共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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基于一类C3连续的三角样条基函数,首先分别构造了含参数α的C2和C3连续的三角样条插值曲线,然后通过在基函数中引入参数λ,构造了含两个参数α,λ的形状可调控插值曲线,通过α,λ的不同取值,可得到一类有较好保凸和保单调效果的插值曲线,最后用图例验证了理论的有效性和正确性. 相似文献
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提出一种基于三角和双曲多项式加权的二次混合样条曲线,这种曲线具有二次非均匀B样条曲线相似性质.这里的权系数也是形状参数,称之为权参数,取值范围从区间[0,1]扩大到区间[-2.6482,3.9412].权参数的不同取值可以整体或局部地调整曲线的形状,并且权参数能像开关那样,使得曲线的各段能非常方便地在三角样条、双曲样条之间自由转换.不需要用重节点方法或解方程组,而只要令某个或某些权参数取-2.6482,曲线就能接插值于控制点或控制边.此外,还能精确表示椭圆(圆)和双曲线. 相似文献
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C^3连续的保形插值三角样本曲线 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本给出了构造保形插值曲线的三角样条方法,即在每两个型值点之间构造两段三次参数三角样条曲线。所构造的插值曲线是局部的,保形的和C^3连续的而且曲线的形状可由参数调节。 相似文献
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结合α-三角样条插值曲线的构造方法,本文具体构造了一类基于四点分段的α-B3样条插值曲线,并结合图例分析了其相关的一些性质及优缺点. 相似文献
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关于五次有理曲线的注记 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
前言 在前文[1]中,我们阐述了三次参数样条曲线的一些性质其中包括这种曲线必定是三次有理整曲线。本文将讨论五次参数样条曲线的类似性质,主要是关于奇点(包括二重点和尖点)以及拐点的性质。一般,n次参数有理整曲线都是n次代数曲线,它具有1/2(n-1)(n-2)个奇点和(2n-4)个拐点(虚点也算在内)。在第一节证明,五次参数样条有理整曲线段通过其两端有关参数适当的调整,常常可使原来具有六个拐点的曲 相似文献
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分片代数曲线是经典代数曲线的推广.贯穿剖分上的分片代数曲线的Nther型定理对构造二元样条空间的Lagrange插值适定结点组有非常重要的作用.文中利用二元样条的性质,给出了任意三角剖分上分片代数曲线的N(?)ther型定理. 相似文献
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利用带有形状参数的基函数,构造与给定切线多边形相切的样条曲线,所构造的曲线是C2和C3连续的,且对切线多边形是保形的.曲线上的所有控制点可由多边形顶点直接计算产生,曲线具有局部修改性.最后,以实例说明算法是有效的. 相似文献
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A cubic trigonometric Bézier curve analogous to the cubic Bézier curve, with two shape parameters, is presented in this work. The shape of the curve can be adjusted by altering the values of shape parameters while the control polygon is kept unchanged. With the shape parameters, the cubic trigonometric Bézier curves can be made close to the cubic Bézier curves or closer to the given control polygon than the cubic Bézier curves. The ellipses can be represented exactly using cubic trigonometric Bézier curves. 相似文献
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Vladimir K. Kaishev Dimitrina S. Dimitrova Steven Haberman Richard J. Verrall 《Computational Statistics》2016,31(3):1079-1105
A new method of Geometrically Designed least squares (LS) splines with variable knots, named GeDS, is proposed. It is based on the property that the spline regression function, viewed as a parametric curve, has a control polygon and, due to the shape preserving and convex hull properties, it closely follows the shape of this control polygon. The latter has vertices whose x-coordinates are certain knot averages and whose y-coordinates are the regression coefficients. Thus, manipulation of the position of the control polygon may be interpreted as estimation of the spline curve knots and coefficients. These geometric ideas are implemented in the two stages of the GeDS estimation method. In stage A, a linear LS spline fit to the data is constructed, and viewed as the initial position of the control polygon of a higher order (\(n>2\)) smooth spline curve. In stage B, the optimal set of knots of this higher order spline curve is found, so that its control polygon is as close to the initial polygon of stage A as possible and finally, the LS estimates of the regression coefficients of this curve are found. The GeDS method produces simultaneously linear, quadratic, cubic (and possibly higher order) spline fits with one and the same number of B-spline coefficients. Numerical examples are provided and further supplemental materials are available online. 相似文献
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In this paper, we present an approach to produce a kind of spline, which is very close to G2-continuity. For a control polygon, we can construct a polyhedron. A generalized hyperbolic paraboloid with a Bernstein-Bézier algebraic form is obtained by the barycentric coordinate system, in which parametrical forms can be represented with two parameters. Having constrained the two parameters with a functional relation for the generalized hyperbolic paraboloid, a variety of arcs could be constructed with the nature of fitting the tangent direction at the endpoints and a little curvature for the whole arc, which can be attached into a spline curve of G2-continuity. Further, using the method of simple averages, we present a new symmetry spline to a control polygon, which can improve the approximating effect for a control polygon. 相似文献