Lindelf的工作与Chaplygin的工作的互补性

运用Vakonomic模型导出Lindel f方程 ,表明Lindel f的工作与Vakonomic模型相吻合 ;运用Chetaev模型导出Chaplygin方程 ,表明Chaplygin的工作与Chetaev模型相吻合·　在此基础上 ,通过改进Chaplygin方程和Lindel f方程的表示形式 ,实现了从Lindel f方程向Chaplygin方程的合理过渡和从Chaplygin方程向Lindel f方程的合理的过渡·　最后 ,给出一个典型实例·　结果表明 ,正如Vako nomic模型与Chetaev模型是互补的一样 ,Lindel f的工作与Chaplygin的工作也是互补的·     

有界区域上的粘性分离法

用分步法求解Navier-Stokes方程的初边值问题。在每一个时间区间内,将原方程分解为没有扩散项的Euler方程和没有对流项的扩散方程,证明了近似解的收敛性。与通常的方法不同的是,我们用一个非齐次扩散方程代替了齐次扩散方程。本文是一系列文章的第一篇,讨论线性化的方程。     

完整系统三阶Lagrange方程的一种推导与讨论

从牛顿运动方程出发,推导了完整系统关于广义加速度的Lagrange方程.讨论了该方程与传统分析力学中的Lagrange方程的相容性问题.结果显示,三阶Lagrange方程可以通过对Lagrange方程求一阶时间导数得到,表明它们是相容的.因此三阶Lagrange方程提供了一种不同于传统Lagrange方程方法的求解物体运动方程的途径.     

不可压流体的边界层问题

研究三维有界区域在边界上有流动的不可压流体的边界层问题,导出了Navier-Stokes方程区域内部的近似方程(Euler方程和线性化的Euler方程)和边界附近近似的方程(零阶边界层方程与一阶边界层方程),证明了这种近似的合理性.     

短波模型的Novikov方程族与Sawada-Kotera方程族的刘维尔相关性

主要研究短波模型的Novikov方程族与Sawada-Kotera方程族的对应关系.通过短波模型的Novikov方程与Sawada-Kotera方程等谱问题之间的刘维尔变换联系两个方程族的递推算子,从而建立两个方程族中每一对可积方程之间以及每一对哈密顿守恒律之间的一一对应关系.     

模糊Logistic方程的稳定性

研究了具有广义Hukuhara导数的模糊Logistic方程,将模糊Logistic方程转化成两个常微分方程,分析了模糊Logistic方程平衡点的稳定性.结论表明,模糊Logistic方程平衡点的稳定性不同于确定的Logistic方程,丰富了模糊微分方程研究的内容.     

具有劳动力增长的非定常企业投资方程解的性质

将劳动力增长方程引入企业投资方程,以按劳动力计算的人均资产为状态变量,研究该方程的等价方程的解的存在唯一性,并讨论了科技进步对资产增加的重要作用.     

一类广义Riccati方程的三个可积判据

考虑一类广义Riccati方程,通过函数变换,在所给条件下,将这类方程等价地化为变量分离方程,从而得到了该方程可积的三个充分性判据,并给出方程通解的参数表达形式,扩大了Riccati方程的可解性范围.     

Lindel(o)f的工作与Chaplygin的工作的互补性

运用Ｖａｋｏｎｏｍｉｃ模型导出Ｌｉｎｄｅｌｏｆ方程,表明Ｌｉｎｄｅｌｏｆ的工作与Ｖａｋｏｎｏｍｉｃ模型相吻合,运用Ｃｈｅｔａｃｖ模型导出Ｃｈａｐｌｙｇｉｎ６方程,表明Ｃｈａｐｌｙｇｉｎ的工作与Ｃｈｅｔａｅｖ模型相吻合,在此基础上,通过改进Ｃｈａｐｌｙｇｉｎ方程的Ｌｉｎｄｅｌｏｆ方程的表示形式,实现了从Ｌｉｎｄｅｌｏｆ方程向Ｃｈａｐｌｙｇｉｎ方程的合理过渡和从Ｃｈａｐｌｙｇｉｎ方程向Ｌｉｎｄｉｌｏｆ     

三维重调和方程的双方程边界积分方程法

以守恒积分为工具,推导了三维重调和方程的新的边界积分方程,所得出的新方程与传统的边界积分方程相比较,降低了奇异性,避免了传统边界元方法中的强奇异积分的计算.对不同边界都采用第二类积分方程,得到了三维重调和方程的双方程方法.     

