锰-乙二胺修饰的夹心型钨锑酸盐的合成及表征

水热条件下合成了一种新的锰-乙二胺[Mn(en)]修饰的夹心型锑钨酸盐配位化合物(enH_2)_3H_2{[Mn(en)(H_2O)]_2(WO_2)_2(β-B-SbW_9O_(33))_2}·3H_2O.通过X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了其晶体结构,结构分析表明该化合物为单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.322 68(18)nm,b=1.834 5(2)nm,c=2.217 55(19)nm,α=90°,β=126.617(5)°,γ=90°,V=4.318.8(8)nm~3,Z=2.通过元素分析,红外光谱及紫外光谱等对其结构进行了表征.电化学循环伏安测试表明该化合物修饰的碳糊电极对H_2O_2具有显著的电催化还原活性.     

基于[1,2,4]-三唑衍生物的两个镉(Ⅱ)配合物的结构与光谱学表征

合成了2个新的镉髤配合物{[Cd(Htta)_2(H_2O)_2]·2H_2O}n(1)和[Cd(tba)_2(H_2O)_4](2)(H_2tta=2-[1,2,4]-三唑对苯二甲酸,Htba=3-[1,2,4]-三唑苯甲酸),配合物分子结构经X射线单晶衍射分析确认。对配合物1和2进行了X射线粉末衍射、红外光谱、紫外光谱和固体荧光光谱表征。X射线单晶衍射测试表明,配合物1为一维双链高分子聚合物,2为单核零维配合物,中心镉髤离子均采取六配位八面体配位构型。配合物1通过分子间丰富的氢键作用进一步组装成三维超分子结构,配合物2则通过分子间氢键和π-π堆积作用组装成三维超分子结构。固体荧光光谱显示,配合物1和2分别在437和357 nm处有强的荧光发射峰。     

具有双螺旋链的新型镉(II)大豆甙元衍生物配位聚合物[Cd(L)(H_2O)_3]·2H_2O的合成与晶体结构研究

合成新型大豆甙元衍生物Cd(II)配合物[Cd(L)(H2O)3]·2H2O(H2L=3'-磺酸钠-4'-羟基-7-羧甲基异黄酮),采用单晶X射线衍射、元素分析和IR对其进行表征.该配合物属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/a,晶胞参数a=1.3691(3)nm,b=0.72157(16)nm,c=2.0163(5)nm,α=90°,β=93.501(4)°,γ=90°,V=1.9882(8)nm3,Mr=592.79,Z=4,Dc=1.980g·cm-3,F(000)=1192,μ=1.283mm-1,R1=0.0387,wR2=0.1224.X射线单晶衍射分析结果表明,该单晶中Cd(II)为六配位,它除了与配体L中羧基和磺酸基上的氧原子配位外,还与溶剂中的3个水分子发生配位,形成了以Cd(II)为中心的八面体配位构型.该晶体结构中存在着平行于b轴的双螺旋链,左手螺旋Cd-L链和右手螺旋Cd-L链的交替排列构成了二维层状结构.由于配位水和晶格水以及配体中CO2,SO3,O,CO,OH等的存在,该晶体中存在着丰富而复杂的氢键,二维层状结构之间依靠这些复杂的氢键作用形成三维超分子结构.     

三个基于1,5-二(2-乙基苯并咪唑基)-戊烷柔性配体的镉配合物（英文）

通过设计柔性配体1,5-二(2-乙基苯并咪唑基)戊烷(bep),在二羧酸辅助配体的调控下成功制备了3个配位聚合物[Cd(bep)(sba)]_n(1),[Cd(bep)(bda)]_n(2),and{[Cd_2(bep)(ada)_2]·H_2O}_n(3)(H_2sba=4,4′-磺酰基二苯甲酸,H_2bda=4,4′-联苯二甲酸,H_2ada=1,3-金刚烷二乙酸)。配合物均呈现二维层状结构。配合物1由交替的Cd(Ⅱ)/bep/sba2-螺旋链构成。配合物2由Cd/bda2-单元构成二维结构,bep作为单齿配体与Cd(Ⅱ)配位。配合物3的二维层通过Cd/ada2-/H_2O氢键螺旋链拓展成三维超分子。此外,对配合物1~3的粉末X射线衍射、热稳定性以及荧光性质进行了研究。     

