固相配位化学反应研究(ⅩⅩⅥ)——WS_4Cu_3(PPh_3)_3Cl的固相合成和晶体结构

(NH_4)_2WS_4、CuCl和PPh_3三者发生固相反应,产生棕红色固体,将此固体经CH_2Cl_2萃取和CH_3OH扩散,可得黄色柱状单晶WS_4Cu_3(PPh_3)_3Cl.晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P,a=13.049(3),b=20.351(4),c=11.876(2),d=94.75(2)°,β=115.97(1)°,γ=74.90(2)°,Z=2.标题化合物分子是以Cu_3WS_3Cl类立方烷型簇骼为核心的分子,W-Cu的平均距离为2.719。     

STUDIES ON SOLID STATE REACTIONS OF COORDINATION COMPOUNDS(LXⅡ)Solid state synthesis and crystal structure of the complex ICu_(0.84)Au_(0.16)(PPh_3)_2(SC(Ph)NHPh)CIJ·0.5CS_2

[Cu_(0.84)Au_(0.16)(PPh_3)_2(SC(Ph)NHPh)Cl]·0.5CS_2=,Mr=895.79,monoclinic,spacegroup P2_1/a,a=17.231(3),b=14.611(2),c=18.000(3) ,β=105.56(2)°,V=4365(1) ~3,Z=4,D_c=1.37g/cm~3.,λ(MoK_α)=0.71073 ,μ=12.15cm~(-1),F(000)=1855,R=0.052,R_W=0.045 for 3930 observed reflections with Ⅰ>1.5σ(Ⅰ).The central metal atom has a dis.torted tetrahedral geometry with bond lengths Cu-S=2.384(2) (Au-S=2.389(4)),Cu-Cl=2.481(3)(Au-Cl=2.474(1))and Cu-P=2.269(2)-2.289(2)(Au-P=2.270(4)-2.279(4)) .     

直接法合成异核羰基金属簇合物及Pd_3(SC_6H_4OH)_3(PPh_3)_3(OH)_2Cl的晶体结构分析

本文根据分子碎片结合原理,用直接法由简单的单质元素,金属盐类及配体,通过控制反应温度,压力,时间及配体用量在CO气氛下一步合成含羰基和不含羰基的簇合物:Pd_3(SC_6H_4OH)_3(PPh_3)_3(OH)_2Cl(1),Fe_2S_2(CO)_5Pd(PPh_3)_3(2),Fe_2S_2(CO)-5Pt(PPh_3)_3(3).对它们进行了IR,NMR,EDS,元素分析,金属分析和化合物1的X光单晶衍射结构分析.化合物1属单斜晶系,离子型,P2_1/n空间群,晶胞参数a=1.4629(3)nm,b=1.9263(3)nm,c=2.4908(7)nm,β=94.53(2)°,Z=4,R=0.053.     

[(O)MoCu_3(μ_3-S)_3(μ_3-Cl)(PPh_3)_3]·2THF的合成及其晶体结构

固体化合物(NH_4)_6Mo_7O_(24)·4H_2O和(PPh_3)_2CuCl与饱和液体NH_4HS反应获得桔红针状标题晶体。晶体空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=11.742(2),b=28.186(7),c=19.304(3),β=100.57(2)°,V=6280.4(?)~3,D_c=1.46g/cm~3,Z=4,F(000)=2816。在3≤2θ≤45°范围内收集到8414个独立衍射强度数据,其中3856个I≥1.5σ(I)强度数据参加结构计算。标题化合物分子是以{MoCu_3S_3Cl}类立方烷型簇为核心的分子,Mo—Cu的平均距离为2.716。     

