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1.
A transformation is introduced for generalized mKdV (GmKdV for short) equation and Jacobi elliptic function expansion method is applied to solve it. It is shown that GmKdV equation with a real number parameter can be solved directly by using Jacobi elliptic function expansion method when this transformation is introduced, and periodic solution and solitary wave solution are obtained. Then the generalized solution to GmKdV equation deduces to some special solutions to some well-known nonlinear equations, such as KdV equation, mKdV equation, when the real parameter is set specific values. 相似文献
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利用扰动法由准地转涡度方程导出了强迫mKdV方程,讨论了强迫mKdV孤波的质量和能量的时间演变,并通过拟谱法求得了强迫mKdV方程的数值解。计算结果显示,局地外源强迫激发的mKdV孤波与失谐参数α和外源强度有密切关系。与强迫KdV方程相比,在强迫mKdV方程中,外源强迫可以激发出振幅更大的更不稳定的孤波。 相似文献
3.
In this paper, the short-wave model equations are investigated, which are associated with the Camassa- Holm (CH) and Degasperis Procesi (DP) shallow-water wave equations. Firstly, by means of the transformation of the independent variables and the travelling wave transformation, the partial differential equation is reduced to an ordinary differential equation. Secondly, the equation is solved by homotopy analysis method. Lastly, by the transformatioas back to the original independent variables, the solution of the original partial differential equation is obtained. The two types of solutions of the short-wave models are obtained in parametric form, one is one-cusp soliton for the CH equation while the other one is one-loop soliton for the DP equation. The approximate analytic solutions expressed by a series of exponential functions agree well with the exact solutions. It demonstrates the validity and great potential of homotopy analysis method for complicated nonlinear solitary wave problems. 相似文献
4.
New exact solitary wave solutions to generalized mKdV equation and generalized Zakharov--Kuzentsov equation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,
based on hyperbolic tanh-function method and homogeneous balance
method, and auxiliary equation method, some new exact solitary
solutions to the generalized mKdV equation and generalized
Zakharov--Kuzentsov equation are constructed by the method of
auxiliary equation with function transformation with aid of
symbolic computation system Mathematica. The method is of important
significance in seeking new exact solutions to the evolution
equation with arbitrary nonlinear term. 相似文献
5.
New homotopy analysis transform method for solving the discontinued problems arising in nanotechnology 下载免费PDF全文
We present a new reliable analytical study for solving the discontinued problems arising in nanotechnology.Such problems are presented as nonlinear differential–difference equations.The proposed method is based on the Laplace transform with the homotopy analysis method(HAM).This method is a powerful tool for solving a large amount of problems.This technique provides a series of functions which may converge to the exact solution of the problem.A good agreement between the obtained solution and some well-known results is obtained. 相似文献
6.
通过线性稳定性分析,得到了多前车速度差模型的稳定性条件, 并发现通过调节多前车信息,使交通流的稳定区域明显扩大. 通过约化摄动方法 研究了该模型的非线性动力学特性:在稳定流区域,得到了描述密度波的Burgers方程;在交 通流的不稳定区域内,在临界点附近获得了描述车头间距的修正的Korteweg-de Vries (modified Korteweg-de Vries, mKdV)方程; 在亚稳态区域内,在中性稳定曲线附近获得了描述车头间距 的KdV方程. Burgers的孤波解、mKdV方程的扭结-反扭结波解及KdV方程的 孤波解描述了交通流堵塞现象. 相似文献
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In this paper, new explicit and exact travelling wave solutions for a compound KdV-Burgers equation are obtained by using the hyperbola function method and the Wu elimination method, which include new solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions. Particularly important cases of the equation, such as the compound KdV, mKdV-Burgers and mKdV equations can be solved by this method. The method can also solve other nonlinear partial differential equations. 相似文献
9.
Bifurcation and solitary waves of the nonlinear wave equation with quartic polynomial potential 下载免费PDF全文
For the nonlinear wave equation with quartic polynomial potential, bifurcation and solitary waves are investigated. Based on the bifurcation and the energy integral of the two-dimensional dynamical system satisfied by the travelling waves, it is very interesting to find different sufficient and necessary conditions in terms of the bifurcation parameter for the existence and coexistence of bright, dark solitary waves and shock waves. The method of direct integration is developed to give all types of solitary wave solutions. Our method is simpler than other newly developed ones. Some results are similar to those obtained recently for the combined KdV-mKdV equation. 相似文献
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层结流体中,从绝热位涡的扰动方程出发采用摄动方法和时空伸长变换推导了具有β效应和地形效应的强迫Rossby孤立波方程,得到孤立Rossby波振幅的演变满足带有地形强迫的非齐次mKdV方程的结论. 通过分析孤立Rossby波振幅的演变,即使基本气流没有切变,仍可能激发出Rossby孤立波.指出了科氏力效应、地形效应以及Vaisala-Brunt频率都是诱导Rossby孤立波产生的重要因素,说明了在地形强迫效应和非线性作用相平衡的假定下,Rossby孤立波振幅的演变满足非齐次的mKdV方程.讨论
关键词:
非齐次mKdV方程
β效应')" href="#">β效应
地形
Vaisala-Brunt 频率 相似文献
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New travelling wave solutions for combined KdV-mKdV equation and (2+1)-dimensional Broer- Kaup- Kupershmidt system 下载免费PDF全文
Some new exact solutions of an auxiliary ordinary differential
equation are obtained, which were neglected by Sirendaoreji {\it et
al in their auxiliary equation method. By using this method and
these new solutions the combined Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) and
modified KdV (mKdV) equation and (2+1)-dimensional
Broer--Kaup--Kupershmidt system are investigated and abundant exact
travelling wave solutions are obtained that include new solitary wave
solutions and triangular periodic wave solutions. 相似文献
14.
The effects of nonadiabatic dust charge fluctuation on the nonlinear propagation of the dust acoustic (DA) solitary wave in collisionless dusty plasma with streaming ions have been investigated. By using the reductive perturbation technique, a modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation governing the nonlinear waves was derived and the solitary solution of the mKdV equation was also obtained. It was shown that the damping rate of the slow mode DA solitary wave was strongly affected by the ion streaming velocity. 相似文献
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This paper obtains some solutions of the 5th-order mKdV equation
by using the exponential--fraction trial function method, such
as solitary wave solutions, shock wave solutions and the hopping
wave solutions. It successfully shows that this method may be
valid for solving other nonlinear partial differential
equations. 相似文献
17.
Hong Zhao 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2006,56(8):799-805
In this paper, new explicit and exact solutions for a compound KdV-Burgers equation are obtained using the hyperbolic function
method and the Wu elimination method, which include new solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions. Particularly important
cases of the equation, such as the compound KdV, mKdV-Burgers and mKdV equations can be solved by this method. The method
can also be applied to solve other nonlinear partial differential equation and equations. 相似文献
18.
In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem with decaying initial data for the nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries equation(nonlocal mKdV) qt(x, t)+qxxx(x, t)-6 q(x, t)q(-x,-t)qx(x, t) = 0, which can be viewed as a generalization of the local classical mKdV equation. We first formulate the Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with the Cauchy problem of the nonlocal mKdV equation. Then we apply the Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest-descent method to analyze the long-time asymptotics for the solution of the nonlocal m KdV equation. In contrast with the classical mKdV equation,we find some new and different results on long-time asymptotics for the nonlocal mKdV equation and some additional assumptions about the scattering data are made in our main results. 相似文献
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