3d-4f异金属修饰的缺位Lindqvist型同多酸化合物的合成与表征

在水热条件下,成功合成了一例新的异金属修饰的有机-无机杂化型多金属同多酸簇合物[Cu(en)_2(H_2O)]_4[Ce(W_5O_(18))_2]·4H_2O(1)(en=乙二胺),采用X射线单晶衍射、元素分析、X射线粉末衍射及热重分析对化合物进行了结构分析和基本表征.化合物1属于单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,单胞参数为a=2.736 1(2)nm,b=1.452 52(7)nm,c=1.634 53(9)nm,β=97.153(6)°.结构解析表明,化合物1中的中心离子Ce~(4+)与两个同多酸簇块的O原子结合形成八配位的四方反棱柱体,并通过游离的及支撑的[Cu(en)_2(H_2O)]~(2+)进行修饰.值得注意的是,化合物1是首例基于{W_5O_(18)}型同多酸簇块的Cu-Ce异金属修饰型有机-无机杂化的孤立结构.     

三核铜(Ⅰ/Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(en)_2]·[Cu(pht)_2]_2的合成、晶体结构及与DNA相互作用的研究

报道了多核铜配合物[Cu(en)_2]·[Cu(pht)_2]_2(Hpht:苯妥英,即5,5-二苯基-2,2-咪唑烷酮;en:乙二胺)的溶剂热合成、晶体结构及其与DNA的相互作用.该晶体属三斜晶系,P_1~-空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.8453(2)nm,b=1.1878(3)nm,c=1.5674(4)nm,a=101.197(3)°,β=97.690(3)°,γ=103.283(3)°,V=1.476(6)nm~3,D_c=1.480 g/cm~3,Z=1,F(000)=679,μ=1.139nm~(-1),R_1=0.0402,wR_2=0.0962[I>2σ(Ⅰ)],GOF=1.035.XPS和X射线单晶衍射数据显示该配合物分子由混价铜组成,包括两个一价铜和一个二价铜,其中每个Cu(Ⅰ)分别与两个苯妥英配体提供的氮原子配位,N-Cu(Ⅰ)-N的夹角为177°,一个Cu(Ⅱ)与六个配位原子配位(CuN_4O_2),形成一个稍变形八面体结构.配合物与DNA相互作用研究表明,该配合物主要是以插入方式与小牛胸腺DNA结合.     

基于8-羟基喹啉衍生物镉配合物制备与晶体结构

以季铵盐配体L与Cd(NO_3)_2·4H_2O反应得到配合物[Cd(L)(NO_3)(H_2O)]·NO_3,并通过X射线衍射、红外光谱、质谱等表征了结构.单晶衍射结果表明中心原子Cd(Ⅱ)与去质子化的L~-的3个O原子和一个N原子,1个单齿配位的硝酸根,1个水的O原子和相邻配体2-吡啶N原子配位,形成一维链状结构.晶体属单斜晶系,Pn空间群,晶胞参数a=0.763 54(6)nm,b=0.912 15(7)nm,c=1.856 50(14)nm,α=90.00,β=91.524 0(10),γ=90.00,V=1.292 53(17)nm~3,Z=2,D_c=1.780 g/cm~3,μ=0.921 mm~(-1),F(000)=696,GOF on F~2=1.023,~aR_1[I2σ(I)],wR_2=0.037 7,0.090 6,R_1[all data],wR_2=0.043 7,0.094 4.     

稀土氮杂大环配合物的研究(Ⅰ)——Na[Er(DOTA)·H_2O]·3H_2O的合成与晶体结构

合成了1,4,7,10-四氮杂-环十二烷-1,4,7,10-四乙酸(H_4DOTA)配体,在水溶液中培养了Na[Ln(DOTA)·H_2O]·3H_2O(Ln=Er,Yb)配合物单晶,测定了其热谱和红外光谱,用X射线衍射方法测定了Na[Er(DOTA)·H_2O]·3H_2O的晶体结构,属正交晶系,空间群P2_12_12_1,Z=4,晶胞参数:α=1.5795(8)nm,b=1.5777(8)nm,c=0.9142(5)nm,V=2.278(3)nm~3,配合单元中铒为九配位,其配位多面体为单冠四方反棱柱体。     

