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1.
1 INTRODUCTION The acyl ureas are a kind of high biological acti- vity compounds with low toxicity to mammals, birds, fish, amphibians, etc., and significant organic synthe- sis intermediates working extensively as insecticides, pesticides, fungicides and herbicides in agrochemi- cal industry[1~7]. While pyrimidinyl derivatives show excellent biological activities in the development of pesticide, and are used to develop high effective and high select herbicides. For example, pyrimidiny su…  相似文献   

2.
李明  郭维斯  文丽荣  曲波 《结构化学》2006,25(1):108-112
1INTRODUCTION Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine derivatives have shown various biological activities in the terms of antibac-terial,antischistosomal and xanthine oxidase inhibi-tors[1~5].The enaminones are highly reactive inter-mediates and have been extensively used as build-ing blocks in organic synthesis especially in the he-terocyclic compounds[6~8].In addition,a great deal of interest has been focused on the synthesis of py-razolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine through versatile enamino-nes because of thei…  相似文献   

3.
1 INTRODUCTION Pyrrole and its derivatives have attracted much attention due to their chemical properties as well as biological activities[1]. They have been widely used as the materials to produce pharmaceutical, essences, biochemicals, etc. It has been found that a great deal of pyrrole derivatives present bioactivities, such as antitumor and antiviral activities[2~5]. Thus, due to the interest in exploring the syntheses of potential bioactive materials which contain pyrrole ring andna…  相似文献   

4.
郁兆莲  李森兰  陈庆华 《结构化学》2006,25(12):1497-1501
1INTRODUCTION Substitutedγ-butyrolactones are a group of impor-tant compounds containing unique carbon skeleton of butyrolactone which is widely present in many natural products and have received considerable interest because of their biological and medicinal properties[1~4].Therefore,much attention has been paid to the new asymmetric methods for synthesi-zing these interesting compounds[5~11].The prece-ding results led us to explore the possibility of using cyclohexylamine to convert5(…  相似文献   

5.
1 INTRODUCTION In recent years, investigations on the com- pounds containing hydrazide or hydrazone moieties have been increased considerably because of their potentially biological activities, especially as poten- tial inhibitors for many enzymes[1~5]. The presence of weak molecular interactions such as hydrogen- bonding controls the conformational and structural features which are important to the drug action[6, 7]. We have synthesized the photochromic compounds of pyrazolone thiosemi…  相似文献   

6.
1 INTRODUCTION Various quinolone derivatives are known to dis- play interesting biological properties ranging from microbial activity to cytotoxicity[1]. They have been reported as antiviral (HIV-1)[2] and antitumor agents[3] as well as used as tubulin[4], topoisomerase[5] and thrombocyte inhibitors[6]. As a member of the quino- lone family, substituted N-phenyl-2-quinolones re-present the structural basis of many biologically active compounds, such as protein kinase inhibitors, immunodu…  相似文献   

7.
1 INTRODUCTION Heterocyclic compounds bearing the 1,2,4-tri- azole moiety have attracted considerable attention over the past few decades since they exhibit some fungicidal activities against Puccinia recondite and applications in the field of root-growth regu- lation[1~3]. Meanwhile, 4-amino-5-mercapto-1,2, 4-triazole moiety has great versatility in fusing tovarious ring systems and possesses a broad spec- trum of biological activities[4, 5]. In our con- tinuous work directed towards the…  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) equation could be employed to predict the biological activities of unknown compounds, which is signifi- cant for initial screening and evaluation of toxic compounds[1]. Soil sorption coeff…  相似文献   

9.
1 INTRODUCTION In contrast to the old-line academic and practical studies of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazo- lone (PMBP) on the metal coordination chemistry[1], the complexes of β-ketoamines derivated from PMBP received little attention due to its complicated com- plexation. However, in recent years, there has a sudden growth of this area as a result of its timely interest in biological activities[2]. Recently, a series of β-ketoamines[3] containing PMBP have been prepared fro…  相似文献   

10.
1 INTRODUCTION Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR)is one of the necessary methods that could be emp- loyed to evaluate the hazards of organic chemicals. QSAR equation could be applied to predict the biological activity of unknown compounds, espe- cially for initial screening and evaluation of toxic compounds[1]. Moreover, the quantitative relation- ship between molecular structure and chromatogra- phic retention (capacity factor lgKW) could also bedeveloped to explain …  相似文献   

11.
文丽荣  王啸  李明  翟丽娜 《结构化学》2006,25(4):485-490
1 INTRODUCTION Substituted 1,2,4-triazines represent an important class of nitrogen-containing heterocycles. The 1,2, 4-triazine core is a versatile synthetic platform to access a wide range of condensed heterocyclic ring systems via intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions with a vast array of dienophiles[1~5]. In addition, 1,2, 4-triazines have been associated with diverse activi- ties such as antihypertension and inhibition of pla- telets[6] and antiinflammatory[7], and been a key com- po…  相似文献   

12.
2-(4-Decarboxydehydroabietyl)-5-p-toyl-[1,3,4]-oxadiazole, C28H34N2O, has been synthesized and characterized by IR, NMR, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system, space group P212121 with a = 6.1351(5), b = 14.8495(19), c = 25.9050(2) A, V = 2360.0(4) A3, Z = 4, Mr = 414.57, Dc = 1.167 Mg/m^3, 2 = 0.71073 A,μ(MoKa) = 0.070 mm^-1, F(000) = 896, the final R = 0.0452 and wR = 0.1076 for 1647 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ(I). There are five rings in the crystal structure of the title compound, but the oxadiazole ring is non-coplanar with the benzene ring D.  相似文献   

