带非局部低阶项非线性抛物型方程的时间最优控制

考虑一个带非局部低阶项非线性抛物型方程的时间最优控制问题．首先利用Schauder不动点定理证明了系统的适定性，然后利用Carleman不等式和Kakutani不动点定理证明了容许控制和最优控制的存在性，并且建立了时间最优控制的最大值原理．     

某些高阶抛物型方程的解的极限性态及其在最优控制中的应用(英文)

在本文中,对某些高阶抛物型方程以及某些由抛物型方程所支配的系统的最优控制问题,我们证明了其解的一些极限性态。     

Limit Behaviors of Solutions for Some Parabolic Equations of Higher Order and Their Applications to the Optimal Control

在本文中，对某些高阶抛物型方程以及某些由抛物型方程所支配的系统的最优控制问题，我们证明了其解的一些极限形态。     

考虑污染和种内关系的种群扩散最优控制模型

针对污染和种内关系均影响细菌种群扩散这一管理生态学问题,本文建立了基于非线性拟抛物方程的最优控制模型,将外界环境向细菌种群输入的毒素率作为控制变量,运用控制理论和方法探讨污染和种内关系双重影响下种群扩散系统的最优控制问题。利用Schauder不动点定理证明了该种群扩散系统的适定性;同时,通过建立新的Carleman型估计,给出了容许控制和最优控制的存在性。最后,通过数值算例分析了理论推导的结果,在算例中都找到一对时间最优控制,验证了种群扩散系统最优控制模型的有效性。该研究结果对现代传染病预防具有借鉴意义,也为有效控制瘟疫的爆发和流行提供理论参考。     

气—固反应中的一个最优控制问题

本文研究了气-固反应中的一个边界最优控制问题。反应的质量守恒方程为非线性抛物方程组,目标函数为一定时间内输入的气体量。通过控制外界气体浓度,使反应在某固定时刻完成,并且输入气体量最小。我们讨论了方程的可解性,得到了最优控制的存在性,并建立了最优控制的一个逼近结果。     

分数阶抛物方程控制系统最优控制的稳定性

本文研究了一类分数阶抛物方程的最优控制问题,主要讨论了其最优控制与最优值的稳定性.利用了凸方法获得了获得了这类问题最优控制的稳定性结果,并且推广了在参考文献[3]中的最优控制稳定性结论.     

分数阶抛物方程控制系统最优控制的稳定性（英文）

本文研究了一类分数阶抛物方程的最优控制问题,主要讨论了其最优控制与最优值的稳定性.利用了凸方法获得了获得了这类问题最优控制的稳定性结果,并且推广了在参考文献[3]中的最优控制稳定性结论.     

Banach空间中一类周期非线性受控系统最优控制的存在性

研究一类强非线性发展方程的周期解及相应的最优控制问题的存在性，首先，证明了Banach空间中一类包含非线性单调算子和非线性非单调扰动的强非线性发展方程周期解的存在性；其次，给出了保证相应的Lagrange最优控制的充分条件；最后，举例说明理论结果在拟线笥抛物方程周期问题及相应的最优控制问题中的应用。     

最优控制问题的有限元高精度分析及其应用 献给林群教授80华诞

本文简要回顾偏微分方程最优控制问题的有限元高精度分析和基于高精度分析的高效有限元算法的若干研究工作,包括椭圆型方程、抛物型方程最优控制问题的有限元超收敛,椭圆型方程、Stokes方程最优控制问题的混合有限元超收敛,以及基于高精度分析的后验误差估计和自适应有限元方法及有限元外推和校正.本文对近年来上述研究进展进行综述,并展望拟开展的研究工作.     

半线性抛物方程支配系统的最优性条件

本文讨论了控制变量含于高阶导数项系数中的抛物型偏微分方程支配系统的最优控制问题,给出了最优控制的必要条件．     

Optimal Control Problems for a Class of Semilinear Multisolution Elliptic Equations

We study the optimal control problem for a class of elliptic problems that may possess multiple solutions. We obtain necessary conditions for optimal control by constructing a related parabolic problem and using known results for the parabolic problem.     

Elliptic reconstruction and a posteriori error estimates for parabolic optimal control problems

In this article, a semidiscrete finite element method for parabolic optimal control problems is investigate. By using elliptic reconstruction, a posteriori error estimates for finite element discretizations of optimal control problem governed by parabolic equations with integral constraints are derived.     