以吡啶为配体的镍配合物[Ni(py)3(H2O)3](1,5-nds)的合成、晶体结构及性质

采用缓慢蒸发法,在水溶剂中合成了含氮配体单核Ni(Ⅱ)配合物[Ni(py)3(H2O)3](1,5-nds)(py=pyridine,1,5-nds=1,5-萘二磺酸根离子)。采用X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、热分析和紫外可见光谱等方法对配合物进行了表征。X射线单晶衍射表征结果表明,该配合物晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c。晶体学参数:a=1.569 46(17)nm,b=1.219 95(12)nm,c=1.454 71(16)nm,β=14.547 1(16)°,V=2.765 1(5)nm3,Z=4。考察了该配合物的磁性和荧光性质。     

稀土氨基酸配合物的研究(Ⅲ)——[Pr_2Cl_2(Gly)_4(H_2O)_6]·4Cl配合物的晶体结构

在水溶液中合成并培养了甘氨酸镨(或钐)配合物单晶,元素分析结果表明,化学式可用Ln(Gly)_2·Cl_3·3H_2O表示(Ln=Pr,Sm;Gly为甘氨酸)。X射线衍射测定结果,其结构式为(Pr_2Cl_2(Gly)_4(H_2O)_6]·4Cl,属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,Z=2,晶胞参数为:a=1.0055(2),b=1.4619(3),c=1.0041(2)nm,β=102.09(1)°。每两个中心Pr~(3+)由两个甘氨酸羧基桥联成双核配合物。Pr~(3+)还与一个甘氨酸羧基双齿配位,再与3个O(H_2O)和一个Cl配位。Pr~(3+)的配位数为8。配位多面体由两个三角十二面体组成。     

Structure,Thermal Behavior and Characterization of a New Hybrid Iron Fluoride FeF4(2,2'-bipyridine)(H2O)2

New crystal of FeF₄(2,2'-bipyridine)(H₂O)₂ was prepared by hydrothermal synthesis. Crystalline structure determination is performed from single crystal X-ray diffraction data. The unit cell is monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with cell parameters a=0.9046(5) nm, b=0.7502(5) nm, c=1.9539(5) nm, β=93.307(5)°, V=1.3238(12) nm³ and Z=4. The structure of FeF₄(2,2'-bipyridine)(H₂O)₂ is built up from FeF₄N₂ octahedra coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of the 2,2'-bipyridine molecules, and four fluorine atoms as well as uncoordinated H₂O molecules. Thermal analysis of the title compound showed that the decomposition introduced four steps. IR spectra confirmed the presence of 2,2'-bipyridine molecules. The optical absorption was measured at the corresponding l_max using UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectrum.     

溶剂控制的铜基金属-有机框架物的合成与荧光性能

金属-有机框架物在荧光识别领域表现出良好的应用前景,为探究合成更为精确识别的物质,本文利用二羧酸配体(H_2PAIA=5-丙酰胺基间苯二甲酸)和硝酸铜通过溶剂调控合成了两例结构不同的铜基金属-有机框架物(MOFs){[Cu(PAIA)(H_2O)]·2H_2O}(1)和{[Cu_3(PAIA)_2(DMSO)(Pyridine)_(1.5)]}(DMSO:二甲基亚砜;Pyridine:吡啶)(2)。尽管由相同的金属离子和有机配体构筑而成,但显示出具有显著溶剂导向特征的不同框架结构:配合物1为三维NbO型拓扑结构,而配合物2为二维sql型拓扑结构。正是由于这些结构上的差异,导致两个配合物的荧光识别性能和疏水性能展现出显著的不同。配合物1能够同时识别Pb~(2+)和Ag~+离子,而配合物2只能识别Pb~(2+),对Ag~+没有明显的信号响应。配合物1的疏水角85.06°比配合物2的52.71°有显著的增加。     

两种具有氢键网络的Ni(Ⅱ)-咪唑配合物的晶体结构和磁性

合成了两种配合物晶体[Ni(im)₆](NO₃)(OH)(H₂O)₄(Ⅰ)和[Ni(im)₄(H₂O)₂][C₆H₄(COO)₂](Ⅱ)(im=C₃H₄N₂).晶体结构测定表明,晶体(Ⅰ)属于六方晶系,空间群P6₃/m,a=0.8985(10)nm,c=2.1002(4)nm,V=1.4685(4)nm₃,Z=2,R=0.043,R_w=0.045.晶体(Ⅱ)属单斜晶系,空间群C2/c,a=2.2207(4)nm,b=0.7665(2)nm,c=1.6043(3)nm,β=120.60(3)°,V=2.3503(9)nm₃,Z=4,R=0.056,R_w=0.079.两种配合物在结构上的突出特点是通过氢键形成了三维无限伸展的氢键电荷传递体系,对分子间电子传递有调节和促进作用,从而对晶体的磁性质产生了一定影响。     

