二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程的振动性

考虑二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程(x(t)-p(t)x(t-τ))″+∑ from i=1 to n (qi(t)fi(x(t-σi)))=0,t0,其中p,q_i∈C(R+,R+),τ,σ_i∈(0,∞),f_i∈C(R,R),i=1,2,…,n,分别得到了方程所有解振动和方程存在非振动解的充分条件,推广和改进了相关文献中的相关结果.     

关于高阶中立型泛函微分方程的振动性

本文研究了中立型泛函微分方程 d~n/dt~n[x(t)+cx(t-τ)]+p(t)x(t-σ)=0的振动性,这里c,τ,σ∈R,n≥2,τ≥0,σ≥0,p(t)是在[T,+∞)上的连续函数,且p(t)≥0,我们得到了在c≥0,一1≤c<0和c<一1等情况下方程振动的若干充分性条件.     

一阶中立型微分差分方程解的振动性质

在本文中我们研究中立型微分差分方程d/dt[x(t)+sum from i=1 to m(p_ix(t-τ_i))]+sum from i=1 to n(Q_i(t)x(t-σ_i)=0,t≥t_0的解的振动性态。本文推广[1]的诸结果,同时改进[1]的定理3和定理4。     

含有n个滞量的三维微分差分方程组周期解的存在性

本文研究含有n 个滞量的三维微分差分方程组x(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)f[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)]y(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)g[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)](τ_i>0)z(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)h[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)]周期解的存在性,给出了方程组周期解周期的取值范围.推广并改进了文[1]的结果.     

具正负系数的中立型微分方程解的渐近性质

ξ0 引言关于中立型方程其中σ_i(i=1,…,u),δ_j(j=1,…,m),p和τ是实数,q_i(i=1,…,n)和Υ_j(j=1,…m)是正实数,[1]就p≠0,m=0,n=1的情形,[2]就m=0,n=1,p>q>0,τ>0,σ>0的情形,讨论了(0)的非振荡解的渐近性质。     

一类二阶泛函微分方程解的渐近性

对各类二阶微分方程解的性质,自1971年Hammett以来已有许多讨论,如[1]—[10]本文讨论二阶时滞泛函微分方程 (r(t)x′(t))′+sum from i=0 to n (P_i(t)g_i′(x(t-τ_i(t))))+sum from i=0 to n (q_i(t)g_i(x(t-τ_i(t))))=f(t) (1)的解的渐近性质,其中;r(t)、q_i(t)、g_i(x)、τ_i(t)、f(t)连续;p_i(t)连续可微;当p_i(t)不恒为0时,g_i(x)连续可微;当x≠0,xg_i(x)>0;g_i(x)关于x单调不减;F(u)=integral from n=to to u (|f(s)|ds)<∞;g_0(x)=x,τ_0(t)=0。     

一阶中立型时滞微分方程的振动性

通过构造适当的变换及有效函数,研究了一阶中立型时滞微分方程[x(t)-c(t)x(t-r)]′+p(t)f(x(t-τ))+∑ni=1qi(t)}f(x(t-σi))=0的振动性,获得了此方程所有解振动的n族充分条件.     

二阶非线性中立型微分方程的振动性

利用Ho lder不等式研究一类非线性项具时滞的二阶中立型时滞微分方程{r(t)[y(t)+p(t)y(t-τ)]′2m+1}′+q(t)f[y(t-σ)]=0(t>t0)的振动性.给出了该方程的解振动的若干充分条件,所得结果推广了已有的相应结论.     

关于线性偏差变元微分方程的振动性

本文讨论了变时滞非自治微分方程 x~′(t)+sum from i=1 to n p_i(t)x(t-τ_i(t))=0的解的振动性,建立了一些振动判据,并改进了文[1]的主要结果.     

具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程的振动性

研究具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程△[y(t)-p(t)y(t-τ)]+q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t≠tk,y(tk+)-y(tk)=bky(tk),k=1,2,….通过构造辅助函数得到此函数与所研究方程解振动性的等价定理.从而获得方程所有解振动的两个充分性条件.     

离子声波方程的初值问题

本文讨论由Ott E.等建立的机械模型,并给出了该模型初值问题存在整体性弱解的证明。     

用初等行变换求线性矩阵方程的通解

本文通过建立通解矩阵的概念 ,给出了用初等行变换求线性矩阵方程 Am× n Xn× s=Bm× s的通解的方法 .     

Multiple periodic solutions for system of first-order differential equation

Sufficient conditions have been obtained for the existence of at least two non-negative periodic solutions to a system of first-order nonlinear functional differential equations. Applications to some ecological models are given.     

Oscillation of neutral delay difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients

This paper is concerned with a class of neutral difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients of the forms

BIFURCATIONS OF TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS TO A COUPLED NONLINEAR WAVE SYSTEM

Employ theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems to a system of coupled nonlin-ear equations, the existence of solitary wave solutions, kink wave solutions, anti-kink wave solutions and periodic wave solutions is obtained. Under different parametric conditions, various suffcient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above so-lutions are given. Some exact explicit parametric representations of travelling wave solutions are derived.     

The solutions to some operator equations with corresponding operators not necessarily having closed ranges

In this paper, we study the solvability of the operator equations in the general setting of infinite-dimensional Hilbert space with corresponding operators no necessarily having closed range. We get the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existences of the solutions and obtain formulae in each case for the general selfadjoint, positive and real positive solutions to these operator systems.     

A class of discrete time generalized Riccati equations

In this paper, a class of discrete-time backward non-linear equations defined on some ordered Hilbert spaces of symmetric matrices is considered. The problem of the existence of some global solutions is investigated. The class of considered discrete-time non-linear equations contains, as special cases, a great number of difference Riccati equations both from the deterministic and the stochastic framework. The results proved in the paper provide the sets of necessary and sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of some special solutions of the considered equations as: the maximal solution, the stabilizing solution and the minimal positive semi-definite solution. These conditions are expressed in terms of the feasibility of some suitable systems of linear matrix inequalities (LMI). One shows that in the case of the equations with periodic coefficients to verify the conditions that guarantee the existence of the maximal or the stabilizing solution, we have to check the solvability of some systems of LMI with a finite number of inequations. The proofs are based on some suitable properties of discrete-time linear equations defined by the positive operators on some ordered Hilbert spaces chosen adequately. The results derived in this paper provide useful conditions that guarantee the existence of the maximal solution or the stabilizing solution for different classes of difference matrix Riccati equations involved in many problems of robust control both in the deterministic and the stochastic framework. The proofs are deterministic and are accessible to the readers less familiarized with the stochastic reasonings.     

渐近线性算子方程的四种类型的解

利用拓扑度理论及不动点指数理论,讨论了渐近线性算子方程的四种类型的解(即零解、正解、负解和变号解)的存在性,并将这一抽象结果应用于微分方程两点边值问题.