Systematic study on visible light collimation nanostructured slits in the metal surface

We present a systematic experimental investigation on visible light collimation by a nanostructured slit flanked with a pair of periodic array of grooves in gold thin film. A wide variety of aspects are considered, such as the polarization state, the transport path of incident light, the groove-groove spacing, the groove width and depth. Our results clearly show that the relationship between the collimation wavelength and the periodicity of the slit-groove structure accords well with the surface plasmon dispersion model proposed by previous researchers. Furthermore, the surface plasmon wave phase retardation effect induced by the surface structure is also verified via the measurement for samples with different groove widths and depths. These results indicate that the detailed geometry of the groove structure has obvious impacts on the collimation effect and the angular distribution of the diffraction light in the subwavelength plasmonic system.     

High Power One- and Two-Order Cascaded Raman Lasers Based on Home-Made Phosphosilicate Fibre

One- and two-order cascaded Raman fibre lasers are demonstrated by using home-made P-doped Raman fibres.An output power of 2.8 W at 1245 nm with a slope efficiency of 33.4% and an output power of 2.0 W at 1495 nm with a slope efficiency of 23.5% are obtained with the pump source at 1069. 7nm.     

Manipulation of plasmonic wavefront and light–matter interaction in metallic nanostructures: A brief review

The control and application of surface plasmons （SPs）, is introduced with particular emphasis on the manipulation of the plasmonic wavefront and light-matter interaction in metallic nanostructures. We introduce a direct design methodology called the surface wave holography method and show that it can be readily employed for wave-front shaping of near-infrared light through a subwavelength hole, it can also be used for designing holographic plasmonic lenses for SPs with complex wavefronts in the visible band. We also discuss several issues of light-matter interaction in plasmonic nanostructures. We show theoretically that amplification of SPs can be achieved in metal nanoparticles incorporated with gain media, leading to a giant reduction of surface plasmon resonance linewidth and enhancement of local electric field intensity. We present an all-analytical semiclassical theory to evaluate spaser performance in a plasmonic nanocavity incorporated with gain media described by the four-level atomic model. We experimentally demonstrate amplified spontaneous emission of SP polaritons and their amplification at the interface between a silver film and a polymer film doped with dye molecules. We discuss various aspects of microscopic and macroscopic manipulation of fluorescent radiation from gold nanorod hybrid structures in a system of either a single nanoparticle or an aligned group of nanoparticles. The findings reported and reviewed here could help others explore various approaches and schemes to manipulate plasmonic wavefront and light-matter interaction in metallic nanostructures for potential applications, such as optical displays, information integration, and energy harvesting technologies.     

大功率高效率掺铒超荧光光纤光源及其应用

采用光纤反射环镜和双程后向结构,得到了最大输出功率30.6 mW、光光转换效率42.0%的大功率、高效率全光纤掺铒超荧光光源（SFS）.利用串接光纤光栅（FBG）和光纤型F-P腔,对其进行光谱分割,得到了稳定的多波长输出.实验结果和探讨对光谱分割多波长光源的研制具有指导意义.     

一种新颖的光纤光栅温度调谐装置的原理与实验研究

提出了一种新颖的光纤光栅温度调谐方案，并将按此方案制作的调谐装置命名为双肩梁，详细分析了其原理.设计制作了一套双肩梁调谐装置，并对其进行了实验研究.实验中得到了0.436nm/℃的温度调谐效率，把所用光纤光栅的温度灵敏度提高了50倍之多.调谐具有很好的线性和可重复性.该装置最大的优点在于它突破了以往热调谐方法中驱动材料热膨胀系数的限制，使得温度调谐效率可以根据实际需要进行灵活设计，从而具有很大的灵活性.该装置在激光器调谐、高灵敏度温度传感以及传感解调等领域有着很大的潜在应用价值. 关键词： 光纤光栅 调谐 双肩梁 温度调谐     

Systematic study on visible light collimation by nanostructured slits in the metal surface

We present a systematic experimental investigation on visible light collimation by a nanostructured slit flanked with a pair of periodic array of grooves in gold thin film.A wide variety of aspects are considered,such as the polarization state,the transport path of incident light,the groove-groove spacing,the groove width and depth.Our results clearly show that the relationship between the collimation wavelength and the periodicity of the slit-groove structure accords well with the surface plasmon dispersion model proposed by previous researchers.Furthermore,the surface plasmon wave phase retardation effect induced by the surface structure is also verified via the measurement for samples with different groove widths and depths.These results indicate that the detailed geometry of the groove structure has obvious impacts on the collimation effect and the angular distribution of the diffraction light in the subwavelength plasmonic system.     

48-波长线形腔多波长掺铒光纤激光器

采用两个光纤环镜作为腔镜构成线形腔可调谐多波长掺铒光纤激光器.将铒光纤浸入77 K的液氮中，选择可调谐光纤环镜作为输出腔镜，利用Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的滤波特性和输出端光纤环镜反射率的宽带可调特性，获得了波长间隔～0.4 nm、最大波长数目48个的多波长激光的稳定输出，同时实现了在1525～1555 nm范围内，多波长激光运转区域的灵活调节.     

大功率、高效率、高消光比铒光纤多波长超荧光光源

采用改进的反射式Mach-Zehnder干涉滤波器，对双程后向结构掺铒光纤超荧光光源(DPB SFS) 分别进行光谱分割和光谱预分割，构建了两种结构的多波长超荧光光纤光源（MW SFS），波长间隔为～0.8 nm时，在1550 nm附近（1542～1559 nm）20个波长的功率波动小于0.5 dB其中前者消光比高达27 dB；后者消光比～18 dB，在泵浦光功率为72.8 mW时，最大输出功率25.3 mW，光光转换效率高达34.8%改变Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的臂长差，采用光谱预分割技术，得到1550 nm附近波长间隔～0.4 nm、消光比～16 dB的50个波长输出