M2（pbtcH）（phen）2（H2O）2 [M（II）= Co,Ni]：Mixed-ligated metal phosphonates based on 5-phosphonatophenyl-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid showing double chain structures

Two new mixed-ligated metal phosphonates, M2（pbtcH）（phen）2（H2O）2 [M（Ⅱ）=Co （1）, Ni （2）] （pbtcH5 = 5-phosphonatophenyl-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline）, have been syn- thesized and characterized. Both show one-dimensional double chain structures, where the M（phen）（H2O） moieties are chelated and bridged by pbtcH4 through the carboxylate and phosphonate oxygen atoms. The chains are connected by hydrogen bonding interactions and π-π stacking, forming a three-dimensional supramolecular structure. The IR and magnetic properties of the two compounds are also investigated.     

Carboxylate-induced Various Structures of Ni(II) Complexes with Fluorescence Sensing and Bifunctional Electrochemical Properties

We synthesized three new Ni(II) coordination polymers [Ni(LXHLPXH2O)2]- H2O(CP1),[Ni(LXNIP)]-2H2O(CP2) and [Ni(LXNDCXH20)2](CP3)[L=N,N′-bis(pyridme-3-yl)thiophene-2,5-dicarboxamide, H2HIP=5-hydroxyisophthalic acid, H2NIP=5-nitroisophthalic acid, H2NDC=2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylie acid] by hydrothermal method, which were characterized by means of infrared spectra(IR), TG analyses, PXRD and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The CPI is a ID tubular structure based on [Ni-HIP]2 loops and pairs of L ligands. CP2 is a 2D 3,5-connected architecture, which consists of Ni-L linear chains and (Ni-NIP)2 double chains. CP3 is a 2D network, which features 4-connected topology. Solid-state luminescent behaviours of CP-P3 were investigated. The CPI can detect Fe^3+ ions through luminescence quenching. The electrochemical properties of CPI buk-modified carbon paste electrode(CP1-CPE) has also been investigated, which has bifunctional electrocatalytic activity for oxidation of ascorbic acid and reduction of NO2^-.     

Template-directed Synthesis of Three Metal Oxalates via 4-Connected Building Units

Three novel compounds, [Co（en）3]2[Zr2（C2O4）7]·2H20（HNU-2, en=ethylenediamine）, [Co（NH3）6]· [Ce（CzO4）3（H2O）]·H2O（HNU-3） and [Co（dien）2][Gd（C2On）3]·0.75H2O（HNU-4, dien=dethylenetriamine） were hydro- thermal synthesized based on the templates of [Co（en）3]C13, [C0（NH3）6]C13 and [Co（dien）2]C13, respectively. The Zr4＋ Ce3＋ and Gd3＋ cations are all coordinated by four oxalates to form [M（C2O4）n（H2O）n]m （M=Zr, Ce or Gd; n=0 or 1; m=4 or 5）, which are similar to [In（C2O4）4]5- in NKB-1, and can be regarded as 4-connected building units. The [M（C2O4）a（H2O）n]m units are connected via sharing the bis-bidentate bridging oxalate ligands to form binuclears in HNU-2 and 1D ＂zigzag＂ chains in HNU-3 and HNU-4. cular building units to design 3D open frameworks with It is suggested that these compounds could be used as mole- zeolite topologies.     

邻菲啰啉和氨三乙酸钴配合物与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的荧光分析

利用溶液法合成了邻菲啰啉(phen)和氨三乙酸(H₃nta)钴配合物Co(phen)₂Cl₂(1), Na[Co(nta)]·H₂O(2), [Co(phen)₂(H₂O)₂][Co(nta)(phen)]₂·12H₂O(3), 对配合物3进行了X射线单晶衍射表征, 结果表明: 该配合物属三斜晶系, P1空间群, a=1.2448(2) nm, b=1.5898(3) nm, c=1.7412(3) nm, α=91.746(3)°, β=97.807(3)°, γ=103.745(3)°, V=3.309(1) nm³. 利用荧光光谱法研究了室温下这3种配合物与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用, 并测定了不同温度下这3种配合物与BSA相互作用的荧光强度变化, 确定配合物1和3对BSA的荧光猝灭方式均为静态猝灭; 分析了配合物1和3与BSA相互作用时的结合常数、 结合位点数以及热力学函数与温度之间的关系, 进一步讨论了这2种配合物分别与BSA相互作用时的作用位点、 作用力的类型以及两者之间的距离.     

