Photoluminescence characteristics of GaN：Si

Both the electrical and optical properties are studied of the GaN：Si films with carrier concentrations ranging from 10^17cm^-3 to 10^19cm^-3.rhe results indicate that the increase in slope of carrier concentration starts to slow down when the flow rate of SiH4 is larger than 6.38μmol/min, which is attributed to the amphoteric character of Si. At the same time, the photoluminescence results show that the FWHM of UV is widened,which can be interpreted quantitatively with a semi-classic model. Furthermore, the intensity ratio between the yellow and the UV luminescences reduces monotonically with Si dopants increasing.     

温度对CP43内色素分子间能量传递的影响

对CP43进行不同温度处理5分钟，采用锁模Ar^ 激光器输出的514.5nm的皮秒光脉冲作为激励光，通过探测CP43的荧光光谱特性，来研究色素分子间的能量传递。分析表明，20℃处理后，CP43内Chla671向Chla679和Chla682同时传递能量，并且Chla679也向Chla682传递能量，Chla682获得的能量是Chla679获得能量的1.5倍。42℃处理后，Chla671向Chla679和Chla679向Chla682的能量传递加速，最终能量几乎全部由Chla682接收。48℃处理后，Chla679向Chla682的能量传递减慢，甚至断裂，Chla671将能量分别传递给Chla679和Chla682，但是Chla682接收到的能量略多于Chla679色素分子。60℃处理后，造成了Chla671向Chla679能量传递截止，Chla671向Chla682的能量传递发生了部分截止，因此Chla671的能量部分传递Chla682。不同温度处理后的荧光强度变化表明，Chla671接收到的能量受到蛋白空间构象的影响，在48℃处理后，接收到的能量是最多的，60℃处理后，接收到的能量最少。     

Cu∶KNSBN晶体自泵浦与互泵浦相位共轭共存特性的实验研究

利用Cu∶KNSBN晶体,研究了在两束泵浦光对称入射的条件下,自泵浦与互泵浦相位共轭共存时相互竞争和相互影响的特性,以及共存时的相位共轭特性与两束泵浦光的入射位置、入射夹角和泵浦比之间的关系,并对自泵浦相位共轭反射率和两束泵浦光共同存在条件下的自泵浦相位共轭反射率进行了比较.     

化妆品前处理的研究

本文研究了压力罐一次性消解化妆品试样，并探讨了不同消化剂及其用量，消化时间及温度对其汞、砷、铅测定的影响。采用本文的前处理方法，再按国际规定方法测定汞、砷、铅的含量，其加标回收率分别为Hg95.0%-103.8%;As98.0%-109.0%;Pb98.0%-102.6%，6次测定标准物质中汞、砷、铅的结果均与其标准值吻合，相对标准偏差均小于5.0%。结果表明，该法为一种高效、经济、实用且较为理想的前处理方法。     

双腔双波长交叉锁模钛宝石飞秒激光器的研究

本文建立了一台双光束泵浦的双腔双波长交叉锁模Ti:Sapphire激光器,实现了中心波长为755nm和845nm的双波长同步锁模输出,得到了脉宽分别为28fs和34fs的锁模脉冲.     

非线性Schroedinger方程组的精确解组

运用Maple语言程序，在没有假设的条件下，得到了具有耦合特性的非线性Schrfidinger方程组的行波精确解组及其约束条件方程，它们的表达式涵盖了所有的耦合解组与非耦合解组，具有任意性。耦合解组的算例函数及其特性分析，解释了α螺旋蛋白质螺旋链运动模型的行波孤立子解的耦合效应，揭示了增加、稳定和控制蛋白质活性和功能的方向。文章的研究方法，为求解耦合的非线性微分方程组的行波精确解组探索了蹊径。     

Electromagnetic Instabilities Excited by Electron Temperature Anisotropy

One-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations are performed to investigate the nonlinear evolution of electromagnetic instabilities excited by the electron temperature anisotropy in homogeneous plasmas with different parameters. The results show that the electron temperature anisotropy can excite the two right-hand electromagnetic instabilities, one has the frequency higher than Ωe, the other is the whistler instability with larger amplitude, and its frequency is below Ωe. Their dispersion relations are consistent with the prediction from the cold plasma theory. In the initial growth stage (prediction from linear theory), the frequency of the dominant mode (the mode whose amplitude is large enough) of the whistler wave almost does not change, but in the saturation stage the situation is different. In the case that the ratio of electron plasma frequency to cyclotron frequency is larger than 1, the frequency of the dominant mode of the whistler wave driRs from high to low continuously. However, for the case of the ratio smaller than 1, besides the original dominant mode of the whistler wave whose frequency is about 2.6ωe, another dominant mode whose frequency is about 1.55ωe also begins to be excited at definite time, and its amplitude increases with time until it exceeds the original dominant mode.     

催化动力学光度法测定痕量钴(Ⅱ)

本法基于钴 (Ⅱ )对高碘酸钾氧化孔雀绿的催化作用 ,提出一种灵敏地测定痕量钴 (Ⅱ )的新方法。该方法线性范围在 0～ 0 8μg·2 5mL- 1 ,检测限为 2 1× 10 - 1 0 g·mL- 1 。测定出反应表现活化能Ea=37 94kJ·mol- 1 。此法用于茶叶、维生素B1 2 中钴的测定 ,结果满意     

200兆赫高功率CW锁模YAG激光泵浦源研究

本文报导一台200MHz 12W平均功率的CW锁模Nd:YAG激光泵浦源,输出脉宽约100ps,能够可靠地长期稳定运转。