基于半导体光放大器中交叉增益调制效应的波长转换啁啾特性的分析

对基于半导体光放大器中交叉增益调制效应的波长转换后信号的啁啾特性进行了分析。研究了输入信号光和参考光和功率、波长、转换速率、信号光消光比以及半导体光放大器的偏置电流对转换后信号啁啾的影响。     

Optimal Bandwidth for Distributed Multi-Pump Raman Amplifier Based on Hybrid Genetic Algorithm

Based on a hybrid genetic algorithm, the bandwidth for distributed multi-pump Raman amplifier (DMRA) is optimized. Optimal results show that signal bandwidth △γ can be evidently broadened by means of increasing the number of pumps, △γ decreases with the increase of Raman gain and with the improvement of flatness property, and the hybrid erbium-doped fibre amplifier and DMRA can availably overcome the weakness of pure DMRA.     

The application of distributed Raman amplification in an all optical network

The effect of distributed Raman amplification (DRA) on the optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR) of an all optical network (AON) is examined by analyzing two types of node isolated principal (NIP). Based on the parameters used in calculation, it is found that in the first case of NIP, the OSNR of a signal passing through such AON can be improved by about 8 dB compared with no DRA. Whereas in the second case of NIP, the OSNR of the signal can be reduced by 11 dB. This kind of phenomena is analyzed and attributed to the dependence of noise figure of amplification system on the way of the active amplification utilization.     

Optimal Design of Dual-Pump Fibre-Optical Parametric Amplifiers with Dispersion Fluctuations Based on Hybrid Genetic Algorithm

Solutions of dual-pump fibre-optical parametric amplifiers (DP-FOPAs) with dispersion fluctuations are derived by using a matrix operator. Based on these solutions and a hybrid genetic algorithm, we have optimized threesection DP-FOPAs to increase the signal band and improve the gain uniformity. The optimizations demonstrate that when dispersion fluctuations are taken into account, the 44-nm signal band with the 0.37-dB ripple and over 14.8-dB gain can be obtained from the three-section DP-FOPA, instead of the lowest gain of -13dB with the ripple of more than 15dB from the single-section DP-FOPA.     

以半导体激光器为光源的光孤子传输理论分析

建立了一个包括半导体激光器超短光脉冲产生、法布里－珀罗光谱窗消啁啾、在有损光纤及集总光纤放大器组成的链路中进行非线性传输的整体简化理论模型，并利用这一模型进行了数值模拟计算和分析。结果表明，此模型能较真实地反映入射光纤的光脉冲的时域及频域特性，模拟计算所得的结果与实验结果符合得较好。同时还证明了利用法布里－珀罗光谱窗消啁啾后的准孤子脉冲可以用于光孤子传输。     

应用马赫-曾德尔调制器的光微波链路建模

在考虑马赫-曾德尔调制器(MZM)的消光比、双臂驱动不平衡度等非理想特性参量对其进行细致的理论建模的基础上,建立了包括光源、双臂驱动马赫-曾德尔调制器、光传输模块、光电探测器的基本光微波链路模型,并得到双边带调制(DSB)和单边带调制(SSB)链路的全阶解析响应结果,着重分析不同调制方式下马赫-曾德尔调制器对光微波链路幅度和相位(延时)性能的影响。理论计算和数值仿真结果表明,对双边带调制链路,消光比和双臂驱动不平衡度影响链路的幅频特性而不影响相位特性,对单边带调制链路,二者同时影响链路的幅频和相频特性。理论模型和数值结果可为使用马赫-曾德尔调制器的光微波系统如光纤无线电(RoF)和光控微波波束形成网络等提供定性和定量性能分析的基础。     

光网络节点设备信噪比恶化的测量

从理论与实验两方面分析了光网络节点设备光信噪比（OSNR）恶化量的测量,导出了单节点设备输出,输入侧光信噪比之差的公式。理论分析表明：节点设备输出,输入侧光信噪比之差值在一般测试条件下不能反映节点设备对光信号的影响,能作为节点设备光信噪比的恶化量来衡量设备对光信号的影响;为使测量结果能反映光节点参数对光信号的综合影响,测试系统应当满足文中给出的增益条件C＝1。实验结果支持了理论分析,实验结果表明,对于C＝1时光信噪比恶化量为4.5dB的光点设备,当C从3变化与0.16时,其输入、输出侧光信噪比之差从1．8dB变化到11．3dB.     

可重构的多波长光分插复用节点研究

设计并研制出了一种可灵活重构的多波长OADM,建立了OADM级联光信噪比的理论计算模型并进行了分析计算,给出了OADM的内部功率预算.最后对OADM设备进行了测试,所有性能指标都达到设计要求,目前已经通过工程验收,并正式在“中国高速信息示范网(CAINOnet)”中运行.     

F－P滤波窗在半导体光孤子源中的作用

利用光谱窗滤波法对增益开关半导体激光器输出光脉冲消啁啾进行了理论分析，在线性啁啾近似下得到了啁啾光脉冲经Ｆ－Ｐ后的谱宽表达式，给出了经Ｆ－Ｐ后光脉冲的宽度、波形以及自相关测量时的波形因子与Ｆ－Ｐ参数的关系曲线．实验结果与理论分析基本一致．