用Walsh-Fourier级数的(c,β)平均来逼近函数的问题

设p≥2是固定的整数.x∈[0,1]的p进表示是x=(0.x_1x_2…x_n…),其中x_k∈{0,1,…,p-1},k∈N={1,2,…}。並且约定对p进有理点取有限表示。对任意非负整数k≥0,写k=sum from j=0 to n (k_jp~j),k_j∈{0,1,…,p-1}。设,则p进的Walsh函数定义为。     

一个数值微分公式的余项(Ⅱ)

设a_0,a_1,…,a_n是实轴或复平面上任意n 1个点。记 ω_(j 1)(x)=multiply from v=0 to j(x-a_v)(j=0,1,…,n),ω_0(x)=1。 (1)以H_n(x)表示以a_0,…,a_n为节点的n次插值多项式, R_n(x)=f(x)-H_n(x)。 (2)对任意k=0,1,…,n关于R_n~((k))(x)用f限定阶数的差商(或导数)来表示的问题,我们在[1]中证明了等式     

Series Representation of Daubechies' Wavelets

1,Iotroduction.InthispaPerwe8tudytherepresentationofDaubechies'wavelets.DaubechiesI1]constructedaf4milyofcompartlysupportedregularscallngfUnctionsrk.(x)andtheassoci4tedregularwpeletsop.(x)(N32):where4.eL'(R)definedbythep0lyn0mia:withZq.(k)=1'q.(k)ER,k=0,1,')N-1.Itisknownthat[1]f0reachN32,k=Osuppgh.=[0,2N-l],suppop.=[-(N-1),N]andthewaveletop.generatesbyitsdilatiOnsandtranslati0nsan0rth0rn0rmalbasis{m.(2ix-k)}i,k6Z0fL'(R).Thefunctionsrk.andop.havebeenprovedtobeveryusefulinnumericalanal…     

一道高考压轴题的加强

2005年高考重庆卷(理)压轴题为:数列{an}满足a1=1,且an 1=(1 1/(n2 n))an 1/2n(n≥1).(Ⅰ)用数学归纳法证明:an≥2(n≥2).(Ⅱ)已知不等式ln(1 x)0成立,证明:an0(k∈N*),∴由已知ln(1 x)0)有ln(1 1k2 k)<1k2 k,∴1 1k2 k相似文献   

Some Sets of GCF_∈ Expansions Whose Parameter ∈ Fetch the Marginal Value

Let ∈ :N → R be a parameter function satisfying the condition ∈(k) + k + 1 0and let T∈ :(0,1] →(0,1] be a transformation defined by T∈(x) =-1 +(k + 1)x1 + k-k∈x for x ∈(1k + 1,1k].Under the algorithm T∈,every x ∈(0,1] is attached an expansion,called generalized continued fraction(GCF∈) expansion with parameters by Schweiger.Define the sequence {kn(x)}n≥1of the partial quotients of x by k1(x) = ∈1/x∈ and kn(x) = k1(Tn-1∈(x)) for every n ≥ 2.Under the restriction-k-1 ∈(k) -k,define the set of non-recurring GCF∈expansions as F∈= {x ∈(0,1] :kn+1(x) kn(x) for infinitely many n}.It has been proved by Schweiger that F∈has Lebesgue measure 0.In the present paper,we strengthen this result by showing that{dim H F∈≥12,when ∈(k) =-k-1 + ρ for a constant 0 ρ 1;1s+2≤ dimHF∈≤1s,when ∈(k) =-k-1 +1ksfor any s ≥ 1where dim H denotes the Hausdorff dimension.     

On Kantorovich-Stieltjes operators

Let ν be a finite Borel measure on[0,1]The Kantorovich-Stieltjes polynomials are de-fined byK_n ν=(n+1)N_(k,n)(nN),where N_(k,n)(x)=x~k(1-x)~(n-k)(x[0,1],k=1,2,…,n)are the basic Bernsteinpolynomials and I_(k,n):=[k/(n+1),(k+1)/(n+1)](k=0,1,…,n;nN).We prove that the maximaloperator of the sequence(K_n)is of weak type and the sequence of polynomials(K_n ν)con-verges a.e.on[0,1]to the Radon-Nikodym derivative of the absolutely continuous part of     

