增长曲线模型回归系数线性估计的泛容许性

本文讨论增长曲线模型回归系数的线性估计的容许性.我们给出了回归系数线性估计的泛容许性定义,并在某些线性估计类中得到了泛容许估计的充要条件.     

增长曲线模型中两个最优线性预测

对一般增长曲线模型中一类线性可预测变量KY0L和φ-可预测变量的最优预测进行了研究，在一定条件下分别得到了最优线性无偏预测和最优φ-线性无偏预测，并证明了它们在几乎处处意义下的唯一性．     

一类具有次二次增长条件和L^1资料的拟线性椭圆方程

该文研究了关于梯度具有次二次增长条件,右端项在L^1空间的一类拟线性椭圆型方程熵解的存在性．     

二次损失下增长曲线模型回归系数线性估计可容许性特征

该文讨论了增长曲线模型回归系数线性估计在六种不同形式容许性定义下的可容许性．在较特殊的增长曲线模型下，证明了这六种容许性在特殊的估计类中是一致的，且得到了其共同容许估计的充要条件．但在线性估计类中它们不是一致的，可分为两类，并分别得到了其可容许估计的充要条件．     

自然增长下的具VMO系数拟线性椭圆组的部分正则性

设散度型拟线性系数算子关于自变量x一致满足VMO的结构条件,对于低阶项满足自然增长条件的拟线性椭圆方程组,建立了其弱解具有确切Holder指数的部分正则性.     

一类双调和方程的多解性

本文研究了非线性项在无穷远处次线性增长的一类双调和方程解的存在性和多解性.应用抽象临界点定理,证明了此类双调和方程至少有三个弱解存在.     

一类拟线性椭圆方程的多重解(英文)

本文考虑一类包含拟线性椭圆算子当非线性项在无穷远处是(p-1)-次线性增长时多重解的存在性.结果,利用三临界点定理,我们证明了该类方程多重解的存在性.     

一般增长曲线模型回归系数线性估计的可容许性

在矩阵损失函数下,讨论了一般增长曲线模型中回归系数线性估计的可容许性问题,分别在齐次与非齐次估计类中给出了回归系数的线性估计是可容许估计的充要条件,推广了以往文献的相关结论.     

具有线性扰动的线性脉冲微分系统的有界增长

本文介绍了脉冲微分系统的有界增长的概念，并进一步讨论了具有线性扰动的线性脉冲微分系统的有界增长问题，得到了反映无扰和扰动两种情形下脉冲微分系统有界增长关系的定理。     

非对称$p$-Laplacian Dirichlet问题的非平凡解[英文]

本文研究一类特殊的p-Laplacian问题,其非线性项在正负无穷远处有不同的增长行为,即在正无穷远处超线性增长而在负无穷远处渐近线性增长.利用变分法结合Moser-Trudinger不等式,建立一些非平凡解的存在性结果.     

Retrieving seasonally adjusted quarterly growth rates from annual growth rates that are reported quarterly

Most macroeconomic time series are reported on a quarterly basis. However, in many cases, official statistical agencies report annual (or ‘year-on-year’) growth rates rather than the quarterly data themselves. In this paper, we demonstrate how to recover seasonally adjusted quarterly growth rates from annual growth rates that are reported quarterly. As an illustration, we apply the technique to the highly seasonal UK Retail Sales series. Using only the annual growth rates calculated from the underlying data, we find that our procedure generates estimated seasonally adjusted quarterly growth rates that are almost indistinguishable from the ‘true’ seasonally adjusted quarterly growth rates.     

三个不同领域实际问题相结合的教学方法探讨

通过建立肿瘤增长动力学模型,研究肿瘤增长动态规律时发现:肿瘤增长的全过程与龚珀兹增长曲线描述的经济增长过程完全相符;进一步给出了龚珀兹增长曲线与描述种群的增长与调节的逻辑斯蒂增长曲线完全相似.将上述三个属性完全不同的实际应用问题打包传授给学生的授课方法是有别于孤立地介绍三个具体问题的,学生的学习效果也会不同.     

有政府债券的军事花费和经济增长(英文)

本文讨论了军事花费 ,资本积累和政府债券在一个随机内生的增长模型中 ,结果表明 :如果本国有一个低的消费替代弹性 ,则外国财富和军事花费的增长都会导致本国经济的增长 ;但是 ,如果本国有一个高的消费替代弹性时 ,外国军事花费的大的扰动也可导致本国经济的增长 .     

