共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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应用Leray-Schauder非线性抉择定理和Banach压缩映像原理,讨论一类非线性分数阶微分方程四点分数阶边值问题D_(0+)~αu(t)=f(t,u(t)),0t1,3α≤4,I_(0+)~(4-α)u(0)=0,D_(0+)~u(0)+αD_(0+)~(α-1)u(ξ)=0,D_(0+)~(α-2)+u(1)+bD_(0+)~(α-2)u(η)=0,D_(0+)~(α-3)u(0)=0研究了解的存在性与唯一性.并给出例子说明定理的适用性. 相似文献
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讨论以下非线性分数阶边值问题:cD_(0+)cD_(0+)αu(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0cD_(0+)cD_(0+)α是Caputo导数,λ>0.利用Krasnoselskiis不动点定理,得到其正解存在与不存在的充分条件,最后给出一个例子验证我们的结论. 相似文献
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有限区间上的分数阶扩散-波方程定解问题与Laplace变换 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
求解了如下的分数阶扩散-波方程定解问题0Dαtu=2ux2,00,0<α≤2,u(0,t;α)=0,u(1,t;α)=θ(t),u(x,0+;α)=0,当1<α≤2时,还有ut(x,0+;α)=0.其中θ(t)是Heaviside单位阶跃函数,0Dαt为关于时间t的α阶Caputo分数阶导数算子,u=u(x,t;α)为时间t的因果函数(即t<0时恒为零的函数).利用Laplace变换的复围道积分反演和离散化反演及FoxH函数理论,给出在计算上对大的t和小的t分别适用的解的表达式. 相似文献
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本文运用Avery-Peterson不动点定理研究以下分数阶边值问题Dα0+Dα0+u=f(t,u,u′,-Dα0+u,-Dα+10+u),t∈[0,1],u(0)=u′(0)=u′(1)=Dα0+u(0)=Dα+10+u(0)=Dα+10+u(1)={0至少三个正解的存在性,其中α∈(2,3]是一实数,Dα0+是α阶Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数.文章最后提供一个具体的例子来说明所得到的结论. 相似文献
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本文研究下面一类带有分数阶积分边值条件的分数阶微分方程cDα0+u(t)=f(t,u(t),cDβ0+u(t)),0相似文献
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本文研究非线性分数阶三点边值问题{~cD_0~a+u(t)+f(t,u(t))=0, 0t1,3a≤4, u(0)=u'(0)=u''(0)=0,u'(1)=βu(n),解的存在性.其中3α≤4,0β≤1,0η1,~cD_(0~+)~α+u(t)是标准Caputo分数阶导数.本文运用半序集上的不动点定理得到了上述边值问题正解的唯一性,并利用锥的不动点定理证明了该边值问题至少存在两个正解. 相似文献
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《数学物理学报(A辑)》2020,(1)
设n,l,k为正整数且α∈(n-1,n),β∈(l-1,l),γ∈(k-1,k).该文首先利用迭代方法给出具有三个分数阶导数的Langevin方程[D_0~α+D_(0+)~β-λD_(0+)~γ]x(t)=P(t)的连续通解.然后,该文使用数学归纳法获得脉冲分数阶Langevin方程[D_0~α+D_(0+)~β-λD_(0+)~γ]x(t)=P(t),t∈(t_i,t_(i+1)],i∈N_0~m分片连续通解.接下来,该文运用获得的结果研究具有三个分数阶导数α,β∈(1,2),γ∈(0,1)的非线性脉冲Langevin方程的一类边值问题,通过将其化为积分方程,运用不动点定理建立这类边值问题解的存在性定理.最后,该文给出例子说明了主要结果的应用. 相似文献
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In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions to the boundary value problem for the fractional differential system $$\left\{\begin{array}{lll} D_{0^+}^\beta \phi_p(D_{0^+}^\alpha u) (t) = f_1 (t, u (t), v (t)),\quad t \in (0, 1),\\ D_{0^+}^\beta \phi_p(D_{0^+}^\alpha v) (t) = f_2 (t, u (t), v(t)), \quad t \in (0, 1),\\ D_{0^+}^\alpha u(0)= D_{0^+}^\alpha u(1)=0,\; u (0) = 0, \quad u (1)-\Sigma_{i=1}^{m-2} a_{1i}\;u(\xi_{1i})=\lambda_1,\\ D_{0^+}^\alpha v(0)= D_{0^+}^\alpha v(1)=0,\; v (0) = 0, \quad v (1)-\Sigma_{i=1}^{m-2} a_{2i}\; v(\xi_{2i})=\lambda_2, \end{array}\right. $$ where ${1<\alpha,\beta\leq 2, 2 <\alpha + \beta\leq 4, D_{0^+}^\alpha}$ is the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative of order α. By using the Leggett–Williams fixed point theorem in a cone, the existence of three positive solutions for nonlinear singular boundary value problems is obtained. 相似文献
