新型Schiff碱单核及异双核配合物的合成及光谱特征

首次报道了新型Schiff碱配合物--双[N,N'-亚乙基-2,2'-(苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)]合单金属配合物MH₂L[M=Mn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅲ)Cl,Cr(Ⅲ)Cl,Cu(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)]及异双金属配合物MnML[M=Fe(Ⅲ)Cl,Cr(Ⅲ)Cl,Cu(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)]的合成方法及光谱特征.     

La(Ⅲ)配合物催化磷酸酯水解动力学研究

实验合成了单核镧和异双核的铜镧配合物，并研究了35℃时在50%二甲亚砜水溶液中催化磷酸二酯（bis(p-nitropheny1 phosphate)(BNPP))水解的动力学。结果表明，这两种配合物均能有效地催化BNPP的水解，得到的pH~速率曲线图呈钟形；但不同的配合物表现出不同的催化活性，单核的La(Ⅲ)配合物比异双核的Cu(Ⅱ)La(Ⅱ)配合物能更有效地催化BNPP的水解，这很可能是由于底物对催化剂的空间需要不同造成的。本文运用相应的动力学模型处理得到了相关的动力学和热学参数。     

3,8-二噻吩和3,8-二甲基噻吩-1,10-菲啰啉的锰(Ⅱ)和钴(Ⅱ)配合物的晶体结构、顺反异构及取代基效应研究(英文)

本文报道了1个基于3,8-二噻吩-1,10-菲啰啉(dtphen)的双核锰(Ⅱ)配合物1[trans-Mn2Cl4(dtphen)2]和2个基于3,8-二甲基噻吩-1,10-菲啰啉(dmtphen)的单核锰(Ⅱ)和单核钴(Ⅱ)配合物2和3(分子式分别为[cis-MnCl2(dmtphen)2]和[cis-CoCl2(dmtphen)2])的合成、波谱和晶体结构表征。其中,2个锰(Ⅱ)配合物的分子结构呈现不同的配位模式,由于噻吩环上甲基引入所产生的位阻效应,导致单核配合物2和3中,两配体中的噻吩环相对于1,10-菲啰啉环呈现相同的反式/反式分子构型,其二面角分布在14.1(1)°~51.5(1)°。而对于双核配合物1,由于没有甲基位阻的影响,其相应芳环之间二面角减少至2.0(1)°~20.2(1)°,且配体呈现顺式/反式分子构型。     

新型Schiff碱单核配合物的合成及光谱特征

首次报道了新型Schiff碱配合物-双[N,N’-亚乙基-2,2’-(苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)]合单金属配合物MH_2L[M=Mn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅲ)Cl、Cr(Ⅲ)Cl、Cu(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)]的合成方法及光谱特征。     

SBA-15分子筛负载双金属配合物的合成及其催化活性

合成了SBA-15分子筛负载的同双核金属配合物{[M2LCl3]Cl/SBA-15-NH2,M=Co,Cu,Cr,H4L=二(o-亚甲基苯亚甲基三亚乙基四胺}和异双核金属配合物{[CuEuL′](NO3)(H2O)3/SBA-15-NH2,H2L′=N,N′-二(o-羟基-m-甲酰基苯甲基)哌嗪},其结构经UV,1H NMR,IR和元素分析表征。以双核金属配合物为催化剂,过氧化氢为氧化剂,催化二苯甲烷合成二苯甲酮。考察催化剂的种类、反应时间和反应温度对该反应的影响。结果表明,在70℃反应7 h的反应条件下,[Cr2LCl3]Cl/SBA-15-NH2显示了最高的催化活性,二苯甲酮产率达58.1%。     

Cu(Ⅱ),Eu(Ⅲ)单核、双核隔室配合物的XPS研究

用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)研究了Cu(Ⅱ),Eu(Ⅲ)和配体6,11-二甲基-7,10-二氮杂十六-5,11-二烯-2,4,13,15-四酮(H_4daaen)形成的单核、双核隔室配合物的电子结构和成键特性;观察到配体分子中有明显的电荷转移现象;并对Cu2p_3/2伴峰现象进行了分析.     

两个半夹心型聚吡唑硼酸盐羧酸钴配合物的合成、结构及催化活性

设计合成了2个结构新颖的半夹心单核聚吡唑硼酸盐羧酸配合物Tp^*Co(Hglu)(CH₃OH)(1)和Tp^*Co(Hsub)(H₂O)(2)[Tp^*=三聚(3,5-二甲基吡唑)硼酸根, H₂glu=戊二酸, H₂sub=辛二酸], 并通过元素分析、 红外光谱、 紫外-可见光谱和X射线单晶结构分析对标题配合物进行了表征. 结构分析表明, 在配合物1和2中, 配体Tp^*都是三齿配位, 配位模式相同; 戊二酸和辛二酸都以μ₁-η¹-η¹的端基配位模式与金属相连. 此外, 还对配合物的热稳定性进行了详细分析, 并初步探讨了配合物催化氧化环己烷的催化活性.     

