共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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970nmLD激发Tm^3+,Yb^3+掺杂的MFT玻璃材料上转换发光的研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
设计并制备了一种Tm^3+、Yb^3+共掺杂的多氟化物调整碲酸盐(MFT)玻璃材料,其组份为50TeO2-14.PbF2-10AlF3-10BaF2-10NaF-0.1Tm2O3-5Yb2O3。测量了该玻璃系统的Raman散射光谱,在970nmLD激发下裸眼可以观察到很强的蓝色我,光谱测量证实这个蓝色发射(476nm)来源于^1G4→^3H6的跃迁,同时,还有两个较弱的红色发射源于^1G4→^3H 相似文献
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FT-Raman光谱在高分子结构研究中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来,继在红外、核磁共振技术领域成功地采用傅立叶变换及计算机技术之后,八十年代后期,傅立叶变换拉曼(FT-Raman)技术突破了原有实验条件的限制,得到了迅速发展[1-5]。九十年代初已进入商品市场。FT-Raman光谱仪的基本结构与普通可见光激光... 相似文献
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YBa2Cu3O7-δ高温超导膜的Raman标定张鹏翔1,2,H.-U.HABERMEIER2,M.Cardona2(1云南工业大学材料科学与工程系昆明云南650051中国)(2Max-Plaud-InstitutfürFestkorperforsc... 相似文献
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分子振动光谱法与中药研究的最新进展 总被引:32,自引:8,他引:24
本文叙述了分子振动光谱法(傅半叶变换拉曼光谱技术和傅立叶变换红外光谱技术)的量新发展与中药的无损定性鉴别、定量分析、热稳定性监控及中药优化的最新应用。报道了利用傅立叶变换拉曼光谱技术(FT-Raman)和漫反射傅立叶变换2红外光谱技术(DR-FTIR)可以直接快速地鉴别生药材;利用漫反射傅立叶变换近红外光谱技术(DR-NIR)可以无损定量分析中药材、中成药和方剂的组分含量利用FT-Raman和HA 相似文献
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利用微区Raman散射技术,对低压MOCVD生长的不同Al组分的AlxGa1-xN薄膜(x=0,0.07,0.15)进行了背散射Z(X,X)Z-几何配制下的测量.A1(LO)模式的声子频移随Al组分的变化关系为:ω(AlxGa1-xN)=(1+0.220x)ω(GaN).观察到了A1(LO)模式由于空间相关效应引起的展宽.E2模式随Al组分的的增大产生的移动很微小,但趋于展宽.这被认为是E2模式的声子频移随Al组分的增加而增大与其受到的张应力导致的声子频移随Al组分的增加而减小共同作用的结果.在多种配置下,观察到了Al0.07Ga0.93N薄膜的A1(TO)模式、A1(LO)模式、E1(TO)模式和E2模式.验证了AlxGa1-xN薄膜的Raman选择定则.表明AlxGa1-xN薄膜具有单模行为. 相似文献
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Y. Erdogdu M. Guzel M. T. Güllüoǧlu M. Amalanathan S. Saglam I. Hubert Joe 《Optics and Spectroscopy》2014,116(3):348-359
In this work, FT-IR, FT-Raman, and FT-NMR spectra of 4-Methylesculetin molecule are presented for the first time. FT-IR, FT-Raman, and FT-NMR spectra of 4MEC have been recorded and analyzed. The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of this molecule are recorded at 4000-400 cm?1 and 50–3500 cm?1, respectively. The infrared vibrational frequencies, absolute intensities, potential energy profile, HOMO-LUMO plot and NBO analysis of the molecule have been also predicted using Becke’s three-parameter hybrid B3LYP method in the density functional theory DFT method. Calculated and experimental data are in good agreement. 相似文献
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采用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)和拉曼(FT-Raman)光谱技术直接、快速地测定了脱毒繁育和硫磺熏制的三组不同祁菊花样品有效药用成分及含量的变化。对所测样品的FTIR,FT-Raman光谱进行分析对比,结果表明,三组祁菊花样品的FTIR光谱在1 800~500cm-1区间多个红外吸收峰的强度存在明显差异,特征峰形状也略有差异。FT-Raman谱特征峰的形状有明显差异。FTIR和FT-Raman谱直观地反映出茎尖脱毒繁育会使祁菊花的挥发油、黄酮类物质等药用成分含量升高,硫磺熏制使其减少。FTIR和FT-Raman光谱技术为检测脱毒繁育及硫磺熏制引起祁菊花有效药用成分的变化建立科学依据,也为检测其物质成分含量提供一种有效方法。 相似文献
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FT—Raman光谱及其应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
许振华 《光谱学与光谱分析》1993,13(1):83-90
介绍了傅里叶变换拉曼光谱的原理以及它的优点和存在的问题。简述了它在高分子及橡胶、有机化合物、生物分子、医疗和药物、无机化合物、工业和农业产品及定量等方面的应用。讨论了傅里叶变换拉曼光谱在激发光源、光学过滤器、检测器、取样技术及联用技术方面的进展及其发展前景。 相似文献
