激光钝化对熔石英修复后损伤性能影响的实验研究

采用10.6 μupm 的 CO₂激光, 对单次激光脉冲辐照修复熔石英存在的烧蚀采用大光斑钝化去除. 经过辐照修复的区域置于前表面测试初始损伤阈值, 结果表明调制造成的损伤得到了一定程度的抑制; 辐照区域置于后表面修复后 熔石英的初始损伤阈值超过了基底的初始损伤阈值. 实验观察到了应力分布外扩, 同时明显减弱. 对损伤增长的测试说明, 经过激光熔融辐照后的损伤点, 当应力释放以后, 损伤扩展初期表现出指数增长趋势, 后期随着辐照次数的增加, 损伤增长不再明显, 并且趋于恒定值.     

Two localized CO2 laser treatment methods for mitigation of UV damage growth in fused silica

Two methods：high-power,short-time,single-shot irradiation（Method A） and low-power,long-time,multi-shot irradiation（Method B） are investigated to mitigate the UV damage growth in fused silica by using a 10.6-μm CO2 laser.To verify the mitigation effect of the two methods,the laser induced damage thresholds（LIDTs） of the mitigated sites are tested with a 355-nm,6.4-ns Nd：YAG laser,and the light modulation of the mitigation sites are tested with a 351-nm continuous Nd：YLF laser.The mitigated damaged sites treated with the two methods have almost the same LIDTs,which can recover to the level of pristine material.Compared with Method A,Method B produces mitigated sites with low crater depth and weak light modulation.In addition,there is no raised rim or re-deposited debris formed around the crater edge for Method B.Theoretical calculation is utilized to evaluate the central temperature of the CO2 laser beam irradiated zone and the radius of the crater.It is indicated that the calculated results are consistent with the experimental results.     

Second Harmonic Generation of Femtosecond Laser at One Micron in a Partially Deuterated KDP

Partially deuterated KDP is an ideal nonlinear crystal for second-harmonic generation （SHG） of femtosecond lasers at 1 μm, which features with vanished group-velocity mismatch at its retracing point of phase-matching. We numerically investigate the characteristics of SHG with femtosecond lasers in a partially deuterated KDP, which shows that group-velocity dispersion plays an important role. This spectrally non-critical phase-matching configuration can support both high efficiency and large acceptance bandwidth.     

激光聚变主放大器能源系统述评

 评述了激光聚变主放大器能源系统的演变过程。在简要评述传统能源系统的基础上，重点指出目前正朝向建立大型的能源组件实现模块化的方向发展，以减少系统元件数目，降低造价。结合NIF和神光Ⅲ原型能源模块的设计思路，述评了减少元件数目、降低造价、建造大型储能模块，以及采用大容量转换开关所带来的技术挑战和解决办法。同时指出开展能源单元技术(包括性能、风险、价格)研究是十分必要的。     

在C_(70)固体p-GaAs结构中的甚深深能级

发展了恒温电容瞬态数据处理方法 ,称新方法为恒温电容瞬态时间积谱 (ICTTS) .用ICTTS方法测量分析了C70固体 p GaAs异质结的深能级 ,结果发现在C70 固体中存在两个很深的空穴陷阱 ,H1 和H2 ,它们的能级位置分别为Ev 0 85 6eV和Ev 1 0 37eV     

紫外激光预处理对熔石英表面损伤影响的实验研究

搭建了紫外激光预处理平台,实验研究了紫外激光对熔石英基片的预处理效果。通过对比不同样片可以看出:熔石英的表面质量对预处理效果影响明显;表面原生缺陷和初始损伤的数量越多,尺度越大,辐照后的预处理效果越明显;预处理时,能量增幅采用零损伤阈值的20%为宜,预处理能量的最高值一般应达到样片零损伤阈值的80%左右。实验发现,损伤后的损伤扩展阈值一般为初始损伤阈值的1/3左右。     

Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Damage of Large-Aperture Fused Silica Grating

Laser induced damage experiment is carried out on a large aperture laser facility. Severe damage is observed on a large-aperture fused silica grating which presents dense craters on the front surface and six cracks alternatively located at the front and the rear surface. The bizarre fact about the damage on the grating is that, unlike other optics, the damage craters are almost on the front surface. According to observation, damage phenomenon is due to the stimulated Brillouin scattering （SBS） effect occurring in the grating, which includes the transverse SBS, the back SBS and the zigzag SBS.     

“捕捉”

北京百家KTV拒付版权费，遭到中国音像著作权集体管理协会起诉。     

激光装置片状放大器组件的氙灯可靠性分析

 整理惯性约束聚变激光装置的运行记录和氙灯的故障数据，得到10种氙灯故障现象，并且归纳为3类,即触发故障、绝缘故障和氙灯爆炸，按故障发生时间可以分为“引发失效”的故障和“舍生取义”的故障。分析3类氙灯故障与片状放大器组件以及装置打靶成功率的逻辑关系，生成基于氙灯故障的装置打靶故障树，描述氙灯可靠性对于装置打靶成功的重要性。分析氙灯的生产工艺流程和工艺缺陷，生成氙灯的故障与工艺的鱼刺图，揭示氙灯故障的根源。     

不同波长激光激发下C6H12受激拉曼散射模式竞争

发现不同波长激光激发下C6H12的受激拉曼散射模式竞争现象. 在不同波长的激光激发下,不同拉曼模式的Stokes光占优势. 短波长(404,532 nm)激光激发时小频移模式ω1(802 cm-1)为弱增益模式,大频移模式ω2(2852-3038 cm-1)为强增益模, 主要产生ω2模式的Stokes光. 长波长(808 nm)激光激发时,小频移模式ω1为强增益模式,大频移模式ω2为弱增益模式,有利于ω1模式Stokes光输出. 在普通激光拉曼光谱实验中观察到类似现象. 讨论了这一现象的产生机理及应用前景.