新型环状金属Pt(Ⅱ)配合物:合成、晶体结构及光谱性质

合成了一种新的环状金属配体4-甲氧甲酰基-6-(4-甲基苯基)-2,2’-联吡啶(HL)及它的单核与双核Pt(Ⅱ)配合物[Pt(L)PPh₃](ClO₄)(1)与[Pt₂L₂(μ-dppm)](ClO₄)₂(2)(dppm=二(二苯基磷)-甲烷),并研究了它们的结构及光物理性质.配合物2的晶体结构分析表明,中心金属离子Pt(Ⅱ)呈扭曲平面正方形构型,桥配体dppm连接两个金属中心,0.3375 nm的Pt——Pt距离表明双核配合物中存在金属-金属相互作用.两配合物在～450 nm处的肩峰归属于金属到配体的电荷转移(MLCT)吸收,在固体及溶液中均观测到强烈的光致磷光发射.配合物1在固态时620 nm的低能发射归属为³(π-π)跃迁,并暗示配合物1晶体结构中存在分子间配体-配体相互作用,然而在溶液中仅观察到³MLCT发射光谱,但配合物2在固态及溶液中都观察到明显的金属和金属相互作用到配体的电荷转移(³MMLCT)发射.     

基于对异丙基甲苯和二甲基双胍的对称双核钌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及其体外抗癌活性

在碱性水溶液中合成了一种对称双核桥联配合物(NH₄)₂[Ru(Cym)(L)]₂Cl₂·4H₂O(1)(Cym=对异丙基甲苯,H₂L=1,1-二甲基双胍)。采用红外光谱、核磁共振谱和X射线单晶衍射进行了结构表征,结晶水数目由热重分析法得出。采用MTT法测定了其对4种人癌细胞系HepG-2、A549、Hela、MCF-7的细胞毒性,以临床用药顺铂为对照,结果表明该配合物对HepG-2(肝细胞癌,HCC)的作用与顺铂相当。     

草酰胺桥联大环二羰四胺铜(Ⅱ)-钴(Ⅱ)异双核配合物的合成、结构、表征和电化学性质

合成了一种具有草酰胺桥联大环二羰四胺结构的Cu(Ⅱ)-Co(Ⅱ)异双核配合物,用红外光谱、电子光谱、摩尔电导、热重分析、室温磁矩、循环伏安等对其进行了表征. 初步推定Cu(Ⅱ)-Co(Ⅱ)异双核配合物具有草酰胺桥联大环二羰四胺结构. 室温磁矩测定表明,通过草酰胺桥联配体金属离子间有一定的反铁磁性自旋偶合作用. 循环伏安法测定了配合物的半波电位,实验表明,此类配合物能够稳定高价态Cu(Ⅲ),外延桥基配位对大环内腔Cu(Ⅱ)离子的氧化还原过程无影响. 单核配合物X射线晶体衍射研究表明,其为单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,a=0.738 61(15) nm,b=2.121 1(4) nm,c=0.952 50(19) nm,β=94.70(3)°,R1=0.051 3,wR2=0.117 7,Z=4. Cu(Ⅱ)处于大环四胺平面正方中心上方0.03 nm,并具有外延草酰胺桥.     

Schiff碱双核配合物的磁性及模拟甲烷单加氧酶催化性能的研究

存在于生命体中的甲烷单加氧酶是一种双金属单加氧酶,其结构及催化作用机制目前还不十分清楚．为了模拟甲烷单加氧酶的催化作用,探讨甲烷单加氧酶中两个金属离子间是否存在协同作用,本文按前文方法合成了双[N,N’-亚乙基-2,2’-(苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)]合单金属配合物MH2L(1～7)及双金属配合物MnML(8-14)(结构见Scheme 1)．     

新型Schiff碱单核配合物的合成及光谱特征

首次报道了新型Schiff碱配合物-双[N,N'-亚乙基-2,2'-(苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)]合单金属配合物MH~2[M-Mn(Ⅱ)、Fe(Ⅲ)Cl、Cr(Ⅲ)Cl、Cu(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)的合成方法及光谱特征。     

Formation of 1 D and 3 D coordination polymers in the solid state induced by mechanochemical and annealing treatments: bis(3-cyano-pentane-2,4-dionato) metal complexes