POD a-posteriori error estimates for linear-quadratic optimal control problems

The main focus of this paper is on an a-posteriori analysis for the method of proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) applied to optimal control problems governed by parabolic and elliptic PDEs. Based on a perturbation method it is deduced how far the suboptimal control, computed on the basis of the POD model, is from the (unknown) exact one. Numerical examples illustrate the realization of the proposed approach for linear-quadratic problems governed by parabolic and elliptic partial differential equations.     

Verification of Second-Order Sufficient Optimality Conditions for Semilinear Elliptic and Parabolic Control Problems

We study optimal control problems for semilinear parabolic equations subject to control constraints and for semilinear elliptic equations subject to control and state constraints. We quote known second-order sufficient optimality conditions (SSC) from the literature. Both problem classes, the parabolic one with boundary control and the elliptic one with boundary or distributed control, are discretized by a finite difference method. The discrete SSC are stated and numerically verified in all cases providing an indication of optimality where only necessary conditions had been studied before.     

Optimal Control Problems for Elliptic–Parabolic Variational Inequalities with Time-Dependent Constraints

In this paper, we study optimal control problems for quasi-linear elliptic–parabolic variational inequalities with time-dependent constraints. We prove the existence of an optimal control that minimizes the nonlinear cost functional. Moreover, we apply our general results to some model problems. In particular, we show the necessary condition of optimal pair for a problem of partial differential equation (PDE) with a non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition.     

Existence of Optimal Controls in the Absence of Cesari-Type Conditions forSemilinear Elliptic and Parabolic Systems

Some new results on the existence of optimal controls are established for control systems governed by semilinear elliptic or parabolic equations. No Cesari type conditions are assumed. By proving existence theorems and analyzing the Pontryagin maximum principle for optimal relaxed state-control pairs for the corresponding relaxed problems, existence theorems of classical optimal pairs for the original problem are established. To treat the case of a noncompact control set, relaxed controls defined by finitely additive measures are used.     

An ADI Petrov–Galerkin method with quadrature for parabolic problems

We propose and analyze a fully discrete Laplace modified alternating direction implicit quadrature Petrov–Galerkin (ADI‐QPG) method for solving parabolic initial‐boundary value problems on rectangular domains. We prove optimal order convergence results for a restricted class of the associated elliptic operator and demonstrate accuracy of our scheme with numerical experiments for some parabolic problems with variable coefficients.© 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2009     

A Smooth Regularization of the Projection Formula for Constrained Parabolic Optimal Control Problems

We present a smooth, that is, differentiable regularization of the projection formula that occurs in constrained parabolic optimal control problems. We summarize the optimality conditions in function spaces for unconstrained and control-constrained problems subject to a class of parabolic partial differential equations. The optimality conditions are then given by coupled systems of parabolic PDEs. For constrained problems, a non-smooth projection operator occurs in the optimality conditions. For this projection operator, we present in detail a regularization method based on smoothed sign, minimum and maximum functions. For all three cases, that is, (1) the unconstrained problem, (2) the constrained problem including the projection, and (3) the regularized projection, we verify that the optimality conditions can be equivalently expressed by an elliptic boundary value problem in the space-time domain. For this problem and all three cases we discuss existence and uniqueness issues. Motivated by this elliptic problem, we use a simultaneous space-time discretization for numerical tests. Here, we show how a standard finite element software environment allows to solve the problem and, thus, to verify the applicability of this approach without much implementation effort. We present numerical results for an example problem.     

Domain Decomposition,Optimal Control of Systems Governed by Partial Differential Equations,and Synthesis of Feedback Laws

We present an iterative domain decomposition method for the optimal control of systems governed by linear partial differential equations. The equations can be of elliptic, parabolic, or hyperbolic type. The space region supporting the partial differential equations is decomposed and the original global optimal control problem is reduced to a sequence of similar local optimal control problems set on the subdomains. The local problems communicate through transmission conditions, which take the form of carefully chosen boundary conditions on the interfaces between the subdomains. This domain decomposition method can be combined with any suitable numerical procedure to solve the local optimal control problems. We remark that it offers a good potential for using feedback laws (synthesis) in the case of time-dependent partial differential equations. A test problem for the wave equation is solved using this combination of synthesis and domain decomposition methods. Numerical results are presented and discussed. Details on discretization and implementation can be found in Ref. 1.     

Residual-based a posteriori error control for Space-time finite element approximations of parabolic optimal control problems

In this paper we investigate a space-time finite element approximation of parabolic optimal control problems. The first order optimality conditions are transformed into an elliptic equation of fourth order in space and second order in time involving only the state or the adjoint state in the space-time domain. We derive a priori and a posteriori error estimates for the time discretization of the state and the adjoint state. (© 2014 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)