排序方式: 共有76条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
本文采用两套变量构造有限元试函数空间,在单元内部要求试函数精确满足平衡微分方程,在单元边界上对位移和转角分别用Peano升阶函数插值,然后利用广义变分原理建立了一种薄板弯曲问题的P型杂交解析有限方法,与常规有限元法相比,该方法不心进行过细的网格剖分,通过增加单元插值多项式的阶数P来提高精度,此外,该方法还具有积分计算只需在单元边界上进行、单元钢度矩阵和载荷向量具有嵌入结构、协调程度可以自动控制等优 相似文献
2.
三维非均匀脆性材料破坏过程的数值模拟 总被引:32,自引:1,他引:32
采用有限元方法模拟了三维均匀固体材料在宏观等效力学性质和破坏过程。首先采用格形(lattice)方法把试件离散成三维均匀网格,在每个单元格中将材料按照均匀处理,根据给定的统计规则来确定不同单元格中的材料常数以反映材料的非均匀性。然后对非均匀脆性材料选用简单的本构关系与断裂准则,采用自适应选取载荷步长对试件进行加载,通过非平衡迭代技术对刚度矩阵进行不断修正,实现了非均匀脆性材料的弹性行为及破坏过程的数值模拟。在此基础上,通过数值计算研究了材料的非均匀分布对宏观等效力学性质和破坏过程的影响,给出了破坏全过程的非线性载荷-位移曲线以及不同载荷阶段的三维损伤破坏的演化图。 相似文献
3.
Theoretical statistical solution and numerical simulation of heterogeneous brittle materials 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The analytical stress-strain relation with heterogeneous parameters is derived for theheterogeneous brittle materials under a uniaxial extensional load, in which the distributions of theelastic modulus and the failure strength are assumed to be statistically independent. This theoreticalsolution gives an approximate estimate of the equivalent stress-strain relations for 3-D heterogeneousmaterials. In one-dimensional cases it may provide comparatively accurate results. The theoreticalsolution can help us to explain how the heterogeneity influences the mechanical behaviors, Further, anumerical approach is developed to model the non-linear behavior of three-dimensional heterogeneousbrittle materials. The lattice approach and statistical techniques are applied to simulate the initialheterogeneity of heterogeneous materials. The load increment in each loading stage is adaptivelydetermined so that the better approximation of the failure process can be realized. When the maximumtensile principal strain exceeds the failure strain, the elements are considered to be broken, which canbe carried out by replacing its Young‘s modulus with a very small value. A 3-D heterogeneous brittlematerial specimen is simulated during a full failure process. The numerical results are in good agreementwith the analytical solutions and experimental data. 相似文献
4.
Using differential detection,we perform polarization-multiplexing 160-Gb/s optical non-return-to-zero(NRZ) differential quadrature phase shift keying(DQPSK) signal transmission over 100-km standard single mode fiber at a bit error rate(BER) of less than 10-9.The enabling technology includes clock recovery,fine dispersion compensation,and polarization tracking for de-multiplexing.Furthermore,a hybrid clock recovery scheme is proposed.The scheme is realized with ordinary devices using an optoelectrical modula... 相似文献
5.
6.
通过对全液体空分装置不同流程组织形式进行分析和模拟计算、能耗与投资的比较,根据不同规格的产品要求,进行合适的流程形式选择,以可达到节能降耗的目的。 相似文献
7.
不连续温度场问题的间断Galerkin方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对不连续温度场问题建立了一种间断Galerkin有限元方法,该方法的主要特点是允许插值函数在单元边界上存在跳变.在建立有限元方程时,通过在单元边界上引入数值通量项和稳定性项来处理间断效应,并且数值通量可以直接由接触热阻的定义式导出.数值算例表明该方法可以很方便且准确地捕捉到结构内部由于接触热阻而引起的温度跳变,同时在局部高梯度温度场的模拟方面也比常规连续Galerkin有限元方法效率明显要高.该方法也为研究由接触热阻引起的温度场与应力场之间的耦合问题提供了一种新的数值模拟手段. 相似文献
8.
9.
系统研究了室温下Tb0.3Dy0.7(Fe0.9T0.1)1.95(过渡金属元素T=Mn,Fe,Co,B,Al,Ga)合金中ⅢA族金属和过渡金属元素T替代Fe对结构、自旋重取向和穆斯堡尔谱的影响.结果发现,不同金属T替代Fe,Tb0.3Dy0.7(Fe0.9T0.1)1.95,合金具有相同的MgCu2型立方Laves相结构;Al,Ga替代使Tb0.3Dy0.7(Fe0.9T0.1)1.95合金的易磁化方向在{110}面逐渐偏离了立方晶体的主对称轴,即自旋重取向,B,Mn,Co替代未使易磁化轴发生明显转动;Al,Ga元素替代使超精细场Hhf略有下降,B,Mn替代对超精细场Hhf的影响不大,而Co元素替代使超精细场Hhf有较大增加;所有元素替代使同质异能移IS有所增加;B,Al,Ga和Mn替代使四极劈裂Qs增加,而Co替代使四极劈裂Qs下降.
关键词:
立方Laves相
自旋重取向
穆斯堡尔谱 相似文献
10.