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通过酰氯制备异硫氰酸酯,与5-(4-氨基苄基)-2,4-咪唑啉二酮反应合成了含2,4-咪唑啉二酮的N-苯甲酰基-N'-苯基硫脲,然后在三乙胺存在下再与溴丙酮发生碱催化缩合反应以中等以上收率合成了新型含2,4-咪唑啉二酮的4-甲基-3-苯基-2-酰亚胺噻唑啉,它们的化学结构经1H NMR,IR,HR-ESI-MS和化合物3g和4g的X-ray单晶衍射表征,硫脲与溴丙酮的反应机理通过化合物3g和4g的晶体结构得到进一步确证.初步生物活性测定结果表明:部分目标化合物对供试昆虫及菌种显现出良好的抑制活性,如在200 mg/L浓度下化合物3i和4q对小菜蛾的死亡率分别为86%和100%,在50 mg/L浓度下化合物4n对油菜菌核菌的抑制率为82.6%,而它们对油菜和稗草显示出微弱但并不特征的除草活性. 相似文献
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本文通过3-溴甲基喹喔啉-2-羧酸乙酯与芳胺或脂肪胺在回流的乙醇中经一步反应简便而有效合成了一系列结构新颖的基于喹喔啉结构的异吲哚啉酮类化合物。采用MTT法初步评价了目标化合物对肺癌细胞株A549和直肠癌细胞株HT29的体外增殖抑制活性。结果表明,含有卤素(F,Cl,Br,I)取代的化合物7h~7k对这两个细胞株表现出良好的抑制活性,其中氟取代的化合物7h的活性最高,其IC50值分别为1.50和3.77μg/mL,活性高于参考药物顺铂。 相似文献
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建立了一种简便、准确的测定1,3-二甲基-2-咪唑啉酮纯度的气相色谱分析方法,通过对反应过程中产物的跟踪测试,指导合成,使其产品纯度达到99.9%以上. 相似文献
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有关LB膜中的Forst。r型共振能量转移已有不少报导,这种能量转移一般可发生在给体(D)和受体(川两者相距50-100A以上.所以,可以用F0rS比r公式对临界转移距离进行计算h-’1.而对LB膜中涉及三线态的分子间能量转移报导则不多见,此类能量转移是发生在6-15A之间.Yalnamo 相似文献
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在胶束体系中,Eu3+的发光强度可通过加入La3+-TTA-Phen(TTA:噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮;Phen:邻菲咯琳)而大大增强,这种发光增强作用被认为是由配体TTA经过三线态向EU3+的共振能级转移能量所致[1].本文利用LB技术将这种Eu3+增强的发光转移到有序排列的LB膜中,研究了La(TTA)3Phen对Eu3+的发光增强作用,并用LB方法探讨了这种分子间的能量转移过程,发现这种能量转移距离小于3um,属经由三线态的短程交换能量转移过程.同时,用荧光光谱和低角X衍射对这种混合稀土配合物LB膜进行了表征.1实验部分配合物La(TTA)3Phen和Eu… 相似文献
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合成了Eu(TTA)3·Phen和Eu0.8Y0.2(TTA)3·Phen固体配合物微晶粉末及其掺杂的SiO2凝胶样品.在300~800nm测定并解释了其光声光谱.在配体吸收处,Eu0.8Y0.2(TTA)3@Phen的光声强度低于Eu(TTA)3@Phen的光声强度;而对于配合物掺杂的凝胶样品,则情况相反.Y3+的引入改变了配合物的弛豫过程,且配合物在粉末和凝胶状态下,弛豫历程不尽相同.结合荧光光谱研究了标题化合物的发光特性,并建立了能量传递模型. 相似文献
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In this paper, we report the synthesis, characterization, crystal structure, and photophysical properties of a Eu(3+) complex of Eu(TTA)(3)Phen, where TTA=2-thenoyltrifluoroacetonate, and Phen=1,10-phenanthroline. Its elementary application for oxygen-sensing application is also investigated by doping it into a polymer matrix of polystyrene (PS). Experimental data suggest that the 3wt% doped Eu(TTA)(3)Phen nanofibrous membrane exhibits a high sensitivity of 3.4 towards oxygen with a good linear relationship of R(2)=0.996. In addition, the 3wt% doped Eu(TTA)(3)Phen nanofibrous membrane owns a quick response of 9s towards molecular oxygen, along with its excellent atmosphere insensitivity and photobleaching resistance. All these results suggest that both Eu(TTA)(3)Phen and Eu(TTA)(3)Phen/PS system are promising candidates for oxygen-sensing optical sensors. 相似文献
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Wei Guo ZHU Tong Suo YUAN Xiao Qiang WEI Zhi Yun LU Yan HUANG Yu LIU Qiang PENG Ming Gui XIE 《中国化学快报》2000,11(7)
IntroductionMechanoluminescence(ML)islightemissioncausedbymechanicalforcesuchasgrinding,cuttingandsoon.AlthoughsomeofinorganicandorganicmolecularsolidsshowML,theMLmechanismhasnotbeenclearlyelucidatedyetl-4.The'compound,whichshowsallofML,photoluminescence(PL)andelectroluminescence(EL)properties,hasneverbeenreported.Recently,organiceuropium-compIexeshaveattractedsignificantinterestforthedevelopmentofELdevices5-'.ItisconsideredthateuropiumcomplexesareoneofthebestredELmaterialsduetotheirgo… 相似文献
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稀土螯合物发光体LB膜的研究(I) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
稀土有机配合物的发光研究近年来取得了可喜的近展.铕(Ⅲ)、铽(Ⅲ)、钐(Ⅲ)与β-二酮(β-dik),三正辛基氧化膦(TOPO)所形成的螯合物,以及它们的硝酸盐与邻菲咯啉(Phen)所形成的螯合物都是高光效的发光体,有广阔的应用前景,在某些方面已获得应用.如能把这些具有发光功能的稀土螯合物组装成有序的分子组合体,则很可能在分子光学技术,光电子技术等领域发挥重要作用.如何组装?本文用LB 膜技术,通过交替成膜或混 相似文献
