Additive Lie (ξ-Lie) Derivations and Generalized Lie (ξ-Lie) Derivations on Prime Algebras

The additive(generalized)ξ-Lie derivations on prime algebras are characterized. It is shown, under some suitable assumptions, that an additive map L is an additive generalized Lie derivation if and only if it is the sum of an additive generalized derivation and an additive map from the algebra into its center vanishing all commutators; is an additive(generalized)ξ-Lie derivation with ξ = 1 if and only if it is an additive(generalized)derivation satisfying L(ξA)= ξL(A)for all A. These results are then used to characterize additive(generalized)ξ-Lie derivations on several operator algebras such as Banach space standard operator algebras and von Neumman algebras.     

Constructions of Metric $(n+1)$-Lie Algebras

Metric n-Lie algebras have wide applications in mathematics and mathematical physics. In this paper, the authors introduce two methods to construct metric (n+1)-Lie algebras from metric n-Lie algebras for n≥2. For a given m-dimensional metric n-Lie algebra(g, [, ···, ], B_g), via one and two dimensional extensions ￡=g+IFc and g0= g+IFx~(-1)+IFx~0 of the vector space g and a certain linear function f on g, we construct(m+1)-and (m+2)-dimensional (n+1)-Lie algebras(￡, [, ···, ]cf) and(g0, [, ···, ]1), respectively.Furthermore, if the center Z(g) is non-isotropic, then we obtain metric(n + 1)-Lie algebras(L, [, ···, ]cf, B) and(g0, [, ···, ]1, B) which satisfy B|g×g = Bg. Following this approach the extensions of all(n + 2)-dimensional metric n-Lie algebras are discussed.     

Characteristic Semi-simple Lie Algebras and Completely Semi-simple Lie Algebras over any Field

In this paper, we study some properties of the finite dimensional characteristic semi-simple (C.S.S.) Lie algebras and completely semi-simple Lie algebras over any field. The definitions and some results of these algebras have been given by G.B.Seligman in [1]. We can easily prove the following lemmas: Lemma 1 The centre of any finite dimensional Lie algebra L is a characteristic ideal of L.     

On Connected Components of Skew Group Algebras

Let A be a basic connected finite dimensional associative algebra over an algebraically closed field k and G be a cyclic group. There is a quiver Q_G with relations ρG such that the skew group algebras A[G] is Morita equivalent to the quotient algebra of path algebra kQ_G modulo ideal(ρ_G). Generally, the quiver Q_G is not connected. In this paper we develop a method to determine the number of connect components of Q_G. Meanwhile, we introduce th...     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS Structure of Solvable Quadratic Lie Algebras

Killing form plays a key role in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras. It is natural to extend the study to Lie algebras with a nondegenerate symmetric invariant bilinear form. Such a Lie algebra is generally called a quadratic Lie algebra which occur naturally in physics. Besides semisimple Lie algebras, interesting quadratic Lie algebras include the Kac-Moody algebras and the Extended Affine Lie algebras.     

Riemannian Geometry on Hom-ρ-commutative Algebras*

Recently, some concepts such as Hom-algebras, Hom-Lie algebras, Hom-Lie admissible algebras, Hom-coalgebras are studied and some classical properties of algebras and some geometric objects are extended on them. In this paper by recalling the concept of Hom-ρ-commutative algebras, the authurs intend to develop some of the most classical results in Riemannian geometry such as metric, connection, torsion tensor, curvature tensor on it and also they discuss about differential operators and get some ...     

Complex Kumjian–Pask Algebras

LetΛbe a row-fnitek-graph without sources.We investigate the relationship between the complex Kumjian-Pask algebra KPC(Λ)and graph algebra C(Λ).We identify situations in which the Kumjian-Pask algebra is equal to the graph algebra,and the conditions in which the Kumjian-Pask algebra is fnite-dimensional.     

The lower and upper bounds of the degree distribution of a graded algebra

For a graded algebra,the minimal projective resolution often reveals amounts of information.All generated degrees of modules in the minimal resolution of the trivial module form a sequence,which can be called the degree distribution of the algebra.We try to find lower and upper bounds of the degree distribution,introduce the notion of(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebras and construct such algebras with the aid of algebras with pure resolutions.In some cases,the Ext-algebra of an(s,t)-(homogeneous) determined algebra is finitely generated.     

A direct product decomposition of QMV algebras

We study the direct product decomposition of quantum many-valued algebras (QMV algebras) which generalizes the decomposition theorem of ortholattices (orthomodular lattices).In detail,for an idempo- tent element of a given QMV algebra,if it commutes with every element of the QMV algebra,it can induce a direct product decomposition of the QMV algebra.At the same time,we introduce the commutant C(S) of a set S in a QMV algebra,and prove that when S consists of idempotent elements,C(S) is a subalgebra of the QMV algebra.This also generalizes the cases of orthomodular lattices.     