一个猜想不等式的加细与推广

文 [1 ]提出如下猜想　设 x1,x2 ,… ,xn ∈ R+ ,x1+ x2 +… + xn =1 ,n≥ 3,n∈ N,则　 ∏ni=1( 1xi- xi)≥ ( n - 1n) n. ( 1 )戴承鸿、刘兵华在文 [2 ]中证明了上述猜想不等式成立 .本文给出该不等式的一个加细及推广形式 .定理　设 x1+ x2 +… + xn=k,n≥ 3,n∈ N;若 k≤ 1 ,x1,x2 ,… ,xn ∈ R+ ,则　 ∏ni=1( 1xi- xi)≥ ( nk - kn) n ( ∏ni=1nxik) 1n-13≥ ( nk - kn) n ( 2 )若 k≥ n - 1 ,x1,x2 ,… ,xn ∈ ( 0 ,1 ) ,则∏ni=1( 1xi- xi)≤ ( nk - kn) n .　　 ( ∏ni=1n - nxin - k) 13 -1n ≤ ( nk - kn) n. ( 3)为证定理 ,先…     

Kantorovitch算子的L^＊M逼近

1.符号与基本结果对对[0,1]上的可积函数f(x),Kantorovitch算子定义为: K_n(f,x)=(n+1)sum from k=0 to n(p_(n-K)(x)integral from ?(f(t)dt)其中p_(n-K)(x)=(n K)x~K(1-x)~(n-K),I_K=[K/(n+1),(K+1)/(n+1)]。记M(u)是N-函数,N(v)是其young意义下的余函数,用M(u)∈△_2表示,存在正数c,u_0满足     

I_(01)逼近和多项式计算中的系数舍入(续)

一、I_(01)逼近的不唯一性 [1]中我们证明了I_(01)逼近定理,指出:若有偶多项式P_(2n)(x)=sum from k-0 to n (a_(2k)x~(2k)),x∈[-1,1],其系数满足0≤a_(2k)<1,k=0,1,…,n,则存在一个次数至多为2n且只以0和1     

解一维抛物型方程组的交替计算格式

由于系数K_(αβ)满足条件K2°,所以(1)是抛物型方程组。同时,假定(1)满足定解条件(2)的解u_α(x,t)(α=1,…,M)充分光滑。 我们用差分方法解方程组(1)。首先,用直线x=jh(i=0,1,…,J)和t=nτ(n=0,1,…,2N)将区域?划分成格网,取网格大小为h=(b-α)/J,τ=T/2N,     

关于第二类Bernstein型插值过程

设f(x)∈c[-1,1],U_n(x)=sin(n+1)θ/sinθ(x=cosθ)为第二类多项式,x_k=cosθ_k=cos(kπ)/(n+1)(k=1,…,n)为其 n 个零点。又记 x_0=1,x_(n+1)=-1。文考虑了以{X_k}(k=0,1,…,n+1)为节点的第二类 Bernstein 型插值过程:     

参数函数$\epsilon$取边际值时的$GCF_\epsilon$集

Let ∈ :N → R be a parameter function satisfying the condition ∈(k) + k + 1 > 0and let T∈ :(0,1] →(0,1] be a transformation defined by T∈(x) =-1 +(k + 1)x1 + k-k∈x for x ∈(1k + 1,1k].Under the algorithm T∈,every x ∈(0,1] is attached an expansion,called generalized continued fraction(GCF∈) expansion with parameters by Schweiger.Define the sequence {kn(x)}n≥1of the partial quotients of x by k1(x) = ∈1/x∈ and kn(x) = k1(Tn-1∈(x)) for every n ≥ 2.Under the restriction-k-1 < ∈(k) <-k,define the set of non-recurring GCF∈expansions as F∈= {x ∈(0,1] :kn+1(x) > kn(x) for infinitely many n}.It has been proved by Schweiger that F∈has Lebesgue measure 0.In the present paper,we strengthen this result by showing that{dim H F∈≥12,when ∈(k) =-k-1 + ρ for a constant 0 < ρ < 1;1s+2≤ dimHF∈≤1s,when ∈(k) =-k-1 +1ksfor any s ≥ 1where dim H denotes the Hausdorff dimension.     

