排序方式: 共有54条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
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全光纤调Q掺铒光纤激光器的脉冲研究 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:2
报道一种全光纤调Q掺铒光纤激光器,在其结构中采用带有光纤光栅的光纤环形镜作为调Q装置此调Q方案同时具有对腔内损耗进行调制和对激光输出波长选择的功能理论上分析了不同臂长差时的脉冲出现情况,与实验基本相符并对激光单脉冲产生及稳定性进行了分析讨论. 相似文献
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<正>The influence of thermal effect on the energy conversion efficiency of concentrating photovoltaic system for multi-junction GaInP/GaAs/Ge thin-film solar cell is analyzed experimentally.With the increment of operation temperature,the maximal energy conversion efficiency and optimal loaded resistor will be changed.Under the condition of operation temperature lower than 90℃.this influence of thermal effect is very small.However,when the operation temperature exceeds 90℃,the maximal conversion efficiency of the cells will decrease sharply,and contrarily the corresponding optimal loaded resistor will increase quickly.Then the system performance will degenerate badly and a thermal management will be necessary. 相似文献
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从理论上设计并从实验上实现了一种简单易行的环形谐振腔结构,它仅由两个耦合器连接成一个环形谐振腔,可以使得逆时针运行光的增益高于顺时针运行光的增益,其比值取决于两个耦合器耦合比的选取。将此作为掺铒光纤激光器的谐振腔,由于两个相反方向具有不同的损耗,因而可以实现在不需要隔离器的情况下也能保证激光的单向运行,从而简化了器件结构,消除隔离器的插入损耗,降低了成本。在实验的过程中使用两个3dB耦合器,结果表明,在阈值及其以上抽运功率下,两个相反方向的输出功率差始终大于17dBm,基本实现了激光的单向运行。 相似文献
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对长周期光纤光栅和双锥形光纤之间的倏逝波耦合作用进行了研究。理论分析和实验研究表明,由于锥形光纤和长周期光纤光栅物理边界外倏逝波之间的交叠,长周期光纤光栅产生的包层模,可以耦合到锥形光纤的包层模并从锥形光纤的纤芯输出。要获得高的耦合效率,应满足模式匹配的条件,同时要尽量减小两光纤之间的距离。耦合特性还与长周期光栅和双锥形光纤的相对位置有关,为获得高的耦合效率,耦合区应位于长周期光栅区的后面。这种倏逝波耦合作用,为监测实际应用系统中长周期光纤光栅的特性提供了一种新方法;为利用锥形光纤和长周期光纤光栅开发新型光纤器件,提供了一种可能的方案。 相似文献
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室温下稳定的多波长掺铒光纤激光器的研究 总被引:10,自引:4,他引:6
通过在线形谐振腔中引入一段缠绕在压电陶瓷上的单模光纤作为正弦相位调制器,使得激射波长的损耗不固定,抑制由于掺铒光纤的均匀展宽效应引起的模式竞争,从而避免了在室温下不稳定的单波长激射,实现了多波长掺铒光纤激光器的稳定输出。为了获得平坦的多波长输出,在谐振腔里使用了一个损耗峰位于1530nm处的长周期光纤光栅,以获得较为平坦的增益谱。通过两个3dB耦合器制成的反射型梳状滤波器的滤波作用,实验中观察到稳定的多波长激射,相邻波长间隔约为0.45nm。中心9个波长的输出功率平坦度为10dB,边模抑制比大于25dB。 相似文献
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Experimental study of nonlinear switching characteristics of conventional 2×2 fused tapered couplers
The nonlinear switching characteristics of fused fiber directional couplers were studied experimentally. By using femtosecond laser pulses with pulse width of 100 fs and wavelength of about 1550 nm from a system of Ti:sapphire laser and optical parametric amplifier (OPA), the nonlinear switching properties of a null coupler and a 100% coupler were measured. The experimental results were coincident with the simulations based on nonlinear propagation equations in fiber by using super-mode theory. Nonlinear loss in fiber was also measured to get the injected power at the coupler. After deducting the nonlinear loss and input efficiency, the nonlinear switching critical peak powers for a 100% and a null fused couplers were calculated to be 9410 and 9440 W, respectively. The nonlinear loss parameter PN in an expression of αNL=αP/PN was obtained to be PN = 0.23 W. 相似文献
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