13.
The title compound N-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-N'-[5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea(C17H9F5N4O2S,Mr = 428.34) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoyl isocyanate,and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/n with a = 10.7316(13),b = 10.5617(13),c = 16.037(2) ,β = 106.408(2)°,V = 1743.6(4) 3,Z = 4,Dc = 1.632 g/cm3,μ = 0.260 mm-1,F(000) = 864,the final R = 0.0599 and wR = 0.1420 for 3467 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).The urea group,which adopts a planar configuration mediated by the intramolecular N-H...O hydrogen bond,is nearly coplanar with the thiadiazole and 4-trifluoromethylbenzene rings.The title compound was found to exhibit good fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea.  相似文献   

14.
With an aim to discover novel AHAS inhibitors,the title compound (S)-ethyl-2(2-methoxy-phenylsulfenamido)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate (C 21 H 22 N 2 O 4 S,M r=398.47) has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis.The crystal belongs to orthorhombic,space group P2 1 2 1 2 1 with a=8.078(2),b=12.824(4),c=18.788(6),V=1946.2(10) 3,Z=4,F(000)=840,D c=1.360 mg/m 3,μ=0.197 mm-1,the final R=0.0433 and wR=0.1035 for 3075 observed reflections with I > 2σ(Ⅰ).The absolute structure Flack parameter X of this compound is 0.00(8).A total of 14375 reflections were collected,of which 3431 were independent (R int=0.0437).X-ray analysis reveals that the crystal structure involves two intermolecular N-H···O and one N-H···S intermolecular hydrogen bonds with the neighboring molecules.The crystal structure was compared with our previously reported (S)-methyl 2-(4-R-phenylsulfonamido)-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoate (R=H(1) and Cl(2)),which provided some useful information of these compounds.  相似文献   

15.
1INTRODUCTION There has been great interest in supramolecular tran-sition metal chemistry since self-assembly through coor-dinate bond formation has proven to be powerful tool for constructing rings,polymers and networks.Some of these compounds have potential uses in the context of molecular recognition,catalysis,size-selective guest transportation,optical materials,molecular magne-tism,semiconductors and conductors[1~4].Organic ami-des have proved to be useful in self-assembly through int…  相似文献   

16.
1INTRODUCTION It has been reported that3,6-disubstituted-7H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines have a broad spec-trum of bioactivities,such as antimicrobial[1],antibac-terial,antifungal[2],anti-inflammatory[3],diuretic[4],an-thelmintic and analgesic[5].They can also be used as plant-growth regulating agents[6],photographic coup-lers,dyes for improved preservability and absorption characteristics,and inhibitors of malignant cellularZOU K.H.et al.:Syntheses and Crystal Structures o…  相似文献   

17.
The title compound 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-[5-(pyrid-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea (C14H10ClN5OS, Mr = 331.79) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(pyrid-4-yl)- 1,3,4-thiadiazole with 4-chlorobenzoyl azide, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, space group P with a = 5.8550(8), b = 7.5668(10), c = 16.416(2) , α = 78.364(2), β = 81.204(2), γ = 84.749(2)°, V = 702.58(16) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.568 g/cm3, μ = 0.429 mm-1, F(000) = 340, the final R = 0.0442 and wR = 0.1092 for 2001 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the title molecule is nearly planar. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by strong intermolecular N-H…N hydrogen bonds together with weak nonclassical intermolecular (C-H…Y, Y = N, O and Cl) hydrogen bonds and stacked through π-π interactions. The preliminary bioassay shows that the title compound exhibits good fungicidal activities against Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea and Dothiorella gregaria.  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION Aminopeptidase N (APN), a member of mem- brane-bound zinc-dependent exopeptidase, is known to be high expression on the brush border membran- es of the small intestine and renal proximal tubules[1]. The over-expression of APN has been involved in several pathological conditions including cancer[2], leukemia, diabetic nephropathy[3], rheumatoid arth- ritis[4], angiogenesis[5] and central nervous system di- seases, such as Alzheimer’s disease[6]. This has led to the sear…  相似文献   

19.
The title compound N-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-N'-[5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]urea(C17H9F5N4O2S, Mr = 428.34) has been synthesized by the reaction of 2-amino-5-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)-l,3,4-thiadiazole with 2,6-difluorobenzoyl isocyanate, and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 10.7316(13), b = 10.5617(13), c = 16.037(2) (A), β =106.408(2)°, V= 1743.6(4) (A)3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.632 g/cm3, μ = 0.260 mm-1, F(000) = 864, the final R = 0.0599 and wR = 0.1420 for 3467 observed reflections with I > 2o(Ⅰ). The urea group, which adopts a planar configuration mediated by the intramolecular N-H…O hydrogen bond, is nearly coplanar with the thiadiazole and 4-trifluoromethylbenzene rings. The title compound was found to exhibit good fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani and Botrytis cinerea.  相似文献   

20.
Three novel 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles were designed,synthesized and characterized by IR,NMR and APCI-MS.3-o-Fluorophenyl-6-(4-decarboxydehydroabietyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole(6a,C28H31FN4S) was structurally determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system,space group P212121 with a=6.0153(14),b=12.2577(19),c=34.055(3),V=2511.0(7)3,Z=4,Mr=474.63,Dc=1.255Mg/m3,λ=0.71073 ,μ(MoKα)=0.160 mm-1,F(000)=1008,the final R=0.0555 and wR=0.1248 for 3094 observed reflections with I2σ(I).There are six rings in the crystal structure of the title compound.The dihedral angle between 1,2,4-triazole and 1,3,4-thiadiaole rings is 1.4o,and that between 1,2,4-triazole and benzene ring D 25.5o.  相似文献   

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