排序方式: 共有16条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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高效率利用三重态激子发光是制备高性能有机发光二极管(OLED)的关键。除磷光过渡金属配合物外,具有热活化延迟荧光(TADF)特性的过渡金属配合物能够将三重态激子上转换为单重态激子,进而通过单重态激子辐射发光,为开发金属配合物发光材料提供了新的途径。然而,过去十年来OLED发光材料的研究主要聚焦在纯有机TADF体系上,过渡金属配合物TADF材料的研究投入相对偏少。但是,已有研究表明金属配合物能够利用金属的重原子效应促进反向系间窜越(RISC)过程,提升TADF发光效率并缩短TADF寿命,有利于制备高效率、低滚降的OLED。本文根据金属中心不同的d电子构型分类筛选了TADF金属配合物研究领域中代表性的材料体系,对其激发态属性、光物理和器件性能进行了概括和讨论。通过对不同类型的TADF金属配合物发光性能的归纳和比较,揭示了金属中心和配体结构对配合物发光性质的影响规律,对进一步开发高性能的金属配合物TADF材料,尤其是基于廉价金属元素的TADF配合物具有重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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Star-shaped oligothiophenes with hexakis(fluoren-2-yl)benzene (HFB) as cores were designed and synthesized. Grafting thiophene units to HFB results in a bond flattening of the core, and makes the molecules a flipping-twist shape. Their thermal, photophysical and electrochemical properties were studied. Highly cross-linked conjugated polymers can be produced by electropolymerization of T1-T3. 相似文献
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通过[CpFe(C6H6)]PF6与Na2[Ni(mnt)2]复分解反应合成了金属有机盐[CpFe(C6H6)]2·[Ni(mnt)2],用元素分析、红外光谱和1H NMR进行了鉴定,并用X射线测定了晶体结构.结构分析表明,该化合物属于三斜晶系,空间群P1.晶胞参数:α=0.838(2)nm,b=1.084(6)nm,c=1.816(7)nm,α=83.41(4)°β=89.30(3)°,γ=80.22(3)°Z=2.晶体中混式夹心的阳离子处于几乎互相垂直的取向.配阴离子平面也存在两种取向,它们形成75.4°的二面角.测试表明,化合物表现半导体属性,其粉末压片室温电导率为4.1×10-S·cm-1. 相似文献
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合成了两种类型共九个新的金属有机电荷转移盐(CpFeBz)n[M(mnt)2]和(CpFeBz)n[M.(dmit)2](M=Ni, Pd, Pt,Cu, Co; Cp代表环戊二烯基; Bz代表苯; 通过元素分析、IR和1H NMR对化合物进行了鉴定。用简并四波混频的方法首次研究了金属有机电荷转移盐的三阶非线性光学性质。结果表明, 这类金属有机电荷转移有较大的近共振三阶非线性光学响应。 相似文献
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Two new intercalation compounds Fe0.90PS3(phen)0.41 (1) (phen stands for 1,10-phenanthroline including a part of 1, 10-phenanthroline H ) and Fe0.83PS3(bipy)0.34 (2) (bipy stands for 2,2'-bipyridine H ) were synthesized by the reaction of the layered FePS, with 1,10-phenanthroline or 2,2'-bipyridine in the presence of anilinium chloride. They were characterized by elemental analyses, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy. The lattice spacing of the intercalate was expanded by 0.90 nm for Fe0.90PS3(phen)0.41 and 0.57 nm for Fe0.83PS3(bipy)0.34 withrespect to the pristine FePS3, indicating that the ring plane of the guests is perpendicular to the layer of the host. The UV-vis absorption spectra of the filtrate in preparation of the intercalates indicate that 1, 10-phenanthroline or 2,2'-bipyridine also acts as a complexing agent to remove intralamellar Fe2 ions into the solution during intercalation. The magnetic properties of 1 and 2 were studied. 相似文献
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通过“click”反应合成了两个新的由三氮唑连接的含芘的杯[4]芳烃。 化合物1含有两个芘单元,对Zn2+表现出比率荧光响应,且对Cu2+, Hg2+ 和 Pb2+表现出选择性的荧光淬灭;而化合物2只含一个芘单元,对铜离子有显著的荧光淬灭,对汞离子有中等程度的荧光淬灭。利用化合物1对锌离子和铜离子不同的荧光响应,设计了INH和NOR逻辑门。 相似文献
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