共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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官能团化的仲胺广泛存在于生物和天然产物,在有机化学中具有重要的地位.此外,含硼酸频哪醇酯的芳香仲胺是一种重要的有机合成中间体.研究了在氢氧化钠和乙醇的存在下,联硼酸频哪醇酯作为还原剂,含硼酸频哪醇酯的芳香伯胺和醛的一锅两步还原胺化反应.通过对碱、温度、溶剂、时间、醛的用量等进行筛选,在较优的反应条件下以中等到较好的收率得到了一系列相应的含硼酸频哪醇酯的芳香仲胺.该方法产率较高,具有良好的官能团容忍性,并且合成的芳香仲胺中硼酸频哪醇酯取代基还可以进一步官能团化. 相似文献
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A catalytic multi-component reaction involving aromatic amine,aromatic aldehydes,mercapto acid as substrates and Bi(SCH2COOH)3 as catalyst under solvent free conditions,afforded thiazolidin-4-one in good yields.The efficiency of the catalyst was proved with a variety of substrates,ranging from electrondeficient to electron-rich aldehydes. 相似文献
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Najmadin Azizi Elham Gholibeglo Mahbobe Babapour Hossein Ghafuri Seyed Mohammad Bolourtchian 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2012,15(9):768-773
A deep eutectic solvent was used as a dual catalyst and reaction medium for the efficient N-formylation of aromatic amines without hazardous organic solvent and catalyst. Treatment of aromatic amines with trimethyl orthoformate and formic acid in deep eutectic solvent at 70 °C gives the corresponding N-formyl derivatives in good to excellent yields. This simple ammonium deep eutectic solvent, easily synthesized from choline chloride and SnCl2, with 100% atom economy and making it applicable to industry and laboratory. Furthermore, heating the trimethyl orthoformate and aromatic primary amines in the deep eutectic solvent results in formation of the corresponding N,N’-diarylamidines in high yields. 相似文献
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Ionic liquid catalyzed synthesis of 7-phenyl-1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,5-diones
Prashant Singh Kamlesh Kumari Monica Dubey Vijay K. Vishvakarma Gopal K. Mehrotra Narender D. Pandey Ramesh Chandra 《Comptes Rendus Chimie》2012,15(6):504-510
A simple, green and catalyst free one pot synthesis of 7-phenyl-1,4,6,7-tetrahydro-thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,5-diones via a multicomponent reaction between thiazolidine-2, 4-dione (TZD), aromatic aldehyde and urea analogues is described. The ionic liquid has been used as a solvent as well as catalyst for this reaction. This reaction proceeded smoothly in good to excellent yields and offered several other advantages including short reaction time, simple experimental workup procedure and no by-products. 相似文献
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在碱性离子液体氢氧化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑([bmim]OH)催化作用下,由芳香醛、丙二腈、苯甲酰乙酸乙酯和肼或苯肼"一锅法"合成了一系列1,4-二氢吡喃并[2,3-c]吡唑化合物.实验中考察了催化剂、反应温度、催化剂用量、溶剂对反应的影响,确定了最优反应条件,给出了可能的反应机理.此外催化剂可以方便地收回,且循环使用四次其催化活性并没有显著降低.目标产物经过了1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析确证.合成方法条件温和、反应时间短、产率高且对环境友好. 相似文献
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A simple and efficient method for the synthesis of 1,8‐dioxo‐octahydroxanthene by using p‐toluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst under solvent free conditions is described, which involves cyclization of 2,2‐arylmethylenebis(3‐hydroxy‐5,5‐dimethyl‐2‐cyclohexene‐1‐one) that was obtained firstly by the reaction of dimedone with aromatic aldehydes in water as solvent and catalyst at room temperature. The experimental procedures in the two steps are very simple and the products are formed in excellent yields. 相似文献
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设计合成了5种新型烷基取代酰肼-吡啶-N-氧化物,并将其作为水相铜催化含氮杂环与芳香碘代物偶联反应的配体.实验结果表明,十二烷基取代酰肼-吡啶-N-氧化物的催化效果最佳.对影响反应的其它条件,如铜源、碱、反应时间和温度等条件进行了优化,建立了最佳反应条件:CuO(10%,摩尔分数),NaOH(1 mmol),TBAB(5%,摩尔分数),L5(20%,摩尔分数),于120℃反应12 h,无需惰性气体保护.在此条件下,芳香碘代物与咪唑偶联反应的产率为60%~92%.该方法的特点是以水作为反应溶剂,长链烷基取代酰肼-吡啶-N-氧化物同时起到了铜催化剂配体和相转移催化剂的作用. 相似文献
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Syed Sheik Mansoor Krishnamoorthy Aswin Kuppan Logaiya Prasanna Nithiya Sudhan Saleem Malik 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2014,40(2):871-885
A convenient approach to the synthesis of 2-amino-4,6-diphenylnicotinonitriles via four-component reaction of aromatic aldehydes, acetophenone derivatives, malononitrile and ammonium acetate is described. The reactions were done in water as solvent using cellulose sulfuric acid as catalyst. This simple protocol offer advantages such as shorter reaction times, simple work-up procedure, excellent yields and catalyst recovery. 相似文献
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研究了L-脯氨酸制得的C2-对称二胺,与醋酸铜形成新的配合物,催化各种醛与硝基烷烃间的Henry反应。 考察了反应温度、溶剂和催化剂用量对收率和反应速率的影响。 研究结果表明,在室温下,以乙醇作为反应溶剂时,摩尔分数10%的二胺醋酸铜配合物能够有效地催化醛与硝基甲烷反应,生成相应的β-硝基醇,收率为60%~92%。 醛与硝基乙烷的Henry反应产物具有非对映立体选择性。 芳香醛参与Henry反应产物的非对映选择性高达24∶1,但脂肪醛为底物时,此催化剂对Henry反应的非对映选择性不明显。 相似文献
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Sadek KU Mekheimer RA Hameed AM Elnahas F Elnagdi MH 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2012,17(5):6011-6019
A one-pot and clean synthesis of 2-arylbenzothiazoles via the ambient temperature reaction of 2-aminothiophenols and aromatic aldehydes without catalyst in glycerol as a green solvent has been reported. 相似文献