A prediction of individual growth of height according to an empirical Bayesian approach

An empirical Bayesian approach is applied to a prediction of an individual growth in height at an early stage of life. The sample has 548 normal growth of Japanese girls whose measurements are available on request. The prior distribution of estimator of the growth parameter vector in a lifetime growth model is obtained conventionally from the least squares estimates of the growth parameters. The choice of prior distributions is discussed from a practical point of view. It is possible to obtain a relevant prediction of growth based upon only measurements during the first six years of life. The lifetime prediction of individual growth at the age of 6 is enough approximation of real measurements obtained. This report deals with the comparison between the least squares estimates and an empirical Bayes estimates of the growth parameters and the characteristic points of the growth curve. We discuss the mean-constant growth curves of the groups classified by the height intervals at the age of 6.This work was supported in part by the ISM Cooperative Research Program (2-ISM·CRP-63).     

Uniform Growth in Groups of Exponential Growth

This is an exposition of examples and classes of finitely-generated groups which have uniform exponential growth. The main examples are non-Abelian free groups, semi-direct products of free Abelian groups with automorphisms having an eigenvalue of modulus distinct from 1, and Golod–Shafarevich infinite finitely-generated p-groups. The classes include groups which virtually have non-Abelian free quotients, nonelementary hyperbolic groups, appropriate free products with amalgamation, HNN-extensions and one-relator groups, as well as soluble groups of exponential growth. Several open problems are formulated.     

湖南省经济增长质量的测度及分析

以经济增长质量的广义内涵为基础,从经济增长效率、稳定性、经济结构、福利变化与成果分配、资源环境以及国民经济素质等6个维度构建湖南省经济增长质量指数,运用主成分分析法(PCA)确定权重,对2000-2012年的湖南经济增长的质量进行了实证研究,在实证结论的基础上分析了影响湖南省经济增长质量的因素,总结湖南省经济发展方式转型道路上的优势与障碍以及机遇与挑战.结果表明湖南经济增长质量在2000-2012年间稳步提升.经济稳定性作为评价经济增长质量的六个维度之一,是影响湖南省经济增长质量改善的重要因素.湖南省政府必须加大产业结构和资本生产率调整力度,更好的改善农村的成果分配与福利.     

Basics on growth orders of polymonogenic functions

In this paper, we introduce generalizations of the classical growth order and the growth type of analytic functions in the context of polymonogenic functions. Polymonogenic functions are null-solutions of higher integer order iterates of a generalized higher dimensional Cauchy–Riemann operator. One of the main goals is to prove generalizations of the famous Lindelöf–Pringsheim theorem linking explicitly these growth orders and growth types with the Taylor series coefficients in the context of this function class.     

推广的实用华氏宏观经济增长模型及参数估计

从我国当前经济系统中消费、投资和出口的实际作用和现有的国民经济数据统计口径出发,借助于L eon tief平衡模型,对经典的华氏经济增长模型进行了改进,推广了一类具有实用性的华氏宏观经济增长模型,论证了该经济增长模型存在实现宏观经济均衡增长的条件,并且给出了利用实际经济数据估算投入系数的方法,同时指出了推广的华氏宏观经济增长模型和实用宏观经济增长模型、经典华氏经济增长模型之间的关系.     

基于Improved-Romer模型的经济一体化对区域经济增长影响的分析

以Romer模型为基础,通过构造一个两区域模型,研究了经济一体化对区域经济增长的影响,证明了实行经济一体化后每个区域的经济增长率均能得到显著提高,并阐明了经济一体化促进各区域经济增长的途径主要有两条:一是规模效应,即经济一体化使得各区域中间产品和最终产品的市场规模得到扩大而获得的规模收益;二是技术扩散效应,即经济一体化...     

On Degrees of Growth of Finitely Generated Groups

We prove that for an arbitrary function ρ of subexponential growth there exists a group G of intermediate growth whose growth function satisfies the inequality v _G,S (n) ? ρ(n) for all n. For every prime p, one can take G to be a p-group; one can also take a torsion-free group G. We also discuss some generalizations of this assertion.