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该文建立了蔬菜及水果中16种有机氯农药残留的QuEChERS净化/气相色谱快速检测方法。样品经1%冰乙酸乙腈处理,QuEChERS净化,气相色谱分离后,以色谱峰保留时间定性,外标法定量。结果表明:16种有机氯农药在2.0~100μg/L质量浓度范围内的线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.99,检出限为0.16~2.90μg/L,在4种基质(油菜、黄瓜、橙子、苹果)中的加标回收率为70.1%~119%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.23%~5.2%。与其它前处理方法相比,该方法简便、快速、准确、高效,可用于蔬菜及水果样品中有机氯残留的高通量快速筛查。 相似文献
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The rhombohedral crystal structure of [Trp]~(B1)-insulin has been refined, using data to 2 and atomic coordinates of 2-zinc porcine insulin as starting model, and through the use of the restrained least-squares method, to an R value of 0.24. The result of refinement shows that in comparison with the 2-zinc insulin structure, some changes in local conformation occur, and are asymmetric for the two independent molecules related by a local two-fold axis. The obvious conformational changes are found to be in molecule 1, at its B-chain N-terminus and A13-residue region. 相似文献
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In attempting to study the phototherapeutic action and the photosensitized oxygenation mechanism, we have determined the crystal structure of the main oxidized product of hypocrellin A (HA). It was crystallized in monoclinic system with space group P2_1. The cell data are: a=10.030(3), b=8.877(3), c=15.764(5), β=104.50(2)°, Z=2. The crystal structure has been determined by direct method and refined to a final R of 0.055 based on the 1408 observed reflections with l>2.5σ(Ⅰ). The photooxidized product is composed of a heptacyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon connecting with two α-naphthoquinone derivatives as its skeletal molecule. No peroxidic linkage has been found. On the basis of the crystal structure determined, we have deduced part of the process of formation of the oxide, ⅰ. e. firstly, the peroxide was formed by photocycloaddition of oxygen molecule to Hypocrellin A, then thermodissociation took place to form a stable oxide. 相似文献
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为研究竹红菌甲素(HA)光疗和光敏氧化的机制,我们测定了其主要氧化产物的晶体结构。其晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1,晶胞参数a=10.030(3),b=8.877(3)和c=15.764(5),β=104.50°(2),Z=2.对于1408个Ⅰ>2.50σ(Ⅰ)的独立衍射最终的偏离因子R=0.055。氧化产物为不含过氧键的由脂肪烃七元环联结的2个α-萘醌衍生物作为骨架的分子。在此结构的基础上,我们推论了竹红菌甲素光氧化反应的部分历程:首先光氧化环合加成形成过氧化物,再进一步热分解成稳定的氧化物。 相似文献
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在pH=2·9时,细胞色素c保持类天然的结构;和马来酸-烯烃交替共聚物作用后,细胞色素c的α-螺旋结构基本保持不变,但是三级结构被破坏.另一方面,在pH=2·1时,细胞色素c去折叠形成伸展的无规卷曲构象;马来酸-烯烃交替共聚物可以诱导酸变性的细胞色素c从无规卷曲构象转变为α-螺旋结构.在酸性溶液中,由于马来酸-异丁烯交替共聚物和细胞色素c之间更强的相互作用,其对蛋白质结构的影响大于马来酸-1-十四烯交替共聚物.相对于小分子,聚合物可以在低浓度条件下提供有利于蛋白质结构转换的微环境. 相似文献
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现已获得银溶胶吸附的R-藻红蛋白的表面增强共振拉曼散射(SERRS),在它的SERRS谱图上共有35根谱线,而它的拉曼光谱图仅有一个“荧光包”,所有的谱线都被这个“包”所覆盖,由于银溶胶-藻红素复合物的形成及与SERS的金属基活性表面的相互作用,该SERRS谱线增强及荧光淬灭。R-藻红蛋白是由藻红素和它周围的蛋白基质组成,但是在R-藻红蛋白的SERRS谱上仅有藻红素的一些谱线,这再一次表明在带有发色团组份的蛋白质(R-藻红蛋白)与银溶胶的结合中存在着竞争结合。发色团藻红素(PEB)是对SERRS效应负主要责任的,因此,表面增强共振拉曼散射技术对研究带发色团的蛋白质是非常有用的。 相似文献
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