Keggin多酸模板诱导的银(I)配位聚合物的格子状结构及性能研究

以柔性1,1'-双(3,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑)甲烷(H_2bdpm)为有机配体,在水热条件下成功合成了一个新的Keggin多酸作模板的格子状的银(I)配位聚合物[Ag_3(H_2bdpm)3(PW_(12)O_(40))](1),并通过元素分析、红外光谱和单晶X-射线衍射对其结构进行了表征。结果表明,该化合物属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=12.504(5),b=13.414(5),c=22.392(5),α=81.724(5)°,β=76.160(5)°,γ=78.551(5)°,V=3556(2)3。该化合物以Keggin型多酸作为模板,诱导了一个由Ag-H_2bdpm亚单元构筑的含有孔道的双轨链结构。PW_(12)阴离子通过Ag-O键填充到孔道中。此外,相邻的一维链通过氢键作用构建一个二维超分子格子层。该化合物具有较好的电催化、光催化及荧光性能。     

[Ln2（HINC）4]6+（Ln=Ce,Eu）二聚体修饰的两个Dawson型超分子化合物的合成与晶体结构

利用水热合成方法合成了2个新的双核稀土-异烟酸配合物修饰的Dawson型有机-无机杂化化合物[Ln2(HINC)4(H2O)8(P2W18O62)]·nH2O(Ln=Ce(1),Eu(2);n=16(1),9(2);INC=4-吡啶羧酸/异烟酸).化合物1与2同构,并通过红外光谱、元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了该化合物的晶体结构.单晶结构分析表明化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.323 6(3)nm,b=1.865 0(4)nm,c=2.287 2(5)nm,α=67.26(3)°,β=78.01(3)°,γ=70.34(3)°,V=4.883 8(17)nm3,Z=2.化合物2也属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.320 1(2)nm,b=1.856 9(3)nm,c=2.285 6(4)nm,α=67.378(2)°,β=77.745(3)°,γ=70.039(3)°,V=4.839 8(13)nm3,Z=2.     

由Keggin型簇和过渡金属配合物构筑的杂多钨酸盐锯齿链的合成和结构（英文）

采用水热法合成了一维锯齿链状的有机-无机杂化杂多钨酸盐[Cu(en)2(H2O)]{[Cu(en)2(H2O)][Cu(en)2](α-SiW12O40)}(OH)2·H2O(记作1;en=1,2-乙二胺);利用元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明,化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群;其晶格参数为:a=1.297 6(6)nm,b=1.473 5(7)nm,c=1.909 9(9)nm,α=86.736(8)°,β=88.833(8)°,γ=74.840(8)°,V=3.519(3)nm3,Z=2.就分子结构而言,化合物1由一个常见的Keggin型多阴离子[α-SiW12O40]4-、两个不同的铜配位阳离子[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2+和[Cu(en)2]2+、一个游离的铜配位阳离子[Cu(en)2(H2O)]2+、两个氢氧根离子和一个结晶水组成;相邻的[α-SiW12O40]4-多阴离子通过两个配位阳离子[Cu(en)2)]2+相连,形成一维锯齿链状结构.     

新颖的(4,4′-bipy){[Ag(4,4′-bipy)]_3·[PMo_(12)~ⅥO_(40)]}·H_2O三维超分子多金属氧酸盐的合成和晶体结构

利用H3PMo12O40.4H2O,4,4′-bipy和AgNO3反应,在中温水热条件下合成了一种新颖的三维超分子多金属氧酸盐(4,4′-bipy){[Ag(4,4′-bipy)]3[PMo12ⅥO40]}.H2O(1),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明,该化合物属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1275(2)nm,b=1.1910(2)nm,c=1.2898(3)nm,α=112.63(3)°,β=94.63(3)°,γ=99.53(3)°,V=1.5567(5)nm3,Z=1.该化合物具有三维超分子结构及荧光性质.     

新型无机-有机杂化化合物(Hmorph)_4[SiMo_(12)O_(40)]·2H_2O合成与性质研究

合成了1种无机-有机杂化钼酸盐化合物(Hmorph)4[SiMo12O40]·2H2O(Hmorph=morpholine,吗啉).用元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱和热重对晶体的结构进行了表征.该晶体属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.214 71(13)nm,b=1.399 0(3)nm,c=1.735 1(2)nm,α=79.892(13)°,β=82.719(9)°,γ=71.812(14)°,V=2.749 7(7)nm3,Z=2.在该化合物晶体结构中包含质子化的吗啉分子、带负电荷的Keggin结构多阴离子簇以及水分子,在分子中通过静电引力及氢键作用交替排列.紫外光谱和电化学实验证明,标题化合物(Hmorph)4[SiMo12O40]·2H2O在水溶液中对ClO3-具有良好的电催化性质.     

