Contact代数K(m,n)的不可约模的结构

利用广义限制李代数的概念和性质,研究Contact代数K(m,n)的不可约表示,给出了特征标高度大于等于2且小于P-3的不可约K(m,n)-模的结构.     

Contact代数K(m,n)的不可约模的结构

利用广义限制李代数的概念和性质,研究Contact代数K(m,n)的不可约表示,给出了特征标高度大于等于2且小于p-3的不可约K(m,n)-模的结构.     

可换环上一些线性李代数的扩代数

设R是任意含单位元的可换环,gl(n,R)是R上n级一般线性李代数.t表示gl(n,R)中所有上三角矩阵组成的子代数,d表示gl(n,R)中所有对角矩阵组成的子代数.本文将分别确定t在gl(n,R)中的扩代数和d在t中的扩代数.     

特征数p的代数闭域上不可约概齐次空间的分类(Ⅰ)

当基域K是特征数p>2的代数闭域时,本文给出了满足条件dimG≥dimV的不可约被约三元组的分类。为以后的不可约概齐次向量空间的分类作好准备。由于不可约表示的Weyl维数公式不再适用,因此我们利用在Weyl群作用下的权轨道对不可约模的维数作出估计。最后还得到了3个在特征数0的情形并不存在的新类:即(GL(n),(1+p~s)∧_1,∨(n~2))(s>0,n≥2),(GL(n),∧_1+p~s∧_(n-1),V(n~2))(s>0,n≥3)及(GL(4),∧_1+∧_2,V(16))(p=3)。     

阶化Cartan型代数S(m;n)的不可约表示及其约化

设L=S(m;n)是定义在特征P＞3的代数闭合域F上的阶化特殊型李代数,利用已研究L的不可约表示的方法,通过定义L的如下阶化:限制情形定义L=(田)q≥-1 L[q],I,非限制情形定义(L)=(田)q≥-1 (L)[q],I,这里是L的本原P-包络,有表达式(L)=(田)mΣi=1 ni-1Σdi=1 FDpidi,而I是{1,2,…,m)的子集,得到当P-特征标x是正则半单时,在限制李代数情形所有不可约Ux(L)-模都是从不可约Ux(L[0],I)-模诱导的;在非限制的情形,所有不可约U(x)(L),(Upx(L,x))-模都是从不可约L(x)_(L[0],I)-模诱导的,这里(x)是x到(L)*上的平凡扩张.     

用素数判定多项式不可约

本文介绍两个用素数列来判定多项式不可约的定理 ,从而把素数与不可约多项式紧密联系起来了 .定理 1　对于整系数多项式f ( x) =∑ni=0aixi　 ( n∈ N,an ≠ 0 ) ( 1 )若存在一个正整数 p >1 max0≤ i≤ n{| ai| },使| f ( p) |不是合数 ,则 f ( x)在 Q上不可约 .为证明定理 1 ,先给出两个引理 .引理 1　多项式 ( 1 )的根的模必小于u =1 max0≤ i≤ n{| ai| }.证明　当 f ( z) =0时 ,假设 | z|≥ u(因为 an ≠ 0 ,所以 u≥ 2 ) ,得| f ( z) |≥ | an| .| z| n - ( u - 1 ) ∑n- 1i=0| z| i≥ 1 . | z| n - ( u - 1 ) .| z| n - 1| z| -…     