Integrable variational equations of non-integrable systems

Paper is devoted to the solvability analysis of variational equations obtained by linearization of the Euler-Poisson equations for the symmetric rigid body with a fixed point on the equatorial plain. In this case Euler-Poisson equations have two pendulum like particular solutions. Symmetric heavy top is integrable only in four famous cases. In this paper is shown that a family of cases can be distinguished such that Euler-Poisson equations are not integrable but variational equations along particular solutions are solvable. The connection of this result with analysis made in XIX century by R. Liouville is also discussed.     

非齐次Toda晶格的对称,精确解和可积性

研究非齐次Toda晶格，即一类非齐次非线性微分差分方程的对称与可积性。给出了这一类方程的Lie点对称，条件对称和精确解。给出这类方程与Toda晶格之间的可逆点变换，从而表明这一类方程是可积的。     

Investigation of low-frequency normal waves in a Biot layer surrounded by an elastic medium

The porous Biot layer surrounded by two elastic half-plates is considered. For this medium, two dispersion equations are established. These dispersion equations correspond to symmetric and antisymmetric parts of the medium. The investigation of these equations is conducted in the region of low frequencies. The imaginary roots of these equations in this region determine low-frequency normal waves. Bibliography: 6 titles.     

Limit‐point/limit‐circle classification for Hain–Lüst type equations

Hain–Lüst equations appear in magnetohydrodynamics. They are Sturm–Liouville equations with coefficients depending rationally on the eigenvalue parameter. In this paper such equations are connected with a 2 × 2 system of differential equations, where the dependence on the eigenvalue parameter is linear. By means of this connection Weyl's fundamental limit‐point/limit‐circle classification is extended to a general setting of Hain–Lüst‐type equations.     

无限滞后测度泛函微分方程的平均化

本文研究了无限滞后测度泛函微分方程的平均化.利用广义常微分方程的平均化方法,在无限滞后测度泛函微分方程可以转化为广义常微分方程的基础上,获得了这类方程的周期和非周期平均化定理,推广了一些相关的结果.     

比较原理和带马尔可夫调制的随机泛函微分方程

本文考虑带马尔可夫调制的随机泛函微分方程解的不稳定性,通过建立的新的比较原理,得到一些不稳定的判据.     

A GENERALIZED SEMICONJUGACY IN DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS＊

Difference equations arise in many fields.This article is concerned to generalization of semiconjugacy in difference equations.In fact,H.Sedaghat in [7] investigated the semiconjugacy in difference equ...     

ON INFINITE DIMENSIONAL RICCATI INTEGRALEQUATIONS WITH ALL COEFFICIENTSINDEFINITE

1IntroductionXiccatiequationshavebeenplayinganimportantroleinmoderncontroltheoryduetotheircloserelationtolinearquadraticoptimalcontrol,optimalfiltering,Hoooptimalcontrolanddifferentialgameproblems.ThereareajreadyagreatdealofworkdevotedtothestudyofRiccatiequationsofbothfinitedimensional([11,etc.)andinfinitedimensiollal([2],etc.).Letusbrieflyreviewsomeknownresults.LetY,U,VbeHilbertspacest0相似文献   

Existence of solutions for the MHD-Leray-alpha equations and their relations to the MHD equations

In this paper we derive some new equations and we call them MHD-Leray-alpha equations which are similar to the MHD equations. We put forward the concept of weak and strong solutions for the new equations. Whether the 3-dimensional MHD equations have a unique weak solution is unknown, however, there is a unique weak solution for the 3-dimensional MHD-Leray-alpha equations. The global existence of strong solution and the Gevrey class regularity for the new equations are also obtained. Furthermore, we prove that the solutions of the MHD-Leray-alpha equations converge to the solution of the MHD equations in the weak sense as the parameter ε in the new equations converges to zero.