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带p-Laplacian算子三点边值问题拟对称正解的存在性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究下面带p拉普拉斯算子三点边值问题{(φp(u′(t)))′+f(t,u(t),u′(t))=0,t∈(0,1) u(0)=αu′(0),u(η)=u(1)三个拟对称正解的存在性,其中α>0,0<η<1,φ_p(s)=|s|~(p-2)s,通过应用Avery-Peterson不动点定理,我们得到上述边值问题具有拟对称正解的充分条件. 相似文献
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Nemat Nyamoradi 《Annali dell'Universita di Ferrara》2012,58(2):359-369
In this paper, we study the existence of positive solution to boundary value problem for fractional differential system $$\left\{\begin{array}{ll}D_{0^+}^\alpha u (t) + a_1 (t) f_1 (t, u (t), v (t)) = 0,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\quad t \in (0, 1),\\D_{0^+}^\alpha v (t) + a_2 (t) f_2 (t, u (t), v (t)) = 0,\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\quad t \in (0, 1), \;\; 2 < \alpha < 3,\\u (0)= u' (0) = 0, \;\;\;\; u' (1) - \mu_1 u' (\eta_1) = 0,\\v (0)= v' (0) = 0, \;\;\;\; v' (1) - \mu_2 v' (\eta_2) = 0,\end{array}\right.$$ where ${D_{0^+}^\alpha}$ is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order ??. By using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem in a cone, the existence of three positive solutions for nonlinear singular boundary value problems is obtained. 相似文献
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Debra L. Etheridge Jesu´s Rodriguez 《Journal of Difference Equations and Applications》2013,19(5):447-466
In this paper, we study nonlinear discrete boundary value problems of the form x ( t +1)= A ( t ) x ( t )+ h ( t )+ k f ( t , x ( t ), k ) subject to Bx (0)+ Dx ( J )= u + k g ( x (0), x ( J ), k ) where k is a "small" parameter. Our main concern is the case of resonance, that is, the situation where the associated linear homogeneous boundary value problem x ( t +1)= A ( t ) x ( t ), Bx (0)+ Dx ( J )=0 admits nontrivial solutions. We establish conditions for the solvability of the nonlinear boundary value problem when k is "small". We also establish qualitative properties of these solutions. 相似文献
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采用Riemann-Liouville分数阶导数,研究了半正的分数阶微分方程(n-1,1)-型积分边值问题,获得了参数λ的一个区间,使得λ落在这个区间的时候,该半正的分数阶微分方程边值问题有多个正解. 相似文献
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利用不动点和度理论,证明了四阶周期边值问题u(4)(t)-βu″(t)+αu(t)=λf(t,u(t)),0≤t≤1,u(i)(0)=u(i)(1),i=0,1,2,3,至少存在两个正解,其中β>-2π2,0<α<(1/2β+2π2)2,α/π4+β/π2+1>0,f:[0,1]×[0,+∞)→[0,+∞)是连续函数,λ>0是常数. 相似文献
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This paper investigates the existence and uniqueness of positive and nondecreasing solution for nonlinear boundary value problem with fractional q-derivative where \(D_{q}^{\alpha }\) denotes the Riemann–Liouville q-derivative of order \(\alpha \), \(0<\eta <1\) and \(1-\beta \eta ^{\alpha -3}>0\). Our analysis relies a fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets. An example to illustrate our results is given.
相似文献
$$\begin{aligned}&D_{q}^{\alpha }u(t)+f(t,u(t))=0, \quad {0<t<1, ~3<\alpha \le 4,} \\&u(0)= D_{q}u(0)=D_{q}^{2}u(0)=0, \quad D_{q}^{2}u(1)=\beta D_{q}^{2}u(\eta ), \end{aligned}$$