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磺胺甲基异噁唑的TLC-SERS研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
应用表面增强拉曼光谱技术将薄层色谱(TLC)与FT-Raman光谱联用,对抗菌素磺胺类药物的有效成分磺胺甲基异噁唑的光谱进行了研究分析。结果表明,在薄层原位仅1 μg样品就可获得分子的主要振动谱带。文章还分析了复方磺胺甲基异噁唑片(复方新诺明片)与对照品谱图的差异,论证了应用表面增强拉曼光谱技术将薄层色谱与FT-Raman光谱联用对医药化学成分进行高灵敏度检测的可行性及优越性。 相似文献
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Infrared and FT-Raman spectra have been obtained on pyridine adsorbed within two siliceous materials, silicalite and MCM-41. Both spectroscopic techniques detect the presence of weak physisorbed pyridine and stronger hydrogen-bonded pyridine. In particular, the FT-Raman spectra are well resolved and can be used to measure the number of pyridine molecules that interact with hydroxyl groups. for silicalite, it is found that an average of one pyridine molecule per unit cell interacts with hydroxyl groups. the number of hydroxyl groups present at the surface of porous silica materials can also be obtained using this approach. for siliceous MCM-41, it is found that the hydroxyl group concentration is about 3 mmol/g of dry solid. 相似文献
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This paper highlights the use of Raman, FT-Raman and surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) techniques for the study of humic substances. In contrast to other technologies which reveal information only about the average compositions and the kinds of functional groups present in humic substances, Raman and especially FT-Raman spectroscopies characterize the building blocks of humic substances and their changes in derivation and separation processes. Furthermore, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) techniques are able to readily detect humic substances and co-existing organic species at low concentrations typically found in natural environments and reveal definitive information about the specific groups in humic substances that bind on metal electrodes. Further applications of both Raman and SERS techniques can be extended to complicated systems as well as real environmental samples. Experiments have demonstrated: (1). the backbones of humic substances are structurally disordered carbon networks in most cases; (2). The backbones of humic substances from different sources and types are similar to each other; (3). Normal Raman spectroscopic study of humic substances should concentrate on the use of near-IR laser(s) resulting from strong fluorescence background and self-adsorption under the excitation with visible laser irradiation; (4). FT-Raman spectroscopy is the required analytical method to assess the effectivity of fractionation methods; (5). SERS spectra of humic substances on metal colloids and films are in most aces very similar to the corresponding Raman spectra of neutralized samples; (6). SERS techniques are very sensitive and highly selective, also both visible lasers and near-IR lasers can be used for SERS study; (7). SERS spectra on metal electrodes may provide additional information about the binding sites and adsorption mechanisms of humic substances on metal surfaces. 相似文献