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羟基磷酸铜的快速绿色合成 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过研究羟基磷酸铜的合成条件, 提出了一种快速绿色的新合成方法, 在不使用有机胺和减少磷酸使用量的条件下, 降低水热晶化的温度, 缩短了合成所需要的时间. 同时对所制得样品的苯酚羟化催化活性进行了表征. 相似文献
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微波法煅烧高岭土及合成洗涤助剂4A沸石 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文用微波法煅烧高岭土并合成4A沸石.与传统高温热处理法相比,微波法煅烧的高岭土其活化深度好,增白程度高,粒度细,能耗大为降低,显示了明显的优越性.本文还采用煅烧后的活性高岭土为原料,在微波辐射下进行4A沸石的合成,并用XRD、DTA、SEM、白度计、钙离子交换度等进行表征.与传统水热处理法相比,微波法所得样品在结晶度、白度和钙离子交换能力方面均显优势,且大大地加快了沸石晶化反应速率.经动力学处理,发现微波法合成4A沸石的晶核形成及晶体成长的表观活化能均有所下降,说明微波辐射能促进新相的形成,加快整个晶化反应速率. 相似文献
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在Na2OSiO2CTABH2O四元水热体系中系统地考察了晶化温度对中孔MCM41分子筛合成及其骨架结构的影响。实验结果表明,提高晶化温度虽然能明显加快晶化速率,缩短晶化时间,但同时样品的结晶度和中孔骨架结构的有序度却被迅速破坏。这些特点与传统沸石的合成过程完全不同,其原因主要是合成MCM4l时所用的模板剂及其在合成中所起的模板作用与传统沸石完全不同。相对低的晶化温度(如100℃)有利于高质量和高热稳定性的中孔MCM4l分子筛的合成。 相似文献
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高表面积MCM-41的合成与性能 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过易于控制的手段,合成出了超高表面积的MCM 41分子筛,并采用XRD、N2吸附脱附、热重 差热分析、SEM等测试手段对合成样品进行分析表征,主要考察了晶化时间对分子筛表面积的影响.其XRD结果表明,合成的固体产物具有六方排列的孔道结构,结晶度高.氮吸附脱附实验表明,产物具有单一的孔径分布,其BET表面积可达1300 m2•g-1左右,合成样品的平均孔径约3.2 nm,适宜的晶化时间是50~100 h.热重分析表明,样品热稳定性好,吡啶升温脱附曲线表明合成的样品具有弱酸性. 相似文献
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MCM—41介孔分子筛合成研究:Ⅱ.微波辐射合成法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
采用微波辐射技术合成了MCM-41介孔分子筛,并用XRD,SEM,IR,NMR和吸附等表征手段考察了其晶化过程,晶体形貌和稳定性等特点,结果表明,微波法合成MCM-41分子筛时诱导期极短,晶化速度很快且在晶化后期无转晶现象;微波法合成的MCM-41试样的吸附容量较低,但具有较强的耐热及水热稳定性和抗酸碱能力。 相似文献
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用含乙醇的硅铝凝胶水热晶化合成ZSM-5沸石.实验表明,乙醇能够促进ZSM-5沸石晶体的成核和生长,具有明显的模板剂作用.向含乙醇的凝胶中加入晶种可以进一步缩短晶化诱导期和晶化时间,并减小分子筛的晶粒度.晶种的粒度与分子筛产物的晶粒度有一定对应关系.采用搅拌晶化也能明显地减小ZSM-5沸石的晶粒度,同时影响晶体形貌.通过优化晶化条件和凝胶组成,成功合成出硅铝比在30~240范围内、结晶度较高的ZSM-5沸石分子筛,所得沸石孔道畅通,热稳定性、水热稳定性高,且具有较强酸性,具有良好的应用前景. 相似文献
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D. J. Harris E. R. Lee C. S. Siegel I. R. Davison C. B. Jackson R. D. Brown 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4)
Abstract Two routes are described for the synthesis of pharmaceutical grade phospholipids at the multi-kilogram scale. 相似文献
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Mohamed E. Khalifa 《合成通讯》2020,50(17):2590-2616
Abstract Thiophenes are a highly important group of heterocycles and have been of great interest to researchers due to their various reactivities. Many synthetic strategies are used to generate functionalized thiophene derivatives. Several reactions are described, depending on the reactivity of the substituents attached to the thiophene nucleus toward different nucleophiles to yield the versatile thiophene products. Many diverse applications have been utilized for thiophenes from medicinal chemistry to material science. 相似文献
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Divergent strategy in natural product synthesis allows the comprehensive synthesis of family natural products. Efficient formulation of this idea requires the biosynthetic/biosynthesis-inspired insight toward the well-orchestrated design of a pluripotent late-stage intermediate, in concomitant with the applicability of the intermediates for versatile transformations. This digest focuses on the actual applications of those strategies in natural product synthesis with an emphasis on the recipes for the choice of the common intermediates. 相似文献
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Jakob Ewald Rasmussen Marcello Massimo Boccia John Nielsen Claude Taillefumier Sophie Faure Thomas Hjelmgaard 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
A facile and expedient route to the synthesis of arylopeptoid oligomers (N-alkylated aminomethyl benz-amides) using semi-automated microwave-assisted solid-phase synthesis is presented. The synthesis was optimized for the incorporation of side chains derived from sterically hindered or unreactive amines and both ortho- and para-substituted arylo-backbones. By utilizing this optimized protocol a complex nonameric arylopeptoid was synthesized in less than 11 h, featuring a novel alternating ortho-, meta-, and para-substituted backbone pattern and a variety of chemically diverse and challenging side chains. 相似文献
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Donglin Fu Xuemin Rao Jinyi Xu Genzoh Tanabe Osamu Muraoka Xiaoming Wu Weijia Xie 《Tetrahedron letters》2018,59(30):2876-2879
The first total syntheses of naturally occurring cyclodepsipeptides Hikiamides A–C are described. The key linear pentapeptide precursors, prepared efficiently via Fmoc-solid-phase synthesis, were cyclized in dilute solution to provide the target Hikiamides A–C. The structures of the synthetic Hikiamides A–C were characterized by NMR and HRMS spectroscopy which were in agreement with those of natural products. 相似文献
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Takaaki Matsubara Dr. Keisuke Takahashi Dr. Jun Ishihara Prof. Dr. Susumi Hatakeyama 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(3):757-760
The first asymmetric total synthesis of (?)‐ophiodilactone A and (?)‐ophiodilactone B, isolated from the ophiuroid (Ophiocoma scolopendrina), is reported. The key features of the synthesis include the highly stereocontrolled construction of the structurally congested γ‐lactone/δ‐lactone skeleton through an asymmetric epoxidation, diastereoselective iodolactonization, and intramolecular epoxide‐opening with a carboxylic acid, and biomimetic radical cyclization of ophiodilactone A to ophiodilactone B. 相似文献
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Solid-phase organic synthesis is a rapidly expanding area of synthetic chemistry that is being widely exploited in the search for new medicinally important compounds using combinatorial techniques. In recent decades, a large number of reports related to solid-phase synthesis of heterocycles have appeared because of the wide variety of their biological activity. In this review, we report the important role of solid-phase synthesis in the synthesis of nitrogen containing six-membered ring heterocycles. 相似文献