基于[Cr_3O(OOCC_2H_5)_6(H_2O)_3]~+和α-Keggin多金属氧簇的微孔化合物的合成和晶体结构(英文)

以H4SiMo12O40.nH2O和[Cr3O(OOCC2H5)6(H2O)3]NO3.nH2O等为原料,合成了一例新颖的微孔化合物K2[Cr3O(OOCC2H5)6(H2O)3]2[SiMo12O40].1.5HAc.6H2O;利用X射线衍射仪、X射线光电子能谱仪、红外光谱仪及紫外光谱仪分析了产物的晶体结构和分子结构.结果表明,合成的化合物属于三斜晶系,P-1(2)空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.299 64(5)nm,b=1.299 64(5)nm,c=2.090 26(8)nm,α=76.406 0(10)°,β=74.126 0(10)°,γ=79.658 0(10)°,Z=2.就其分子结构而言,阴、阳离子通过K+离子的桥联作用形成一维链状结构,而相邻链之间通过氢键形成二维层状结构.     

银(I)配位聚合物修饰Preyssler型多金属氧酸盐的高维、高连接结构的组装及性质

以AgNO3、K12.5Na1.5[Na P5W30O110]·15H2O及柔性配体1,1′-双(3,5-二甲基-1H-吡唑)甲烷(H2bdpm)为原料,利用水热合成方法合成了1个新的基于单核银为中心的Preyssler多酸阴离子的有机-无机杂化化合物:[Ag13(H2bdpm)8(H2O)5(HAg P5W30O110)]·2H2O(1),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X-射线单晶衍射等分析手段对化合物1进行了表征.X-射线单晶结构分析表明,该化合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数:a=19.135(5),b=20.313(5),c=28.400(5),Z=2,R1=0.0550,w R2=0.1542.化合物1包含罕见的以单核银为中心的Preyssler型多酸阴离子,该阴离子通过金属银连接形成二维无机层.相连的二维层之间通过多种Ag-H2bdpm金属有机亚单元进一步连接形成三维框架.该化合物最大的结构特点在于Preyssler型多酸阴离子的高连接(十八连接)以及Ag(I)离子多样的配位模式.     

新颖的(4,4''''-bipy){[Ag(4,4''''-bipy)]3[PMoⅥ12O40]}·H2O三维超分子多金属氧酸盐的合成和晶体结构

利用H3PMo12O40·4H2O,4,4'-bipy和AgNO3反应,在中温水热条件下合成了一种新颖的三维超分子多金属氧酸盐 (4,4'-bipy){[Ag(4,4'-bipy)]3 [PmoⅥ12O40]}· H2O(1),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明,该化合物属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1275(2)nm,b=1.1910(2)nm,c=1.2898(3)nm,α= 112.63(3)°,β=94.63(3)°,γ=99.53(3)°,V=1.5567(5)nm3,Z=1.该化合物具有三维超分子结构及荧光性质.     

一种双钒帽Kiggin结构的多酸超分子化合物的合成及晶体结构

通过水热合成方法合成了一个双钒帽Keggin型多酸超分子化合物(C7H8NO2)2(C3H4N2)4[H7PV12O40(VO)2].8H2O,采用IR、单晶X-射线衍射法、TG/DTG和循环伏安法对标题化合物进行结构和性质研究。结构解析表明,化合物属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.15597(3)nm,b=1.22209(3)nm,c=1.32804(2)nm.α=67.225(5)°,β=66.618(5)°,γ=75.374(6)°,V=1.576.91(6)nm3,Dc=2.204 g/cm3,Z=1,F(000)=1027,u=2.213 mm-1,S=1.073,Rint=0.0278,最终偏差因子R=0.0510和wR=0.1306。该化合物通过氢键作用形成3D超分子结构,咪唑分子填充于氢键形成的空隙中。     

苯并咪唑修饰的2个Keggin型多酸基化合物的合成与晶体结构

利用水热合成方法合成了2个新的苯并咪唑修饰的Keggin型多酸基化合物[(C_7H_6N_2)_3(H_3PMo_(12)O_(40))]·H_2O(1)和[KNa_2(C_7H_5N_2)_2(H_(2.5)Si W_(12)O_(40))_2]·6(C_7H_6N_2)(2)(C_7H_6N_2=苯并咪唑).化合物1为超分子结构,化合物2为2种碱金属钾和钠与多酸配位形成链状多酸基化合物,并通过元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了2种化合物的晶体结构.单晶结构分析表明化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1580(7)nm,b=1.3159(8)nm,c=1.8254(12)nm,α=84.418(10)°,β=88.958(10)°,γ=65.852(10)°,V=2.5255(3)nm3,Z=2;化合物2也属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.3586(9)nm,b=1.4403(10)nm,c=1.8365(13)nm,α=109.509(10)°,β=90.755(10)°,γ=114.864(10)°,V=3.0236(4)nm3,Z=1.     