新型磷-钒-氧层状化合物[H2en]2[H3O]6[Co(H2O)2(VO)8(OH)4(PO4)8]的水热合成与晶体结构

金属磷酸盐材料在吸附、离子交换、离子传导和催化剂方面有潜在的应用前景[1～5]. 近年来, 通过水热反应合成了一些A-V-P-O化合物. 在这些化合物中, A一般为碱金属或有机阳离子, 如层状结构的[H2N(C4H8)2NH2][(VO)4(OH)4(PO4)2][6] 和[H2N(C2H4)3NH2][(VO)8(HPO4)3(PO4)4*(OH)2]*2H2O[6], 一维链状结构的 [H2NCH2CH2NH3(VO)(PO4)][7], 手性双螺旋结构的 [(CH3)2NH2]K4[(VO)10(H2O)2(OH)4(PO4)7]*H2O[8]以及具有三维骨架结构的化合物 [H3N(CH2)3NH3K(VO)3(PO4)3][9], [H3N(CH2)3NH3]2[V(H2O)2(VO)6(OH)2(HPO4)3(PO4)5]*3H2O[10]和[H3N(CH2)2NH3][(VO)3(H2O)2(PO4)2(HPO4)4][11].     

Hydrothermal Syntheses and Characterization of Two 1D Chain Complexes and Tetra-capped Keggin Clusters

Two new compounds, [Ni(en)₂]{[Ni(en)₂]₂[Mo^VI₆Mo^V₂V^IV₈O₄₀(SiO₄)]}[(NH₂)₂(C₂H₄)₂NH]·2H₂O(1) and [Ni(en)₂]{[Ni(en)₂]₂[Mo^VI₅Mo^V₃V^IV₈O₄₀(VO₄)]}(en)·H₂O(2)(en=ethylenediamine), have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared(IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), electron spin-resonance(ESR) and thermogravimetric(TG) analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction(XRD) analysis. Both the compounds exhibit a 1D chain composed of bi-supporting tetra-capped Keggin clusters and nickle coordination fragments. The 1D chains are further assembled into a 3D supramolecular network with different packing modes via hydrogen bonds. The magnetic susceptibility of compound 1 demonstrates the presence of antiferromagnetic interactions.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Structure and Property of Transition Metal(Mn,Zn, Cd or Pb) Coordination Frameworks Using Quinoline-8-oxy-acetate Acid and Dicarboxylic Acid as Ligands

Five transition metal coordination compounds, [Mn₂(8-qoac)₂(bdc)(H₂O)₄](1)(8-qoacH=quinoline-8-oxy- acetate acid, H₂bdc=benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid), [Zn₄(8-qoac)₄(bdc)₂]_n(2), {[Cd₂(8-qoac)₂(Hip)₂(H₂O)₂]· (H₂O)₄}_n(3)(H₂ip=benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid), [Pb₃(8-qoac)₂(bdc)_1.5(H₂O)Cl]_n(4) and [Zn₂(8-qoac)(8-ql)(bdc)]_n (5)(8-Hql=8-hydroxyquinoline), were synthesized by hydrothermal syntheses of metal salts with benzenedicarboxy- lic acid and 8-qoacH. Compound 1 possesses a discrete dimer bridged by bdc^2- ligand. Compound 2 presents a 2D layer network constructed from bdc^2- linkers and 1D infinite ribbons, in which Zn(II) centers are bridged by 8-qoac^- with a tetradentate binding mode. Compound 3 displays a 1D zigzag chain, with adjacent chains further connected via extensive O-H···O hydrogen bonds to generate a 3D supramolecular structure. Compound 4 shows a 3D framework containing trinuclear lead secondary building units and bdc^2- linkers, in which a new coordination mode of 8-qoac^- ligand is observed. In compound 5, Zn(II) ions are simultaneously bridged by 8-qoac^-, 8-ql^- and bdc^2- ligands to form tetranuclear zinc units, which are further interlinked by bdc^2- linkers to yield a 2D wave-like layer. Based on intraligand(IL)(π-π^*) fluorescent emission, compounds 1―5 possess strong purple fluorescent emissions. In addition, the thermal stabilities of compounds 1―5 were studied.