含反馈控制和参数的非线性泛函微分系统的正周期解的分析

我们研究下面具有反馈控制和参数的非线性微分系统的正周期解的存在性与不存在性：{dx/dt=-r（t）x（t）＋λF（t,xt,u（t-δ（t）））,du/dt=-h（t）u（t）＋g（t）x（t-σ（t））.在一定条件下通过应用Leggett．Williams不动点定理,证明该系统至少有三个正周期解;在另外的条件下,通过用反证法证明了该系统的正周期解不存在．     

一类中立型高维周期微分系统的周期解

本文考虑中立型高维周期系统：其中（L,x）∈R×R~n,A（t,x）为连续函数矩阵,x_t∈C（[-γ,0],R~n）,x_t（θ）＝x（t十θ）,θ∈[-r,0],记C＝C（[-r,0］,R~n）,f：R×C→R~n连续,且A（t＋T,X）＝A（t,x）,T,r＞c∈R,本文用不动点方法研究此系统,得到了其周期解存在的充分性条件,所得结果推广、改进了文［1－3］中相应结论．     

二阶奇异泛函微分方程的两点边值问题

本文研究具有Ｒｏｂｉｎ边界条件的二阶奇异泛函微分方程组Ａ（ｔ,ｘ,ｘ）ｘ＝ｆ（ｔ,ｘｔ,ｘｔ）的两点边值问题,给出该两点边值问题的两个解的先验估计定理和一个解的存在定理．     

时滞Duffing型方程周期解的存在唯一性

该文利用拓扑度方法研究了一类时滞依赖状态的广义Duffing型泛函微分方程x'(t)$ 该文利用拓扑度方法研究了一类时滞依赖状态的广义Duffing型泛函微分方程x'(t)$ 该文利用拓扑度方法研究了一类时滞依赖状态的广义Duffing型泛函微分方程x'(t) g(x(t-τ(t,x(t))))=f(t)周期解的存在性,得到了方程周期解存在的充分条件和必要条件．研究了当滞量为常值时,方程周期解的存在唯一性．并且给出了所研究问题的一个应用实例．     

一类二阶迭代微分方程的周期解

利用拓扑度理论研究了一类二阶迭代泛函微分方程x(t) g(x(x(t)))=f(t,x(t),x(t))的周期解的存在性,得出了周期解存在的充分条件.     

Exponential approximations in the classes of life distributions

In this paper we discuss the approximation of life distributions by exponential ones. The main results are: (1) F NBUE, where its mean is 1, we have , 0, where = 1 - ₂/2, ₂ being the second moment ofF. The inequality is sharp. (2) In the case ofFIFR, the upper bound is . (3) For the HNBUE class, the upper bound is min . Furthermore, the improved upper bound is . In addition, we show 0} |\bar G(t) - e^{ - t} | \leqslant \sqrt {\frac{\rho }{2}} $$ " align="middle" border="0"> , where (4) For the IMRL class, the upper bound is /(1+) ([1]). Here we give a simple proof.Project supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China.     

Double adjoints of Hammerstein functionals defined on continuous functions

Summary One of the main reasons for studying Hammerstein operators is their possible application to the analytic study of nonlinear differential equations. In fact, the kernel used to represent such operators has properties similar to ones that insure the existence of solutions to equations of the form (t)=(x(t), t) or (t)= (x(t)). The main purpose of the present paper is to study limits of sequences of Hammerstein functionals. While these functionals fail to be linear, their adjoints (in the sense of J. Batt, see [3] and [4]) are linear operators. The Vitali-Hahn-Saks theorem is one of the main tools used to show that if the double adjoint of T_n converges on simple functions, then T_n converges to T uniformly over an appropriate set of continuous functions. Moreover, T is Hammerstein. Other results use the kernel representation of T_n and T. This situation is of particular interest when the double adjoints of T_n are dominated by probability measures.     

On Periodic Solutions of the Periodic

By treating the periodic Riccati equation ${\rm\dot{z}=a(t)z^2+b(t)z+c(t)}$ as a dynamical system on the sphere S, the number and stability of its periodic solutions are determined. Using properties of Moebius transformations, an exact algebraic relation is obtained between any periodic solution and any complex-valued periodic solution. This leads to a new method for constructing the periodic solutions.     