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Fluorescence microscopy observation of self-organized microstructure formed by a rare earth compound
The morphologies of monolayers containing Eu(TTA)3Phen (TTA=thenoyltrifluoroace-tone, Phen = 1, 10-phenanthroline) were studied at the air/liquid interface on different subphases by fluorescence microscopy (FM). The composite subphase was the basic premise for the stable existence of the rare earth compound at air/liquid interface. The process that rare earth compound phase changes from liquid expanded state to liquid condensed state corresponded to a plateau in the π-A isotherm. In the pure Eu(TTA)3Phen monolayer, rod domains of Eu(TTA)3Phen formed and packed with no order. In the mixed monolayers with stearic acid (SA), phase transition of SA occurred first and formed domains with an electric gradient field, which induced the rare earth compound to form luminescent ring domains. Influence of intermolecular interaction on the self-organized microstructure was revealed. 相似文献
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Peng C Zhang H Yu J Meng Q Fu L Li H Sun L Guo X 《The journal of physical chemistry. B》2005,109(32):15278-15287
A novel mesoporous SBA-15 type of hybrid material (phen-SBA-15) covalently bonded with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) ligand was synthesized by co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and the chelate ligand 5-[N,N-bis-3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]ureyl-1,10-phenanthroline (phen-Si) in the presence of Pluronic P123 surfactant as a template. The preservation of the chelate ligand structure during the hydrothermal synthesis and the surfactant extraction process was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and (29)Si MAS NMR spectroscopies. SBA-15 consisting of the highly luminescent ternary complex Eu(TTA)(3)phen (TTA = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone) covalently bonded to a silica-based network, which was designated as Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15, was obtained by introducing the Eu(TTA)(3).2H(2)O complex into the hybrid materials via a ligand exchange reaction. XRD, TEM, and N(2) adsorption measurements were employed to characterize the mesostructure of Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15. For comparison, SBA-15 doped with Eu(TTA)(3).2H(2)O and Eu(TTA)(3)phen complexes and SBA-15 covalently bonded with a binary europium complex with phen ligand were also synthesized, and were named SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3), SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3)phen, and Eu-phen-SBA-15, respectively. The detailed luminescence studies on all the materials showed that, compared with the doping sample SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3)phen and binary europium complex functionalized sample Eu-phen-SBA-15, the Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15 mesoporous hybrid material exhibited higher luminescence intensity and emission quantum efficiency. Thermogravimetric analysis on Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15 demonstrated that the thermal stability of the lanthanide complex was evidently improved as it was covalently bonded to the mesoporous SBA-15 matrix. 相似文献
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方酸作桥联配体的双核铕螯合物的电致发光 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
利用方酸作为桥联配体合成了一种双核铕鳌合物Eu_2(DBM)_4(Sq)Phen_2 .用TPD作空穴传输材料、Eu_2(DBM)_4(Sq)Phen_2作发光材料和载流子传输材料、 8-羟基喹啉和铝(AlQ)作电子传输材料,设计了不同电致发光电特性,结果表明 Eu_2(DBM)_4(Sq)phen_2是一种同时具有空穴和电子传输能力的红色电致发光 材料,在器件结构为ITO/TPD,50nm/Eu_2(DBM)_4(Sq)Phen2,20nm/ALQ,50nm/LiF, 1nm/Al,200nm时,获得了在16V,6.9mA下有最大亮度91cd/m~2的电致发光器件. 相似文献