共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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中国散裂中子源(china spallation Neutron source,CSNS)快循环同步加速器(Rapid cyclingSync,arotron,RCS)磁铁由24块二极磁铁、48块四极磁铁、16块六极磁铁和若干斜四极磁铁以及校正磁铁组成,其中二极磁铁和四极磁铁是带直流偏置的25Hz正弦交流励磁,铁芯和线圈导体将产生不可忽视的涡流效应.为了积累批量生产磁铁的制造经验,探索磁铁后期处理和磁场测量方法,已完成了中空水冷铝绞线试样线圈的研制,启动了二极磁铁和四极磁铁样机的研制.本文将对相关进展进行介绍. 相似文献
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Zhou Jianxin Kang Wen Li Shuai Sun Xianjing Wu Xi Wu Yuwen Liu Yiqin Li Li Deng Changdong 《强激光与粒子束》2019,31(11):115105-1-115105-6
中国散裂中子源(CSNS)加速器主要由一台直线加速器、一台1.6 GeV快循环加速器以及低能、高能输运线组成。其中有十二种类型校正磁铁,共计74台。校正磁铁是加速器运行的重要组成部件,必须测量其积分场及均匀性以确保加速器性能。为了快速和高效地完成磁铁测量任务,使用了旋转线圈测量系统。对测量原理、数据处理方法以及系统之间的测量结果对比进行了介绍。这对批量磁铁高效率测量是有帮助的。 相似文献
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中国散裂中子源(China Spallation Neutron Source, CSNS)快循环同步加速器(Rapid Cycling Synchrotron, RCS)磁铁由24块二极磁铁、48块四极磁铁、16块六极磁铁和若干斜四极磁铁以及校正磁铁组成, 其中二极磁铁和四极磁铁是带直流偏置的25Hz正弦交流励磁, 铁芯和线圈导体将产生不可忽视的涡流效应. 为了积累批量生产磁铁的制造经验, 探索磁铁后期处理和磁场测量方法, 已完成了中空水冷铝绞线试样线圈的研制, 启动了二极磁铁和四极磁铁样机的研制. 本文将对相关进展进行介绍. 相似文献
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介绍了兰州重离子冷却储存环主环(CSRm)的改进W型二极磁铁和实验环(CSRe)C型二极磁铁的磁场计算和物理设计,在降低了磁铁造价和运行费用的前提下设计参数达到或超过了物理要求.根据样机的加工和检测结果来看,所有的磁场计算和物理设计的结果是可靠的.Magnetic field calculation and design of CSRm modified W-type dipoles and of CSRe C-type dipoles are presented in this paper. Under the condition of lower cost, all of the designed parameters are better than required values. Now the prototype has been fabricated and also the magnetic field measurement has been done. According to the measured results, all the calculation and design are very reliable. 相似文献
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对HIRFL CSR的原形磁铁进行了试制和研究.尝试了一种新的改善磁场分布的方法:在不增大极头的条件下使用两根内置导线,实践证明是可行的.用OPERA 2D和TOSCA 3D软件分析了垫补电流对中、低场的影响,同时也介绍了这块C型二极磁铁的制作工艺及磁场测量结果. The C-type dipole prototypes in the injection beam line from a Separate Sector Cyclotron (SSC) to Cooling Storage Ring (CSR) are selected as R & D for CSR magnets fabrication, because they have large bending angle and small radius, and are very difficult to stack and fabricate. A method to obtain good field homogeneity has been attempted in the C-type dipole prototype. This method is not the enlarged dipole pole but two imbedded conductors and two small power supplies. This is easy operating.... 相似文献
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中国散裂中子源快循环同步加速器引出系统快脉冲冲击磁铁,由分组安装于三个真空箱内的8台磁铁组成。对冲击磁铁进行磁场仿真和结构设计,并使用仿真软件进行优化。仿真结果表明:磁铁中心场60%宽度内的磁场均匀性达到0.7%,满足物理设计要求。同时,对两台磁铁间距大小与互感的关系进行模拟计算和分析。磁铁结构设计中,针对原样机中出现的铁芯不能可靠固定问题,进行修改和完善,并且设计出了一种简单实用的多螺栓滑动支撑结构,可使多台磁铁平稳推入真空箱内,同时完成多台磁铁的准直和固定。 相似文献
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本文着重论述了中国科学院近代物理研究所目前正在研制的三大磁体工程,它们包括重离子治癌工程(HIMM),强流重离子加速器(HIAF)工程,以及加速器驱动次临界系统(ADS)。在HIMM工程中的常规磁体建设中,着重介绍了联合运用钝化槽与活极头两项技术改善磁场品质的设计方法,并且运用Opera-3D设计软件,对该类高场常规磁体进行了数值分析,进一步地测量了该磁体磁场分布情况,相关的测量结果与数值模拟结果吻合良好。而对于正在处于预研阶段的HIAF工程中的快脉冲超导二极磁体,讨论了超导磁体的前期设计与结构优化技术,包括CACC超导线缆的结构设计,80 K冷屏与线圈盒结构的优化,力-磁耦合结构计算方法等。而在嬗变核废料处理的C-ADS注入器II中,核心部件是具有高磁场(高达7~8 T)的多层复合超导螺线管磁体结构,介绍了其在励磁和失超过程中相关磁学和力学多场实验测试工作。这些相关的设计和测量技术将为中国科学院近代物理研究所自主研制的磁体工程的物理和结构设计提供方法和指导。 相似文献
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XU Jian-Ming 《中国物理C(英文版)》2002,26(4):409-415
The dependence of the performance of the rotating coil magnetometer on its parameter and fabrication error is studied. The expressions of the measurement error due to the fabrication error are given. The results show that, the rotating coil magnetometer is an effective instrument to measure the field distribution of the multipole magnets, by measuring the dipole field the position ot the magnetic center of the magnet relative to the rotating center of the magnetometer can be determined, and the magnetization curve of the magnets can be measared by it also but the measurement accuracy is limited by its fabrication error. 相似文献
