The exact solution for the general bending problems of conical shells on the elastic foundation

The general bending problem of conical shells on the elastic foundation (Winkler Medium) is not solved. In this paper, the displacement solution method for this problem is presented. From the governing differential equations in displacement form of conical shell and by introducing a displacement function U(s,θ), the differential equations are changed into an eight-order soluble partial differential equation about the displacement function U(s,θ) in which the coefficients are variable. At the same time, the expressions of the displacement and internal force components of the shell are also given by the displacement function U(s θ). As special cases of this paper, the displacement function introduced by V.S. Vlasov in circular cylindrical shell^[5], the basic equation of the cylindrical shell on the elastic foundation and that of the circular plates on the elastic foundation are directly derived.Under the arbitrary loads and boundary conditions, the general bending problem of the conical shell on the elastic foundation is reduced to find the displacement function U(s,θ).The general solution of the eight-order differential equation is obtained in series form. For the symmetric bending deformation of the conical shell on the elastic foundation, which has been widely usedinpractice,the detailed numerical results and boundary influence coefficients for edge loads have been obtained. These results have important meaning in analysis of conical shell combination construction on the elastic foundation,and provide a valuable judgement for the numerical solution accuracy of some of the same type of the existing problem.     

Iterative technique for circular thin plates on Gibson elastic foundation using modified Vlasov model

In this paper, to investigate the influence of soil inhomogeneity on the bending of circular thin plates on elastic foundations, the static problem of circular thin plates on Gibson elastic foundation is solved using an iterative method based on the modified Vlasov model. On the basis of the principle of minimum potential energy, the governing differential equations and boundary conditions for circular thin plates on modified Vlasov foundation considering the characteristics of Gibson soil are derived. The equations for the attenuation parameter in bending problem are also obtained, and the issue of unknown parameters being difficult to determine is solved using the iterative method. Numerical examples are analyzed and the results are in good agreement with those form other literatures. It proves that the method is practical and accurate. The inhomogeneity of modified Vlasov foundations has some influence on the deformation and internal force behavior of circular thin plates. The effects of various parameters on the bending of circular plates and characteristic parameters of the foundation are discussed. The modified model further enriches and develops the elastic foundations. Relevant conclusions that are meaningful to engineering practice are drawn.     

General solution for large deflection problems of nonhomogeneous circular plates on elastic foundation

In this paper, a new method is presented based on [1]. It can be used to solve the arbitrary nonlinear system of differential equations with variable coefficients. By this method, the general solution for large deformation of nonhomogeneous circular plates resting on an elastic foundation is derived. The convergence of the solution is proved. Finally, it is only necessary to solve a set of nonlinear algebraic equations with three unknowns. The solution obtained by the present method has large convergence range and the computation is simpler and more rapid than other numerical methods.Numerical examples given at the end of this paper indicate that satisfactory results of stress resullants and displacements can be obtained by the present method. The correctness of the theory in this paper is, confirmed.     

多层正交异性矩形薄板弯曲振动稳定解析解

构造了带有补充项的双重正弦傅里叶级数通解来求解各种边界条件的多层正交各向异性矩形薄板的弯曲、振动和稳定问题.将坐标轴取在中性面上,求出用挠度表示的应力表达式,然后由横截面上每单位宽度的应力合成板的内力;再将层合板的内力代入板的平衡方程中得到板的控制方程,将多层板的物理参数折算为等价的单层板物理参数;最后联立控制方程与边界条件,求得未知量的系数并代入本文的通解中.本文的通解不需要叠加即可求解各种边界条件的板的弯曲、振动和稳定问题;现有的对于单层板的研究都可以用本文的方法拓展到多层板领域;对于复杂边界条件的板,也可以使用该通解分析.     

