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71.
A. El Allati  Y. Hassouni  N. Metwally 《中国物理 B》2011,20(11):110303-110303
The dynamics of the maximum entangled coherent state traveling through an amplitude damping channel is investigated. For small values of the transmissivity rate, the traveling state is very fragile to this noise channel, which suffers from the phase flip error with high probability. The entanglement decays smoothly for larger values of the transmissivity rate and speedily for smaller values of this rate. As the number of modes increases, the traveling state over this noise channel quickly loses its entanglement. The odd and even states vanish at the same value of field intensity.  相似文献   
72.
A general scheme of generating NOON states of virtually-excited 2N atoms is proposed. The two cavities are fibre-connected with N atoms in each cavity. Although we focus on the case of N = 2, the system can be extended to a few atoms with N 〉2. It is found that all 2N atoms can be entangled in the form of NOON states if the atoms in the first cavity are initially in the excited states and atoms in the second cavity are all in the ground states. The feasibility of the scheme is carefully discussed, it shows that the NOON state with a few atoms can be generated with good fidelity and the scheme is feasible in experiment.  相似文献   
73.
In this paper, we have found a kind of interesting nonlinear phenomenon hybrid synchronization in linearly coupled fractional-order chaotic systems. This new synchronization mechanism, i.e., part of state variables are anti- phase synchronized and part completely synchronized, can be achieved using a single linear controller with only one drive variable. Based on the stability theory of the fractional-order system, we investigated the possible existence of this new synchronization mechanism. Moreover, a helpful theorem, serving as a determinant for the gain of the controller, is also presented. Solutions of coupled systems are obtained numerically by an improved Adams Bashforth-Moulton algorithm. To support our theoretical analysis, simulation results are given.  相似文献   
74.
We present a systematic experimental investigation on visible light collimation by a nanostructured slit flanked with a pair of periodic array of grooves in gold thin film. A wide variety of aspects are considered, such as the polarization state, the transport path of incident light, the groove-groove spacing, the groove width and depth. Our results clearly show that the relationship between the collimation wavelength and the periodicity of the slit-groove structure accords well with the surface plasmon dispersion model proposed by previous researchers. Furthermore, the surface plasmon wave phase retardation effect induced by the surface structure is also verified via the measurement for samples with different groove widths and depths. These results indicate that the detailed geometry of the groove structure has obvious impacts on the collimation effect and the angular distribution of the diffraction light in the subwavelength plasmonic system.  相似文献   
75.
脉冲系统输入—输出到状态稳定的Lyapunov条件   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在一定的条件下,通过对时间域分割成不同的区间段然后应用Lyapunov函数分析方法给出了脉冲系统输入—输出到状态稳定(IOSS)的一个充分条件,另外,讨论了积分输入—输出到状态稳定的情况.  相似文献   
76.
研究了检修间隔时间与零备件库存采购的联合优化问题.利用带有吸收状态的连续时间马尔科夫链表示有m个生产状态以及一个损坏状态的生产系统,这个系统的再生点是生产系统的维修或检修完成的时刻点.利用更新过程报酬定理给出单位时间维修成本,利用概率分析技术给出备件库存的单位时间成本,进而得到整个生产系统的单位时间的总成本.最后,通过...  相似文献   
77.
研究非线性混合系统的实用稳定化问题,其中该系统具有时变子系统和时变跳转函数.首先,通过状态跳转函数,确定系统一条严格递增的切换时间序列.然后在该序列中的每一段时间区间内,明确地构造出相应的线性状态反馈控制律,由此实现闭环系统的实用稳定.最后,给出一个数值例子说明文中方法的有效性.  相似文献   
78.
定义循环模糊自动机和循环模糊有限状态自动机,并讨论了这两类循环模糊自动机的弱等价性.  相似文献   
79.
In this paper we formulate a continuous-time behavioral (à la cumulative prospect theory) portfolio selection model where the losses are constrained by a pre-specified upper bound. Economically the model is motivated by the previously proved fact that the losses occurring in a bad state of the world can be catastrophic for an unconstrained model. Mathematically solving the model boils down to solving a concave Choquet minimization problem with an additional upper bound. We derive the optimal solution explicitly for such a loss control model. The optimal terminal wealth profile is in general characterized by three pieces: the agent has gains in the good states of the world, gets a moderate, endogenously constant loss in the intermediate states, and suffers the maximal loss (which is the given bound for losses) in the bad states. Examples are given to illustrate the general results.  相似文献   
80.
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