3-LIE BIALGEBRAS

3-Lie algebras have close relationships with many important fields in mathemat- ics and mathematical physics. This article concerns 3-Lie algebras. The concepts of 3-Lie coalgebras and 3-Lie bialgebras are given. The structures of such categories of algebras and the relationships with 3-Lie algebras are studied. And the classification of 4-dimensional 3-Lie coalgebras and 3-dimensional 3-Lie bialgebras over an algebraically closed field of char- acteristic zero are provided.     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS——Structure of Solvable Quadratic Lie Algebras

Killing form plays a key role in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras. It is natural to extend the study to Lie algebras with a nondegenerate symmetric invariant bilinear form. Such a Lie algebra is generally called a quadratic Lie algebra which occur naturally in physics^[10，12，13]. Besides semisimple Lie algebras, interesting quadratic Lie algebras include the Kac-Moody algebras and the Extended Affine Lie algebras. In this paper, we study solvable quadratic Lie algebras. In Section 1, we study quadratic solvable Lie algebras whose Cartan subalgebras consist of semi-simple elements. In Section 2,we present a procedure to construct a class of quadratic Lie algebras, and we can exhaust all solvable quadratic Lie algebras in such a way. All Lie algebras mentioned in this paper are finite dimensional Lie algebras over a field F of characteristic 0.     

Engel Subalgebras of n-Lie Algebras

Engel subalgebras of finite-dimensional n-Lie algebras are shown to have similar properties to those of Lie algebras. Using these, it is shown that an n-Lie algebra, all of whose maximal subalgebras are ideals, is nilpotent. A primitive 2-soluble n-Lie algebra is shown to split over its minimal ideal, and all the complements to its minimal ideal are conjugate. A subalgebra is shown to be a Cartan subalgebra if and only if it is minimal Engel, provided that the field has sufficiently many elements. Cartan subalgebras are shown to have a property analogous to intravariance.     

利用李代数构造非线性可积及双可积哈密顿耦合

With the help of a Lie algebra,two kinds of Lie algebras with the forms of blocks are introduced for generating nonlinear integrable and bi-integrable couplings.For illustrating the application of the Lie algebras,an integrable Hamiltonian system is obtained,from which some reduced evolution equations are presented.Finally,Hamiltonian structures of nonlinear integrable and bi-integrable couplings of the integrable Hamiltonian system are furnished by applying the variational identity.The approach presented in the paper can also provide nonlinear integrable and bi-integrable couplings of other integrable system.     

对偶的Hom型拟Hopf代数的余表示和范畴实现

In this paper, we introduce the dual Hom-quasi-Hopf algebra and prove that the comodules category of a(braided) dual Hom-quasi-bialgebra is a monoidal category. Finally,we give a categorical realization of dual Hom-quasi-Hopf algebras.     

The isomorphic realization of nondegenerate solvable Lie algebras of maximal rank based on Kac-Moody algebras

In this paper,based on Kac-Moody algebra,the isomorphic realization of nondegenerate solvable Lie algebras of maximal rank is given,which in turn revels the closed connections between nondegenerate solvable Lie algebras and Kac-Moody algebras,resulting in some new worthy topics in this area.     

Low Dimensional Cohomology of Hom-Lie Algebras and q-deformed W（2, 2） Algebra

This paper aims to study low dimensional cohomology of Hom-Lie algebras and the qdeformed W(2, 2) algebra. We show that the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra is a Hom-Lie algebra. Also,we establish a one-to-one correspondence between the equivalence classes of one-dimensional central extensions of a Hom-Lie algebra and its second cohomology group, leading us to determine the second cohomology group of the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra. In addition, we generalize some results of derivations of finitely generated Lie algebras with values in graded modules to Hom-Lie algebras.As application, we compute all αk-derivations and in particular the first cohomology group of the q-deformed W(2, 2) algebra.     

${\cal U}_q(g)$在其正部分${\cal U}_q^ (g)$上的作用

In this paper, two kinds of skew derivations of a type of Nichols algebras are intro- duced, and then the relationship between them is investigated. In particular they satisfy the quantum Serre relations. Therefore, the algebra generated by these derivations and corresponding automorphisms is a homomorphic image of the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum enveloping algebra Uq^＋（g）, which proves the Nichols algebra becomes a/gq（g）-module algebra. But the Nichols algebra considered here is exactly Uq^＋（g）, namely, the positive part of the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum enveloping algebra Uq^＋（g）, it turns out that Uq^＋（g） is aUq^＋（g）-module algebra.     

A Class of Solvable Lie Algebras and Their Hom-Lie Algebra Structures

The finite-dimensional indecomposable solvable Lie algebras s with Q2n＋1 as their nilradical are studied and classified, it turns out that the dimension of s is dim Q2n＋1＋1. Then the Hom-Lie algebra structures on solvable Lie algebras s are calculated.     

在 Yetter-Drinfel''d 范畴中 ρ-Lie代数的可解理想结构

在Yetter-Drinfel'd范畴中,本文研究了ρ-Lie代数的可解理想结构,得到了如果L是一个H-单的ρ-Lie代数而且V？［L,L］ρ是［L,L］ρ的一个ρ-Lie理想满足V［L,L］ρ.那么V是［L,L］ρ的一个可解ρ-Lie子代数.     

Totally compatible associative and Lie dialgebras, tridendriform algebras and PostLie algebras

This paper studies the concepts of a totally compatible dialgebra and a totally compatible Lie dialgebra,defined to be a vector space with two binary operations that satisfy individual and mixed associativity conditions and Lie algebra conditions respectively.We show that totally compatible dialgebras are closely related to bimodule algebras and semi-homomorphisms.More significantly,Rota-Baxter operators on totally compatible dialgebras provide a uniform framework to generalize known results that Rota-Baxter related operators give tridendriform algebras.Free totally compatible dialgebras are constructed.We also show that a Rota-Baxter operator on a totally compatible Lie dialgebra gives rise to a PostLie algebra,generalizing the fact that a Rota-Baxter operator on a Lie algebra gives rise to a PostLie algebra.