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角分辨光电子能谱 (ARPES)是研究晶体表面电子结构 ,如能带 ,费米面 ,以及多体相互作用的重要工具。本文概述了光电子激发的一般过程和单粒子近似下的理论模型。详细讨论了角分辨光电子能谱的能带勾画 (EnergyBandMapping)和费米面成像 (FermiSurfaceMapping)技术 ,以及高分辨下的角分辨光电子能谱在强相关体系研究中的应用。文章最后简单介绍了当前角分辨光电子能谱研究的新进展 ,如研究宽禁带半导体材料的表面电子结构 ,有机功能材料与金属的界面 ,金属超薄膜中的量子阱态 ,以及高温超导机理研究等 相似文献
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STUDY OF IRON OVERLAYER ON SULPHUR PASSIVATED GaAs(100) BY SYNCHROTRON RADIATION PHOTOEMISSION 下载免费PDF全文
We have studied the interface electronic structures and the chemical reaction of the Fe overlayer deposited on S-passivated GaAs(100). The chemical bond and electronic structure are different from Fe/GaAs, and the reaction between As and Fe is weakened by S atoms. This is beneficial to the magnetism in the interface. In the first stage of deposition, Fe clusters is form near S atoms due to the large electronegativity of S. The S atoms remain at the interface with Fe coverage. Magnetic ordering feature is found at a coverage higher than 0.6 nm. According to the large exchange splitting in valence band spectra, we suggest that Fe phase transition from bcc to fcc occurs with increasing coverage. 相似文献