非线性微分方程的正周期解

§ 1　 IntroductionIn[1 ] ,Saker and Agarwal studied the existence and uniqueness of positive periodicsolutions of the nonlinear differential equationN′(t) =-δ(t) N(t) + p(t) N(t) e- a N(t) ,(1 )whereδ(t) and p(t) are positive T-periodic functions.They proved that if p* >δ* ,then(1 ) has a unique T-periodic positive solution,wherep* =min0≤ t≤ Tp(t) ,δ* =max0≤ t≤ Tδ(t) .　　In view ofthe papermentioned above,whatcan be said aboutequation(1 ) when p* ≤δ* ?In this paper,we conside…     

抽象半线性发展方程正周期解的存在唯一性

讨论有序Banach空间E中半线性发展方程 u′(t)+Au(t)=f(t,u(t)),t∈R, ω-周期解的存在性,其中A为E中正C0-半群的生成元,f:R×E→E连续,关于t 以ω为周期．我们对相应的线性发展方程建立了周期解的存在唯一性,并对周期解算子的谱半径作了精确估计．借助于这个估计,我们用单调迭代方法获得了半线性发展方程正ω-周期解的存在唯一性．     

Banach空间中Lipschitz伪压缩映射的近似不动点序列及其收敛定理

研究了Lipschitz伪压缩映射的黏滞迭代方法.设E为一致光滑Bannach空间,K为E的闭凸子集,TK→K为Lipschitz伪压缩映射且其不动点集F(T)非空,f为K上的压缩映射且t∈(0,1).若黏滞迭代路径{xt},xt=(1-t)f(xt) tTxt且对任意初始向量x1∈K,迭代序列{xn}定义为xn 1=λnθnf(xn) [1-λn(1 θn)]xn λnTxn,则当t→1-和n→∞时,{xt}和{xn}都强收敛于T的不动点,同时该不动点还是一类变分不等式的解.     

Existence of Multiple Positive Perio dic Solutions for Second Order Differential Equations

In this paper, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the second order differential equation x′′(t) + p(t)x′(t) + q(t)x(t) = f(t, x(t)).By using Krasnoselskii fixed point theorem, we establish some criteria for the existence and multiple positive periodic solutions for this differential equation.     

一类具偏差变元的二阶微分方程周期解

By using the theory of coincidence degree,we study a kind of periodic solutions to second order differential equation with a deviating argument such as x"(t) f(x'(t)) h(x(t))x'(t) g(x(t-τ(t)))=p(t),some sufficient conditions on the existence of periodic solutions are obtained.     

一类具周期系数的Riccati型方程的周期解

给出 Riccati型方程x=A( t) x2 m+B( t) x2 k- 1 +C( t)( A( t) ,B( t) ,C( t)是周期为 T的连续函数 ,m,k∈ N且 m≥ k)无周期解及存在周期解的充分条件 .     

Nonlinear integrodifferential equations anda priori bounds on periodic solutions

Summary This paper studies the existence of aperiodic solution of a nonlinear integrodifferential system of the form , for each continuous periodic function p and under suitable assumptions on f, k and g. A topological transversality method is employed to obtain the existence of periodic solutions. This method relies ona priori bounds on periodic solutions. Several examples are provided where a variant of Liapunov's direct method is employed to obtaina priori bounds on periodic solutions.     

多时滞中立型微分积分方程的周期解

研究了一类具有多个时滞的中立型微分积分方程x'(t)=∫tt-σ9(t,s,x(s))ds f(t,x(t-τ0),x'(t-τ1))周期解的存在性,得到了方程周期解存在的充分条件.所得结果体现了滞量σ对周期解存在性的影响.     

Solvability of Boundary Value Problems for Some Functional Differential Equations

This paper considers the following boundary value problems for functional differential equations: x' (t) = f(t, xt) (0相似文献   

一阶非线性周期方程的奇异点方法

本文应用奇异点理论,在g(x)为凹(凸)型函数时,给出周期系统(?)+a(t)g(x)=h(t)整体等价于Whitney意义下的尖点映射的结果.精确地说,算子Fx(t)=(?)+a(t)g(x(t))的奇异值集F(∑)为单连通超曲面并且将C[0,1]分成两个连通分支A1和A3,使得:(1)对周期为1的连续函数p(t)∈A1有唯一解.(2)对周期为1的连续函数p(t)∈A3恰有三个周期解.进一步,尖点集C的像集F(C)是C[0,1]中的,余维数等于2的子流形.对p∈F(C)有唯一解,而对p(t)∈F(∑)\F(C)恰有两个周期解.     

一类具复杂偏差变元的中立型微分方程的周期解

本文研究了一类具复杂偏差变元的中立型泛函微分方程■(t)=θ■(t-r) α(t)f(x(t)) β(t)g(x(x(t))) p(t)的周期解的存在性,得到了周期解存在的充分条件,并给出了所得结论的几个简单应用．     

Exact rates of convergence as <Emphasis Type="Italic">t</Emphasis> → +∞ for solutions of nonlinear evolution equations

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a class of evolution problems in a Hilbert space, including those of the form