固相配位化学反应研究(ⅩⅩⅩⅩⅣ)——[C_5H_5N(C_(16)H_(33))]_4[Cu_4Br_8]的固相合成和晶体结构

(NH_4)_2MoS_4、CuBr和(C_(16)H_(33))C_5H_5NBr·H_2O固相反应产物,经CH_2Cl_2/CH_3OH处理得黄色菱形晶体[C_5H_5N(C_(16)H_(33)]_4[Cu_4Br_8],晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,a=0.9762(2)nm,b=3.1948(4)nm,c=0.9143(2)nm,α=94.71(1)°,β=116.48(2)°,γ=92.54(1)°Z=1.晶体中含以Br~-为桥基连接的四核铜(Ⅰ)链状阴离子,四配位铜原子的Cu—Br平均距离为0.2664nm,三配位的钢原子的Cu—Br的平均距离为0.2517nm,铜原子间的距离为0.296～0.320nm.     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Luminescent Properties of TbCu（TeO3）2Cl

TbCu(TeO3)2Cl was obtained in high yield from high temperature solid-state reac-ion of Tb4O7,CuO,CuCl2 and TeO2 in a 1:2:2:8 molar ratio at 710 ℃ in an evacuated quartz tube. Its structure was established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystal-lizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c,with a=5.409(2),b=14.994(6),c=9.183(4),β= 98.884(5)°,V=735.8(5) ?3 and Z=4. TbCu(TeO3)2Cl is isostructural with LnCu(TeO3)2X (Ln= Dy,X= Cl; Ln=Er,X=Cl,Br). Its structure features a three-dimensional (3D) network built from Tb(Ⅲ) and Cu(II) ions interconnected by tellurite and chloride anions; the chloride anion and the lone-pair electrons of the tellurium(IV) ions are oriented toward the cavities of the tunnels in the network. Solid-state luminescent spectrum of TbCu(TeO3)2Cl shows a strong emission band at 545 nm with a luminescent life time of 291 μs.     

四核铜配合物 [CuBrP(p-OCH_3Ph) _3]_4 ·1.5CH_3OH的合成和晶体结构

CuXP(p OCH3Ph) 3]4·1 .5CH3OH (X =Br,I)的合成和Cu4Br4C85.5H90 O1 3.5P4的晶体结构。该晶体属于三方晶系 ,空间群为R3,晶胞参数为 :a =2 3.959(2 ) ,c =2 6.376(4) ,γ =1 2 0 .0 0°,V =1 31 1 2 (3) 3,μ(MoKα) =2 .92 1mm- 1 ,Z =6,Dc=1 .543g .cm- 3,F(0 0 0 ) =61 62 ,R =0 .0 4 1 9,wR =0 .0 792 .可观察衍射点 471 3个 (I 2σ(I) )。该分子中 4个Cu原子和 4个Br原子构成立方烷结构 ,每个Cu与 3个Br原子 ,1个P(p OCH3Ph) 3中的P原子形成畸变四面体配位。     

配合物[Cu(phen)_2Cl]·ClO_4·H_2O的合成和晶体结构

合成了新配合物[Cu(phen)2Cl].ClO4.H2O(phen=o-phenanthroline),并用IR和X射线单晶衍射法对其结构进行了表征.晶体结构解析表明,标题配合物属单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/n,晶胞参数a=1.18086(8)nm,b=1.52855(10)nm,c=1.29572(9)nm,α=90°,β=93.1770(10)°,γ=90.000°,V=2.3352(3)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.641Mg/m3,Mr=576.86,μ=1.210mm-1,F(000)=1172,偏差因子R1=0.0481,wR2=0.1424.在配合物[Cu(phen)2Cl]·ClO4.H2O中,Cu(Ⅱ)离子处于四个N原子和一个Cl-离子构成的三角双锥几何构型中.分子间利用氢键作用,π-π堆积作用形成二维层状结构.层与层间通过弱氢键作用形成三维空间结构.     