Winkler地基上变厚度圆板的轴对称弯曲

本文提出了Winkler地基上变厚度圆板轴对称弯曲的传递矩阵算法。首先,根据贝塞尔函数理论获得了等厚度圆板和环板单元在任意荷载作用下轴对称弯曲的解析解,这些解均由通解和特解两部分组成。基于这些解析解,导出了等厚度圆板和环板单元的传递矩阵。然后沿径向将变厚度圆板划分成一个等厚度圆板单元和一系列等厚度环板单元,应用传递矩阵算法原理获得了变厚度圆板的整体传递矩阵。引入圆板的边界条件,给出了该板每条节线上的挠度、径向转角、径向弯矩和径向剪力。最后,讨论了受均布荷载作用的简支线性变厚度圆板的弯曲,将本文数值解与解析解进行比较,证实了本文方法的有效性,并简要地讨论了地基参数对板挠度和径向弯矩的影响。     

Winkler地基上四边自由正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的辛叠加解

研究Winkler地基上正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲方程所对应的Hamilton正则方程, 计算出其对边滑支条件下相应Hamilton算子的本征值和本征函数系, 证明该本征函数系的辛正交性以及在Cauchy主值意义下的完备性, 进而给出对边滑支边界条件下Hamilton正则方程的通解, 之后利用辛叠加方法求出Winkler地基上四边自由正交各向异性矩形薄板弯曲问题的解析解. 最后通过两个具体算例验证了所得解析解的正确性.     

弹性地基上圆板在轴对称载荷作用下的迭代解

提出了弹性地基上圆板承受轴对称载荷作用弯曲问题的一种新的解法－迭代法。文中导出了迭代过程的一般公式，并给出了关于收敛性的一般说明。未方法简单可靠，能收敛于精确解，可直接计算弹性地基圆板在轴对称载荷作用下的弯曲问题。文后给出算例，只二次迭代即得到了满意的结果。     

复变形式的各向异性板弯曲问题的基本解

提出了求解各向异性板弯曲问题基本解的新方法。得到的基本解简捷明了，相应的法向弯矩和相当剪力的表达式易求，故便于应用在一般边界条件的各向异性板弯曲问题的边界积分方程。     

双参数弹性地基板计算新方法

弹性地基板的弯曲问题,尤其是自由边板,一直是学者和工程师们所十分关切的问题。本文用无单元法研究双参数弹性地基板的弯曲问题,由最小二乘法和变分原理导出了双参数弹性地基板的无单元法刚度短阵,编制相应的无单元法计算程序,并给出计算实例。结果表明本方法精度良好,可求出任意荷载作用下板中任一点的挠度、转角、弯矩和扭矩,且有广泛的工程应用前景。     

The displacement solution of conical shell and its application

In this paper,the displacement solution method of the conical shell is presented.Fromthe differential equations in displacement form of conical shell and by introducing adisplacement function,U(s,θ),the differential equations are changed into an eight-ordersoluble partial differential equation about the displacement function U(s,θ)in which thecoefficients are variable.At the same time,the expressions of the displacement and internalforce components of the shell are also given by the displacement function.As special casesof this paper,the displacement function introduced by V.Z.Vlasov in circular cylindricalshell,the basic equation of the cylindrical shell and that of the circular plate are directlyderived.Under the arbitrary loads and boundary conditions,the general bending problem of theconical shell is reduced to finding the displacement function U(s,θ),and the generalsolution of the governing equation is obtained in generalized hypergeometric function,Forthe axisymmetric bending deformation of the     

Reissner板弯曲的复变函数分析方法

本文建立了Reissner板弯曲问题的复变函数分析方法,它可以有效地用于分析含一般孔洞板弯曲的应力集中问题。作为应用,文中还给出了一些计算实例。     

弹性地基板的无奇异边界元解法

本文用无奇异边界单元法,分析弹性地基上薄板的弯曲问题,考虑Winkler和双参数地基模型,选择第三类复变量的Bessel函数作为该问题的基本解,由此导出了一组权函数,在数值解法中,对面荷载积分项均统一化为边界积分,避免了在域内划分网格,文中还给出了一种考虑桩支承的边界元分析方法及域内点弯矩和接触应力的计算公式。     

混合边界各向异性矩形板的静力分析

采用一般解析解和配点法相结合的方法,求解混合边界各向异性矩形板的弯曲问题.先由弯曲挠度的微分方程求出各种类型的齐次解和特解,然后组成一般解析解,再将板的每个边等分 为很多微小的段,仅对每一微段的中点建立应满足的边界条件,由全部边界条件方程式即可求得全部积分常数.以每边一半边界为平夹、另一半边界为简支或自由的方板为例进行了计算,并与四边均为简支的方板进行了对比,表明理论简单,结果实用.     