Bis(3-cyano-pentane-2,4-dionato) (CNacac) metal complex, [M(CNacac)(2)], which acts as both a metal-ion-like and a ligand-like building unit, forms supramolecular structures by self-assembly. Co-grinding of the metal acetates of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with CNacacH formed a CNacac complex in all cases: mononuclear complex was formed in the cases of Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II), whereas polymeric ones were formed in the cases of Fe(II), Co(II) and Ni(II). Subsequent annealing converted the mononuclear complexes of Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) to their corresponding polymers as a result of dehydration of the mononuclear complexes. The resultant Mn(II), Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II) and Zn(II) polymeric complexes had a common 3 D structure with high thermal stability. In the case of Cu(II), a 1 D polymer was obtained. The Mn(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) polymeric complexes returned to their original mononuclear complexes on exposure to water vapour but they reverted to the polymeric complexes by re-annealing. Co-grinding of metal chlorides with CNacacH and annealing of the mononuclear CNacac complexes prepared from solution reactions were also examined for comparison. [Mn(CNacac)(2)(H(2)O)(2)], [M(CNacac)(2)(H(2)O)] (M=Cu(II) and Zn(II)) and [M(CNacac)(2)](infinity) (M=Mn(II), Fe(II) and Zn(II)) are new compounds, which clearly indicated the power of the combined mechanochemical/annealing method for the synthesis of varied metal coordination complexes.     

Transfer of a quadridentate N2S2 ligand from M2+ (M=Cr,Mn, Fe,Co or Ni) to Cu2+: Unexpected reactivities of bimetallic intermediates

A series of complexes of stoichiometry [MX2(dipyS)] {dipyS = bis(2–picolyl)-1,3–dithiopropane); M=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, X=Cl; M=Ni or Cu, X=NO3} and [VOCl(dipyS)]Cl have been prepared and characterised, including the X-ray crystal structure of [Ni(ONO2)2(dipyS)]. The kinetics of the transfer of dipyS from these complexes (M=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co or Ni) to Cu2+, to form [Cu(dipyS)]2+, have been studied in MeOH. For M=Ni, the kinetics are consistent with a mechanism involving rate-limiting dissociation of the initial pyridyl—M bond. Subsequent binding of Cu2+ to the pendant pyridyl-residue (or binding Cl– to the vacant site on M) is followed by the complete transfer of dipyS from M to Cu. For M=Cr, Mn or Co, the same mechanism is believed to operate, but in these cases intermediates in the dipyS transfer to Cu2+ have been detected spectroscopically. Evidence is presented that these intermediates have Cu2+ bound to a pendant pyridyl-group on [MCl2(dipyS)] and that the subsequent complete transfer of dipyS involves rate-limiting dissociation of a M—S bond. For M=Fe, e.p.r. spectroscopy shows that the complex is a dimer in solution. However, the transfer reaction with Cu2+ involves an analogous intermediate to that with M=Cr, Mn or Co, but only at high concentrations of Cu2+. Unexpectedly, the binding of Cu2+ inhibits the transfer of dipyS from Fe to Cu. The electronic factors which give rise to this behaviour are discussed.     

5,10,15,20-四(对-癸酰氧基苯基)卟啉过渡金属配合物的合成与表征

液晶;5;10;15;20-四(对-癸酰氧基苯基)卟啉过渡金属配合物的合成与表征     

四(对-癸酰氧基)苯基卟啉过渡金属配合物的合成及红外光声光谱解析

合成出相变温度较低、相区宽的卟啉液晶5,10,15,20-四(对-癸酰氧基)苯基卟啉[简称TDPPH₂]及其Mn(Ⅲ),Fe(Ⅲ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Cu(Ⅱ),Zn(Ⅱ)配合物.通过元素分析、紫外可见光谱、红外光声光谱、核磁共振氢谱和摩尔电导等分析方法表征了它们的组成和结构,并用DSC和偏光显微镜研究了配体及其锌配合物的液晶行为.测试并研究了配体及其配合物在3600～190cm^-1范围内的傅里叶变换红外光声光谱,对其主要谱带进行了经验归属.     

酞菁配合物对锂-亚硫酰氯电池正极的催化作用

合成过渡金属酞菁配合物MPc(M=Mn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),N i(Ⅱ),Cu(Ⅱ)),研究MPc及其中心离子对L i/SOC l2电池正极的催化作用,并提出相关催化机理.     

Synthesis, structure, and physical properties for a series of trigonal bipyramidal M(II)-Cl complexes with intramolecular hydrogen bonds

A series of transition metal chloro complexes with the tetradentate tripodal tris(2-amino-oxazoline)amine ligand (TAO) have been synthesized and characterized. X-Ray structural analyses of these compounds demonstrate the formation of the mononuclear complexes [M(II)(TAO)(Cl)](+), where M(II) = Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn. These complexes exhibit distorted trigonal-bipyramidal geometry, coordinating the metal through an apical tertiary amine, three equatorial imino nitrogen atoms, and an axial chloride anion. All the complexes possess an intramolecular hydrogen-bonding (H-bonding) network within the cavity occupied by the metal-bound chloride ion. The metal-chloride bond distances are atypically long, which is attributed to the effects of the H-bonding network. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy of the Zn complex suggests that the solid-state structures are representative of that observed in solution, and that the H-bonding interactions persist as well. Additionally, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were carried out to probe the electronic structures of the complexes.