Fe3(CO)12与P(NEt2)2Cl的反应--两核和三核铁羰基簇合衍生物的合成和晶体结构

Fe_3(CO)_(12)与配位基前体P(NEt_2)_2Cl反应,给出4个新的两核和三核铁羰基簇合衍生物:Fe_2(CO)_6(μ-Cl)[μ-P(NEt_2)_2](Ⅰ),Fe_2(CO)_6[μ-P(NEt_2)_2]_2(Ⅱ),Fe_3(CO)_9(μ-CO)(μ_3-PNEt_2)(Ⅲ)和Fe_3(CO)_9(μ_3-PNEt_2)[P(NEt_2)_3](Ⅳ)。在反应期间,配前体分子中的P-Cl和P-N键劈开,形成的分子片Cl、PNEt_2、P(NEt_2)_2和P(NEt_2)_3作为配体与铁羰合物重新组建成上述簇合物。利用X射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体结构。Ⅰ属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.8745(6)nm,b=0.9601(7)nm,c=1.3996(10)nm,α=74.131(11)°,β=79.480(12)°,γ=69.727(12)°,V=1.0553(13)nm~3,D_c=1.543g·cm~(-3),Z=2,R=0.0443,wR=0.0831。Ⅱ属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0153(3)nm,b=1.7543(5)nm,c=1.6860(5)nm,V=3.0031(15)nm~3,D_c=1.394g·cm~(-3),Z=4,R=0.0519,wR=0.1035。Ⅲ属单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0280(5)nm,b=1.2113(5)nm,c=1.9192(7)nm,β=93.560(7)°,V=2.1366(16)nm~3,D_c=1.712g·cm~(-3),Z=4。Ⅳ属单斜晶系,Cc空间群,晶胞参数a=1.5875(7)nm,b=1.0359(5)nm,C=2.1919(9)nm,β=101.266(8)°,V=3.535(3)nm~3,Dc=1.443g·cm~(-3),Z=4。Ⅰ和Ⅱ为两核铁簇,其簇骨架Fe_2PCl和Fe_2P_2呈蝶状。Ⅲ和Ⅳ     

双(2,2′-联吡啶)单氯合铜配合物〔Cu(2,2′-bpy)2Cl〕(BF4)的合成与晶体结构

本文报道了[Cu(2,2’-联吡啶)_2Cl](BF_4)配合物的合成和晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/n,晶胞参数为:a=10.761(1),b=12.069(1),c=16.146(3)A,β=104.7(1)°,Z=4。在CAD-4四园衍射仪上收集衍射强度数据;重原子法解出结构,并经全矩阵最小二乘法修正结构,最后的偏离因子R=0.05,R_W=0.058。 结构测定得出[Cu(2、2’-bpy)_2Cl]~+配阳离子中的Cu原子为五配位的,它是由两个2,2’-联吡啶上的4个N原子和1个Cl原子配位而成。CuN_4Cl配位球略有畸变的三方双锥的构型。     

钴膦基元化合物的电化学行为

近年来，随着硫、脚混配配位化学的迅猛发展，有机卿参与的过渡金属流基化合物正在受到越来越多的重视［‘，’］．有机磷的参与增加了金属硫基配合物的多样性，推动了金属流基配位体系的合成化学和结构化学的发展．Co（PPh3hCI。和Co（PPha）aCI（PPh。为三苯基磷）是重要的含     

一价铜配合物〔Cu（C_8H_4F_3O_2S）（PPh_3）_2〕的合成和晶体

室温下，铜粉和２－噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮、三苯基膦在甲醇和四氢呋喃混合溶剂中反应，生成一价铜的配合物［Ｃｕ（Ｃ_８Ｈ_４Ｆ_３Ｏ_２Ｓ）（ＰＰｈ_３）_２］，测定了该配合物的晶体结构，结果表明，晶体属单斜晶系，Ｐ２_１／ｎ空间群，晶胞参数：ａ＝１０．５８４（１），ｂ＝１６．７３８（１），ｃ＝２２．７２８（９）Ａ；β＝９４．２２（２）°，Ｖ＝４０１５．２Ａ３，Ｍｒ＝７８５．２９，Ｚ＝４，Ｄｃ＝１０２９９ｇ／ｃｍ３，μ＝９．８６ｃｍ－１。晶体结构由直接法解出，使用块对角矩阵和全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正，最后偏离因子Ｒ＝０．０４８，Ｒｗ＝０．０５４，其中４３９１个Ｉ＞３σ（Ｉ）的可观察衍射点参加了结构修正，结果表明，Ｃｕ原子由２个Ｏ原子和２个Ｐ原子配位，形成畸变四面体构型。     