双参数地基上板弯曲问题的基本解

应用广义函数的Fourier积分变换导出了双参数地基上板弯曲问题的基本解,它可用复变量的Hankle函数表示。为便于工程应用,本文将基本解用实变量的幂级数展开,证明了该级数的一致收敛性。本文对于弹性地基板分析的解析方法和边界元法研究,将是有益的。     

Viscoplastic deformation of reinforced plates with varying thickness under explosive loads

The problem of viscoplastic bending of reinforced plates with varying thickness is formulated. An original method for the integration of this initial-boundary-value problem is developed. The numerical solution is compared with an analytical solution obtained with a rigid-plastic model of an isotropic circular plate. The efficiency of the method is demonstrated by analyzing the inelastic dynamics of reinforced plates with constant and varying thickness. It is shown that the maximum residual deflections of plates can be reduced severalfold by means of rational profiling and reinforcement __________ Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 85–98, February 2008.     

The validity range of CPT and Mindlin plate theory in comparison with 3-D vibrational analysis of circular plates on the elastic foundation

The validity and the range of applicability of the classical plate theory (CPT) and the first-order shear deformation plate theory, also called Mindlin plate theory (MPT), in comparison with three-dimensional (3-D) p-Ritz solution are presented for freely vibrating circular plates on the elastic foundation with different boundary conditions. In order to achieve this purpose, a study of the 3-D elasticity solution is carried out to determine the free vibration frequencies of clamped, simply supported and free circular plates resting on an elastic foundation. The Pasternak model with adding a shear layer to the Winkler model is used for describing the elastic foundation. In addition to being employed the p-Ritz algorithm, the analysis is based on the linear, small strain and 3-D elasticity theory. In this analysis method, a set of orthogonal polynomial series in a cylindrical polar coordinate system is used to arrive eigenvalue equation yielding the natural frequencies for the circular plates. The accuracy of these results is verified by appropriate convergence studies and checked with the available literature and the MPT. Furthermore, the effect of the foundation stiffness parameters, thickness-radius ratio, and different boundary conditions on the ill-conditioning of the mass matrix as well as on the vibration behavior of the circular plates is investigated. Afterwards, the validity and the range of applicability of the results obtained on the basis of the CPT and MPT for a thin and moderately thick circular plate with different values of the foundation stiffness parameters are graphically presented through comparing them with those obtained by the present 3-D p-Ritz solution. Finally, the phenomenon of mode shape switching is investigated in graphical forms for a wide range of the Winkler foundation stiffness parameters.     

粘弹性大挠度圆板的轴对称弯曲

本文探讨粘弹性大挠度圆板的轴对称弯曲的基本方程和求解方法.用半逆解和摄动法分析挠度与膜力,对标准线性固体进行数例计算,并与小挠度理论相比较.全部方程与解答可退化得相应的弹性大挠度板的结果.     

弯曲波对含多圆孔薄板的散射与动应力集中

采用复变函数法和多极坐标方法,研究了弯曲波对含有多圆孔薄板的散射问题。通过板的弯曲波动方程和内力方程的推导,求出在入射弯曲波条件下该问题的一般解的函数逼近序列和边界条件的表达式。用展开正交函数的方法将待解的问题归结为对一组无穷代数方程组的求解。最后,给出了含3圆孔薄板的孔边动应力集中系数的结果,并分析了孔间距和波数对动应力分布的影响。     

Axisymmetric buckling of transversely isotropic circular and annular plates

This paper presents a general solution of the three-dimensional governing equations for the axisymmetric buckling problem of transversely isotropic media. The solution is expressed by a displacement function that satisfies a homogeneous fourth-order partial differential equation. Using this general solution, the axisymmetric buckling of circular and annular plates is investigated and exact solutions are obtained for appropriate boundary conditions. Numerical results are considered for clamped and simply supported circular and annular plates in comparison with existent results.     

Large deplection of corrugated circular plate with a plane central region under the action of concentrated loads at the center

This paper solves the problem of large deflections for corrugated circular plates with a plane central region under the action of concentrated loads at the center by means of the non-linear bending theory for anisotropic circular plates. Using the modified iteration method, the characteristic relation of the plate is obtained. This formula may be applied directly to design of elastic elements of measuring instruments.