有关广义中心三项式系数的3个超同余式

设b,c为整数,定义广义中心三项式系数T_n(b,c)=[xⁿx²+bx+c]ⁿ=[π/2]∑k=0(n 2k)(2k n)b^n-2kck(n∈N={0,1...}),这里[xn]P(x)表示多项式P(x)中xn项的系数.特别地,中心Delannoy多项式Dn(x)=T_n(2x+1,x2+x)(n∈N),中心三项式系数T_n=T_n(1,1)(n∈N).本文研究了孙智伟在[南京大学学报:数学半年刊,2019,36(1):1-99]中提出的猜想,即完全证明了两个关于Dn(x)和的超同余式和一个关于中心三项式系数的超同余式的特殊情形.例如,设p为素数,r,m为正整数满足p■m条件.则对于任何p-adic整数x,有1/m²p^3r-3(p^rm-1∑k=0(2k+1)Dk(x)²-P²p^r-1m-1∑k=0(2k+1)Dk(x)²)=0(mod p³).     

关于巴夫洛夫斯基的逼近方法

<正> 设f(x)是周期函数,有周期2π,n和p都是自然数,N=p(2n+1), x_k=x_k~(n)=2kπ/N(k=0,±1,±2,…).我们知道,在阶不超过n的三角多项式t_n(x)中,使和     

Romberg积分法则的停止不等式

本文证明了:若T_m~(k)是近似积分If=integral from n=0 to 1 (f(x)dx)的Romberg序列,则当f(x)∈C~(2m+2)[0,1]且f~(2m+2)(x)在[0,1]上不变号时,成立着不等式: |T_m~(k)-If|≤|T_m~(k-1)-T_m~(k)|。     

数学问题解答

20 0 0年 3月号问题解答(解答由问题提供人给出 )1 2 4 1 .求函数 y=sinnx cosnx ( n∈ N )的最值 .解　 ( 1 )当 n=1时 ,y=sinx cosx=2 sin( x π4)∴　 ymax=2 ,ymin=- 2 .( 2 )当 n=2 k 1 ( k∈N)时 ,| y| =| sinnx cosnx|≤ | sinnx| | cosnx|≤ | sinx| 2 | cosx| 2 =1∴　 - 1≤y≤ 1∴　 ymax=1 ,ymin=- 1 .( 3)当 n=2 k( k∈N)时 ,y=sinnx cosnx≤sin2 x cos2 x=1 ,∴　ymax=1 ;∵　 sin2 x cos2 x=2× 12 ,∴　设 sin2 x=12 - d,cos2 x=12 d.∴　 y =sinnx cosnx=( sin2 x) k ( cos2 x) k=( 12 - d) k ( 12 d…     

关于线性算子的高阶饱和

设f(x)∈C_(2π)。而f(x)～sum from k=0 ( )A_k(f_1k)≡α_0/2 sum from k=1 ( )(α_kcoskx b_ksinkx)。 又设 U_n(f,x)=1/πintegral from -πto π(f(x t)u_n(t)dt,) 其中u_n(t)=1/2 sum from k=1ρ_k~(n)coskt满足条件: integral from 0 to k(|u_n(t)|dt=O(1),)ρ_k~(n)→1(n→∞;k=1,2,…,)。设m是正整数,ρ_0~(n)=1。记~mρ_k~(n)=sum form v=0 to ∞ ((-1)~(m~(-v))(m v)ρ_k v~(n) (k=0,1,…,)。)T.Nishishiraho考虑了在ρ_k~(n)=O(k>n)的情况下U_n(f,x)的饱和问题,证明了。 定理A 设{_n}是收敛于0的正数列,使得     

Hermite—A插值样条

设-∞<α相似文献   

等距节点上(0,3)插值五次样条

§1.引言 设f(x)是定义在[0,1]上的连续函数,n是自然数。记h=1/n, f_v~((r))=f~((r))(vh),v=0,1,…,n;r=0,1,…,5, f_(v 1/2)~((r))=f~((r))((v 1/2)h),v=0,1,…,n-1;r=0,1,…,5, ω_r(j)=max |f~((r))(x_1)-f~((r))(x_2)|,r=0,1,…,6. |x_1-x_2|≤h 0≤x_1,x_2≤1又设s(x)是[0,1]上满足(i)s(x)∈C~3[0,1],(ii)在[vh,(v 1)h]上s(x)∈∏_5,v=0,1,…,n-1的五次样条.它们的全体记为?_(n5)~((3)) .     

三次样条插值逼近的误差表示及其超收敛性

(一)前言 记△N,0=x_0相似文献