Synthesis and characterization of [Cu(Phca2en)(PPh3)X] (X=Cl, Br, I, NCS, N3) complexes: crystal structures of [Cu(Phca2en)(PPh3)Br] and [Cu(Phca2en)(PPh3)I]

New mixed-ligand copper(I) complexes, [Cu(Phca₂en)(PPh₃)X], [Phca₂en = N,N′-bis(β-phenylci-nnamaldehyde)-1,2-diiminoethane and X=Cl (1), Br (2), I (3), NCS (4), N₃ (5)] have been synthesized and characterized by various techniques. ¹H and ¹³C-NMR and IR spectral data of these copper(I) complexes are compared with the free ligand to elucidate some structural features. The structures of [Cu(Phca₂en)(PPh₃)Br] (2) and [Cu(Phca₂en)(PPh₃)I] (3) have been determined from single-crystal data showing that the coordination geometry around copper atom is a distorted tetrahedron. Furthermore, these Cu(I) complexes exhibit supramolecular motifs of the type multiple phenyl embraces resulting from attractive interactions between phenyl rings of PPh₃ moieties. The presence of the C–H…Cu weak intramolecular hydrogen bonds, due to the trapping of C–H bonds in the vicinity of the metal atoms, is also reported.     

Synthese von Nitrenkomplexen mit N-Trimethylsilylanilin. II. Charakterisierung und Kristallstruktur der Rhenium(V)-phenylnitren-Komplexe mer-[Re(NPh)Cl3(NH2Ph)(Ph3P)] und trans-[Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl2(Ph3P)2]

Synthesis of Phenylnitrene Complexes with N-Trimethylsilylaniline. II. Characterization and Crystal Structure of the Rhenium(V) Complexes mer-[Re(NPh)Cl₃(NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)] and trans-[Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] Reaction of [ReOCl₃(Ph₃P)₂] with N-trimethylsilylaniline yields mer-[Re(NPh)Cl₃(Ph₃P)₂], which reacts under air with excess of N-trimethylsilylaniline to form [Re(NPh)Cl₃ · (NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)]. Crystallization from CH₂Cl₂/MeOH affords [Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] as an additional product. [Re(NPh)Cl₃(NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n with a = 1 192.3(3); b = 1 918.9(3); c = 1 266.3(3) pm; β = 101.71(1)°; Z = 4. The rhenium atom has a distorted octahedral environment with the Cl atoms in meridional positions. The phenyl nitrene ligand is coordinated with an almost linear arrangement Re? N1? C40 = 166.8(6)° and with a bond distance Re?N = 170.5(6) pm. [Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] · 1/2CH₂Cl₂ crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 : a = 1 103.1(4); b = 1 227.9(4); c = 1 711.3(5) pm; α = 70.48(3)°; β = 72.71(3)°; γ = 80.03(3)°; Z = 2. The rhenium atom exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination with the Cl atoms and the phosphine ligands in trans positions. As a consequence of the competition of the nitrene ligand and the trans-coordinated methoxy group the Re?;N bond length is slightly lengthened to 173.2(7) pm, while the Re? O bond length of 193.4(6) pm is short. The bond angles Re? N? C70 and Re? O? C80 are 173.3(7)° and 139.1(7)°, respectively.     