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The advantages of open, vertical-field, magnetic resonance-guided, focused ultrasound surgery (MRgFUS) are attractive. The inverse technique using the bi-boundary conditions is proposed to design a uterine-oriented intraoperative RF coil with an ultrasound aperture for the MRgFUS system. In the current proposed scheme, the desired magnetic field of the RF coil was set to completely overlap the target organ. The current density distribution on the RF coil surface, accounting for the expected magnetic field, was solved using the inverse technique. The stream function was available through the ‘discretization’ of the current density distribution on the RF coil surface. The coil windings were obtained from the contour plot of the stream function. As a modification of previous designs, the bi-boundary conditions are proposed in the inverse technique for the existence of the ultrasound aperture. Based on the obtained coil windings, a prototype coil was constructed. MR imaging of the phantom and the human body was performed to show the efficacy of the prototype coil. The results of temperature measurement using the prototype coil in a 0.4-T MR system were satisfactory. The performance of the prototype coil improved compared with the previously reported design. 相似文献
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国产45 MW速调管是在原国产30 MW HK-1型速调管的基础上改进和发展起来的,其聚焦磁场设计也是参照30 MW速调管聚焦磁场设计并在其基础上加工改造完成。为此必须对旧聚焦系统进行改造,设计出符合需要的磁场分布,以满足45 MW速调管工作的需要。首先从理论上找出速调管工作时的理想磁场值,根据该磁场分布设计出相应的线圈结构;其次根据45 MW速调管的结构尺寸,对30 MW速调管的线圈支架进行改造,利用旧线圈和新支架组成新的聚焦系统;最后,根据理论模拟和测试结果,调整和优化各组线圈的电流值,给出速调管工作时的各组聚焦电源运行参考值。叙述了新聚焦线圈的理论设计和测试分析,包括新线圈支架的设计、水冷系统与线圈的结构安排和整体的测试结果,最后根据速调管高功率测试运行状态给出速调管工作时的聚焦线圈电流的参考值。 相似文献
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Wentao Liu Federico Casanova Bernhard Blümich Donglin Zu 《Applied magnetic resonance》2012,42(1):101-112
The main magnetic fields of mobile nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) magnets differ from those of conventional NMR and magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) magnets. In the Halbach magnet, the main field B
0 is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the symmetry of the current distribution with respect to the symmetry of the magnetic
field differs from that in conventional target-field applications, and the current distribution on the coil surface cannot
be expressed in terms of periodic basis functions. To obtain the winding pattern of the coil, an efficacious target-field
approach. The surface of a coil is divided into small discrete elements, where each element is represented by a magnetic dipole.
From the stream function of the elements, the resultant magnetic field is calculated. The optimization strategy follows an
objective function defined by the power dissipation or efficiency of the coil. This leads to the optimum stream function on
the coil surface, whose contour lines define the winding patterns of the coil. This paper shows winding patterns designed
of shim coils for Halbach magnet and illustrates the craft of a shim coil using flexible printed circuit board. The performance
of the coils is verified by simulating the fields they produce over the sensitive volume. 相似文献
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Equivalent magnetic dipole method used to design gradient coil for unilateral magnetic resonance imaging 下载免费PDF全文
The conventional magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) equipment cannot measure large volume samples nondestructively in the engineering site for its heavy weight and closed structure. In order to realize the mobile MRI, this study focuses on the design of gradient coil of unilateral magnet. The unilateral MRI system is used to image the local area above the magnet. The current density distribution of the gradient coil cannot be used as a series of superconducting nuclear magnetic resonance gradient coils, because the region of interest(ROI) and the wiring area of the unilateral magnet are both cylindrical side arc surfaces. Therefore, the equivalent magnetic dipole method is used to design the gradient coil, and the algorithm is improved for the special case of the wiring area and the ROI, so the X and Y gradient coils are designed.Finally, a flexible printed circuit board(PCB) is used to fabricate the gradient coil, and the magnetic field distribution of the ROI is measured by a Gauss meter, and the measured results match with the simulation results. The gradient linearities of x and y coils are 2.82% and 3.56%, respectively, less than 5% of the commercial gradient coil requirement. 相似文献