α-Amino acid derived enaminones and their application in the synthesis of N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates and other heterocycles

A new and simple synthesis of novel N-protected methyl 5-substituted-4-hydroxypyrrole-3-carboxylates, which exist in equilibrium with their 4-oxo tautomers, has been developed in two steps starting from N-protected α-amino acids. The key intermediates are enaminones, which can also be isolated, characterized, and used for the construction of other functionalized heterocycles, before they spontaneously decompose to pyrrole products. 4-Hydroxypyrroles are prone to partial aerial oxidation but can be efficiently alkylated or reduced to stable polysubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives.     

Specific intramolecular aromatic CH insertion of diazosulfonamides

The chemoselectivity in the intramolecular CH insertion of various diazosulfonamides has been experimentally studied. The results reveal that the aliphatic 1,4-, 1,5-, or 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions of diazosulfonamides are not accessible, while the aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion can be realized specifically by adjusting the diazo-adjacent group. In addition, the general chemoselectivities in the intramolecular CH insertions of diazosulfonyl compounds are summarized. Generally, diazosulfones undergo both aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H and aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions, while diazosulfonates undergo aliphatic 1,5- and 1,6-C(sp³)?H insertions. However, diazosulfonamides only undergo aromatic 1,5-C(sp²)?H insertion.     

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes: synthesis,characterization and their applications in the C-N coupling and α-arylation of ketones using aryl chlorides

N-Heterocyclic carbene-palladacyclic complexes 3 were successfully achieved in a one-pot procedure under mild conditions. The structure of 3a was unambiguously confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction and it was an active catalyst in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination and α-arylation of ketones even at very low catalyst loadings (0.01?mol%).     

Iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction using terminal alkyne as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines and fused-nitrogen heterocycles

An efficient iodine-mediated oxidative Pictet-Spengler reaction in dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) using terminal alkynes as the 2-oxoaldehyde surrogate for the synthesis of aryl (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-1-yl)methanones is described. The scope of the protocol includes the total synthesis of Fascaplysin, Eudistomins Y₁ and Y₂. The methodology is extended for preparing pyrrolo[1,2-a]-quinoxaline and indolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline derivatives. The utility of 1-aroyl-β-carbolines was demonstrated by performing palladium-catalyzed β-carboline directed ortho-C(sp2)-H functionalization of the phenyl ring with thiomethyl (SMe) group using DMSO as source and for accessing 4-aryl-canthin-6-ones.     

Facile synthesis of bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones

In this Letter, we described a facile method for constructing fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-one ring system. We employed various methylene-containing carboxylic acids as the substrates and proved that the pyrazolone ring closure requires activated methylene group in intermediate II. Accordingly, a series of structurally diversified, fused bicyclic 1-arylpyrazol-5-ones was prepared in moderate to high yields using the requisite substrates.     

Synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles by Curtius reaction in Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives

Synthesis of substituted pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazines and pyrazino[1,2-a]indoles from the Morita-Baylis-Hillman derivatives of acrylates via saponification followed by Curtius reaction is described.     

正丁胺对激光染料荧光谱影响的研究

用正丁胺作为碳源,采用射频辉光放电制备碳膜,选用激光染料R6G和聚乙二醇混合液作为蒸气源,采用单源热蒸发,在蒸发室与染料同时沉积得到混合膜,用拉曼光谱和红外光谱分析了碳膜的结构和键合方式,分析表明:碳膜中存在胺基团和氢原子.混合膜的荧光谱测量结果表明,认为正丁胺对染料荧光谱的影响是因为胺基和氢原子的存在.     

Cu0-catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions of α-amino acid derived N,N-cyclic azomethine imines to ynones

A series of 20 CuAIAC reactions between eight 4-acylamino substituted pyrazolidine-3-one-1-azomethine imines and four terminal ynones were performed using Cu⁰ as catalyst. The corresponding fluorescent cycloadducts were obtained in very high yields upon simple workup. Thus, Cu-metal turned out to be a better catalyst than Cu^I in terms of yield and ease of isolation. Availability of azomethine imines, mild reaction conditions, and simple workup enable a “click” access to libraries of densely substituted 2,3-dihydro-1H,5H-pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazol-1-ones. Reactivity of differently substituted dipoles was evaluated experimentally and by quantum chemical methods (DFT).     

Synthesis and antioxidative/anti-inflammatory activity of novel fullerene–polyamine conjugates

(E)-4-(Fullerenopyrrolidin-1-yl)-3-methylbut-2-enoic acid and its corresponding succinimidyl ester, readily obtained through Prato-type modification of C₆₀, were used for the selective N-acylation of polyamines. The thus obtained conjugates were evaluated for their antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activity and their cytotoxicity was determined. Members of this family of compounds showed interesting anti-lipid peroxidation, anti-lipoxygenase and anti-inflammatory activity and comparable cytocompatibility to spermidine.