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建立了测定儿童化妆品中新康唑等4种抗生素的超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(UPLC-MS/MS)。样品经70%乙腈水溶液超声提取后,使用SCX固相萃取小柱净化,以0.1%甲酸水和乙腈作为流动相,经Waters ACQUITY BEH C18(2.1 mm × 100 mm,2.5 μm)色谱柱分离,使用多反应监测模式(MRM)进行测定。结果表明,4种抗生素线性关系良好,相关系数(r)均为0.999,方法检出限(LOD)和定量下限(LOQ)分别为0.005 ~ 0.250 μg/g和0.010 ~ 0.500 μg/g。4种抗生素在3种基质和3个加标水平的平均回收率为89.3% ~ 113%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.90% ~ 7.2%。该方法高效、准确、特异性好,满足新康唑等4种抗生素在儿童化妆品中的测定需求。 相似文献
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We report the observation of bichromatic coherent population trapping under the transition ^87 RbFg = 1 → Fc = 0 with two linearly polarized laser beams by means of a Hanle effect configuration. The mechanism behind this effect is identified, and numerical solutions for the pump rates equations are presented. 相似文献
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纳米探针芯片技术用于微量乙肝病毒DNA的检测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用两组探针修饰的微粒:(1)表面标记有可与待测乙肝病毒(HBV) DNA另一端结合的纳米金探针1(信号探针)以及可与信号探针部分结合的纳米金探针2(检测探针);(2)表面标记有可与待测HBV DNA一端结合的磁珠探针(捕捉探针1).检测靶HBV DNA时,磁珠探针与信号探针在液相中可分别与HBV DNA靶序列一端结合最终形成三明治样结构.再以磁场将三明治样复合物从反应液中分离,以DTT溶液将信号探针从纳米金颗粒上洗脱.洗脱后的信号探针数量反映靶基因的多寡,信号探针一段与预先点样的基因芯片上的捕捉探针2结合,检测探针与信号探针另一段相结合,最后用银染液将检测探针显色从而得到靶目标DNA相对定量信息.结果表明,本检测方法的检测灵敏度达到10-15 mol/L水平.检测时间少于1.5 h,检测结果与HBV DNA水平呈现较好的线性关系且无假阳性结果;本方法有望用于乙肝病人血清中HBV DNA的快速筛测及其它微生物基因的检测. 相似文献
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The improved range Doppler algorithm is proposed to abate the trade-off between resolutions and depth of focus in spectral domain optical coherence tomography.By considering the finite beam width and the shape of the wavefronts produced by the Gaussian beam,a physical diffraction model is presented to simulate the light propagation process in the sample.The two-dimensional processing of the spectrum data is decomposed into two one-dimensional processings of Stolt transform and matched filter.Experimental results show that image reconstruction can be achieved.The transverse and axial resolutions are both improved significantly,especially in the out-of-focus range,and the resolutions are almost equivalent throughout the entire region of interest. 相似文献
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Let ψ be a certain set of graphs.A graph is called a minimizing graph in the set ψ if its least eigenvalue attains the minimum among all graphs in ψ.In this paper,we determine the unique minimizing graph in ψn,where ψn denotes the set of connected graphs of order n with cut vertices. 相似文献
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光学相干层析成像(OCT)的图像质量会受到散斑噪声的影响,限制了OCT在临床诊断中的应用。叠加取平均是一种降噪的常用方法,作为相干噪声,散斑降噪的关键在于降低用于叠加的图像之间的散斑相关度。提出了一种基于纯随机相位板的散斑去相关OCT系统(PSD-OCT)。利用纯随机相位板调制样品光的波前相位以实现散斑去相关,从而为采用叠加取平均降低OCT图像噪声的方法提供低相关数据。成像实验证明了纯随机相位板能够降低散斑相关度,提升叠加图像的散斑信噪比,使得生物样品的精细结构更为清晰明显。与传统OCT的相关叠加相比,PSD-OCT的去相关叠加可以大幅降低散斑噪声从而增强OCT图像的视觉可见性,且无需搭建复杂系统,具有广泛的生物医学成像应用前景。 相似文献
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This paper has observed linewidth narrowing of dark states in rubidium cell by using the Hanle configuration. The reduction of the coherent resonance width under the transition of ^87Rb Fg = 1 → Fe = 0 is observed and the qualitative explanation about its mechanism is presented. Multiple subnatural width dips are obtained with a linearly polarized laser beam for the transitions of ^87Rb Fg = 1→Fe = 0, 1, 2. The feature of negative and positive slope, namely dispersionlike feature, is observed in the transmitted light. 相似文献
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