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The crystal and magnetic structures of Nd2Fe14Si3 at room temperature were refined by Rietveld analysis of neutron-powder-diffraction data. It was found that silicon atoms occupy preferentially both 18h and 18f of Th2Zn17-type structure with occupancies 0.36 and 0.14, respectively, The Fe-Fe bond-lengths computed with the refined crystallographic parameters have optimum values, as compared with those of Nd2Fe17 compounds, which can explain well why the Curie temperature rises strongly when the unit cell volume reduces with the substitution of silicon for iron in Nd2Fe17. 相似文献
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用自洽LMTO-ASA方法研究了ScH2及HfH2的电子结构,毋需在面心晶格的八面体中心位置上加入一个额外的球作为muffin-tin势的修正,关于ScH2本结果与Peterman及Harmon的计算结果及光电子谱结果十分一致;除去21的位置处在Fermi能级之下,因而在ScH2中H也可能占据八面体位置。HfH2状态密度的大致轮廓定性上与光电子谱结果是符合的。H原子带有1.2—1.3个电子电荷。
关键词: 相似文献
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EFFECT OF THE SUBSTITUTION OF Ga ON THE STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF Dy2Fe17 COMPOUND 下载免费PDF全文
Dy2Fe17-xGax (x = 0,1,2,3,4, 5 and 6) compounds were prepared by arc melting. These compounds are of single phase, having a hexagonal Th2Ni17-type structure fox x=0 and rhombohedral Th2Zn17-type structure for x≥1. The substitution of Ga for Fe in the Dy2Fe17 leads to a linear increase of unit-cell volumes. The saturation magnetization Ms at 1.5K is found to decrease linearly with increasing Ga concentration, from 65emu/g for x= 0 to 5emu/g for x = 6; and the Fe magnetic moment μFe is almost independent of Ga concentration. The Curie temperature TC is found first to increase with increasing Ga content x, and goes through a maximum value of 559 K at about x = 3, then decreases. The sharp increase of TC at lower Ga content may result from the increase of unit cell volumes. Dy2Fe17-xGax compounds with x≤5 exhibit easy plane anisotropy at room temperature, and those with x = 6 possess easy-axis. 相似文献
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应用射频磁控共溅射方法在石英玻璃和抛光硅片上制备了InP/SiO2复合薄膜,并在几种条件下对这些薄膜进行退火.X射线光电子能谱和卢瑟福背散射实验结果表明,复合薄膜中InP和SiO2的化学组分都大体上符合化学计量配比.X射线衍射和激光喇曼谱实验结果都证实了复合薄膜中形成了InP纳米晶粒.磷气氛保护下的高温(520℃)退火可以消除复合薄膜中残存的In和In2O3并得到了纯InP/SiO2纳米复合薄膜.实验观察到了室温下纳米复合薄膜的明显的光学吸收边蓝移现象和光学非线性的极大增强
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InP
纳米晶粒
微观结构
光学性质 相似文献
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从李羣的一般理论,具体地讨论了SU4的数学处理,给出了羣的代数结构、不可约表示维数的公式、三个基本表示的明显形式及表示直积分解的主要结果。根据SU4对称,下列基本粒子的对称模型被构成:(1)Bacry和Van Hove模型,(2)Schwinger模型,(3)正反粒子对称的坂田模型,(4)正反粒子对称的八度法模型。在这些模型中,一些与实验一致的新的结果被得到。 相似文献
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The mechanism of the formation of the band 2 in nuclei 156Er and 158Er has been discussed in the framwork of VMI model. 相似文献
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本文给出,当氧含量增加时,三元化合物SnMo6S8的Pauli顺磁磁化率下降。利用BCS理论,由磁化率的变化导出的临界温度的变化与实验符合。
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THE MEASUREMENT OF THE EXCITATION FUNCTIONS OF ISOTOPES OF Fr AND At,PRODUCED IN THE BOMBARDMENT OF 12C ON 209Bi 下载免费PDF全文
Excitation functions for Fr and At isotopes produced in 12C on 209Bi had been measured in the energy range 60—72 MeV. It was quite obvious that 213Fr and 214Fr were formed by the reactions 209Bi (12C,4n) 217Ac and 209Bi (12C,3n) 218Ac following the a decay of the Ac isotopes respectively, and 214mFr was produced probably by compound nucleus evaporation of neutrons and an α particle, i.e. (12C, α 3n). 211At was mainly contributed by a multi-nucleon transfer reaction (e.g. 8Be transfer). The experimental data for neutron evaporation reaction were fitted by the Jackson formula. 相似文献
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本文用差热分析和X射线衍射等方法研究了BaO-Na2O-B2O3三元系的两个截面:BaB2O4-Na2B2O4和BaB2O4-Na2O赝二元系的相平衡关系。BaB2O4-Na2B2O4属共晶体系,其共晶温度为826±3℃。在BaB2O4-Na2O体系中发现一个新化合物BaB2O4·Na2O,该化合物在846±3℃同成分熔化。BaB2O4·Na2O对BaB2O4和Na2O均为共晶体系,其共晶温度分别为755±3℃和573±3℃。并根据所得的结果,分别以15mol%Na2O和13mol%Na2B2O4为助熔剂,用提拉法培养出2×4×6mm3和2×4×8mm3的低温相BaB2O4单晶体。
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本文应用最近发展的离子输运双群模型计算了氢,氘和氚离子在固体表面的反射系数。与有关的实验资料和Monte-Carlo计算比较表明,双群模型所取得的结果是合理的、可用的。同时也表明了双群模型有可能成为研究离子在固体表面反射的有效的理论方法。
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为了研究掺杂Y-W2411(Y2Ba4CuWOx)对单畴YBCO超导块材磁通钉扎能力的影响.应用顶部籽晶-熔融织构法(TS-MTG)制备出了掺杂纳米Y-W2411的单畴块材.通过实验发现不同量的掺杂会对样品的宏观形貌及磁悬浮力产生不同的影响.当掺杂量x≤8时,样品基本可以生长成单畴的超导块材,且样品的磁悬浮力随着Y-W2411掺杂量的增加先增大后减小.当x=2wt%时,样品磁悬浮力最大.样品的电镜扫描结果(SEM)表明成功地在Y-123(YBa2Cu3O7)基体中嵌入了Y-W2411粒子. 相似文献