H2C[P(Ph)2AUX]2和HC[P(Ph)2AUX]3(X=I,CI)型配合物的构象和Au (I)-Au(I)相互作用的从头算研究

根据配合物H₂C[P(Ph)₂AUX]₂(X=I,CI)和HC[P(Ph)₂AUX]₃(X=I,CI)的晶体结构对它们进行了从头算研究,在MP2近似水平下得到绕C-P旋转所产生构象的势能曲线,从而揭示AU(I)－AU(I)相互作用. 计算结果表明,在所研究的四个配合物中均存在AU(I)-AU(I)相互作用,该作用较弱,约为10. 0～16. 5kJ/mol,与Schmibaur的实验估计值和Pyykko等对其它模型配合物的计算结果接近.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Three Ladder Distannoxane Dimers [（PhCH2）2（Cl）SnOSn（X）（CH2Ph）2]2（X=Cl,OMe,OEt）

Three distannoxane dimers[(PhCH2)2(Cl)SnOSn(X)(CH2Ph)2]2(X=Cl,OMe,OEt)were prepared by the hydrolytic reaction of (PhCH2)2SnCl2 with sodium alkoxides.The compounds are assigned tetranuclear distannoxane structures in solid state.which contain the so-called ladder arrangement with a central planar Sn2O2 four-membered ring.The endo-and exo-cyclic Sn atoms are both five-coordinate,and have distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometries.A variety of hydrolyses of(PhCH2)2SnCl2 were performed and these dimers were characterized by IR,^1H NMR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis.     

[Cu(HIm)_2(PPh_3)_2](BF_4)的合成与晶体结构

铜?配合物以结构多样化、生物和医药活性和独特的光谱性能而成为活跃的研究领域,其合成、结构以及性能的研究已受到日益广泛的重视,它们与普通配体的分子设计和结构测定涉及生物无机化学,无机合成和金属基药物设计等内容犤１,２犦。咪唑衍生物是常见的生物配体,对生物功能起重要的作用,咪唑氮原子与金属离子配位成键,形成各种金属生物分子的活性中心,通过了解金属与咪唑氮原子配位的结构特点,建立生物活性结构模型配合物,可以达到研究金属酶活性中心结构与物性关系的目的犤３,４犦。生物体中大部分铜与两种以上配体形成混配配合…     

五配位Cu(I)配合物[Cu(4′-Phtpy)(PPh3)2](BF4)的合成、结构及光谱性质研究

由[Cu(MeCN)2(PPh3)2(BF4)和4′－苯基－2,2′：6′,2″－三联吡啶（4′ -Phtpy)在室温下反应,合成了一个新颖的具有光致发光性能的五配位配合物[Cu (4′-Phtpy)(PPh3)2](BF4)。对配合物进行了X射线衍射结构表征,并进行了红外 光谱、紫外可见光谱、荧光光谱等光谱学分析。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群Pn,晶胞 参数：a=1.0807(6)nm,b=1.0943(6)nm,c=2.1610(12)nm,α=90°,β=102.785(10) °,γ=90°,V=2.492(2)nm^3,Z=2,Dc=1.354g·cm^-3。配合物中,Cu(I)与4′- Phtpy的3个N,2个PPh3的P配位呈变形三角双锥型结构,其轴向由Cu键合联吡啶的 末端2个N所组成,赤道平面由联吡啶的中心N原子和2个PPh3的P原子所组成。     

Reactivity of [Mo(NHNRPh)(NNRPh)(acac)X2] (R=Ph,Me; X=Br,I) toward tertiary phosphines

The reactivity of mixed [organohydrazido(1-)][organohydrazido(2-)]molybdenum(VI) complexes [Mo(NHNRPh)(NNRPh)(acac)X₂] {R?=?Ph, X?=?Br (1); R?=?Ph, X?=?I (2) and R?=?Me; X?=?I (3)} with tertiary phosphines as PPh₃, PMePh₂ and PMe₂Ph are examined. The syntheses of [Mo(NNPh₂)₂Br₂(PPh₃)] (4), [Mo(NNPh₂)₂Br₂(PMePh₂)₂] (5), [Mo(NNPh₂)₂Br₂(PMe₂Ph)₂] (6), [Mo(NNPh₂)₂(acac)I(PPh₃)] (7), [Mo(NNPh₂)₂(acac)(PMePh₂)₂]⁺I^? (8) and [Mo(NNMePh)₂(acac)(PMePh₂)₂]⁺I^? (9) are reported. All complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-visible, IR, ¹H and ³¹P{H} NMR spectroscopy.