The automorphism group of a generalized extraspecial p-group

In this paper, the automorphism group of a generalized extraspecial p-group G is determined, where p is a prime number. Assume that |G| = p 2n+m and |ζG| = p m , where n 1 and m 2. (1) When p is odd, let Aut G G = {α∈ AutG | α acts trivially on G }. Then Aut G G⊿AutG and AutG/Aut G G≌Z p-1 . Furthermore, (i) If G is of exponent p m , then Aut G G/InnG≌Sp(2n, p) × Z p m-1 . (ii) If G is of exponent p m+1 , then Aut G G/InnG≌ (K Sp(2n-2, p))×Z p m-1 , where K is an extraspecial p-group of order p 2n-1 . In particular, Aut G G/InnG≌ Z p × Z p m-1 when n = 1. (2) When p = 2, then, (i) If G is of exponent 2 m , then AutG≌ Sp(2n, 2) × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 . In particular, when n = 1, |AutG| = 3 · 2 m+2 . None of the Sylow subgroups of AutG is normal, and each of the Sylow 2-subgroups of AutG is isomorphic to H K, where H = Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 , K = Z 2 . (ii) If G is of exponent 2 m+1 , then AutG≌ (I Sp(2n-2, 2)) × Z 2 × Z 2 m-2 , where I is an elementary abelian 2-group of order 2 2n-1 . In particular, when n = 1, |AutG| = 2 m+2 and AutG≌ H K, where H = Z 2 × Z 2 × Z 2 m-1 , K = Z 2 .     

素数与不可约多项式

本文介绍三个用素数来判定多项式不可约的结论 ,从而把素数与不可约多项式紧密地联系起来了 .定理 1　对于整系数多项式f ( x) =∑ni=0aixi( n∈ N,an ≠ 0 ) ( 1 )若存在一个正整数 p >u =1 max0≤ i≤ n{| ai| },使 | f ( p) |不是合数 ,则 f( x)在 Q上不可约 .为证明 ,先给出两个引理 .引理 1　多项式 ( 1 )的根的模小于 u.证明　 (用反证法 )设当 f ( z) =0时 ,| z|≥ u(因为 an ≠ 0 ,所以 u≥ 2 ) ,得| f ( z) |≥ | an| .| z| n - ( u - 1 ) ∑n-1i=0| z| i　≥ 1 .| z| n - u - 1| z| - 1 ( | z| n - 1 )≥ 1 ,即　 | f ( z) |≥…     

特征数p的代数闭域上不可约概齐次空间的分类(Ⅰ)

当基域 K 是特征数 p>2的代数闭域时,本文给出了满足条件 dimG≥dim V 的不可约被约三元组的分类.为以后的不可约概齐次向量空间的分类作好准备.由于不可约表示的 Weyl维数公式不再适用,因此我们利用在 Weyl 群作用下的权轨道对不可约模的维数作出估计.最后还得到了3个在特征数0的情形并不存在的新类:即(GL(n),(1+p~8)Δ_1,V(n~2))(s>0),n≥2),(GL(n),∧_1+ρ~3∧_(n-1),V(n~2))(s>0,n≥3)及(GL(4),∧_1+∧_2,V(16))(p=3).     

SL(3,p~n)的Cartan不变量

K表示特征数p>0的代数闭域。G是K上单连通半单代数群。Γ_n=G(FP~n)是P~n个元素的有限域上型G的有限Chevalley群,它在K上的群代数是KΓ_n.Λ_n表示不同构的不可约KΓ_n-模M_(λ,n)的指标集,也是不同构的主不可分解KΓ_n-模R_(λ,n)的指标集,它可以看作G的权格X中“限制”优势权的集合X_(p~n)。因此|Λ_n|=p~(R·rankG.Γ_n的Cartan不变量C_(λ,μ(λ,μ∈Λ_n)等于M_(μ,n)作为R_(λ,n)的合成因子出现的重数,形成|Λ_n|阶对称矩阵。     

Cartan Invariants in the Category of Restricted Representation for gl(m|n)

Let k be an algebraically closed field of characteristic p 2, and gl(m|n) be the general linear Lie superalgebra over k. The Cartan invariants for the restricted supermodule category for gl(m|n) are presented.     

Twists and Singular Vectors in \widehat{sl}\left( {2\left| 1 \right.} \right) Representations

We propose new formulas for singular vectors in Verma modules over the affine Lie superalgebra . We analyze the coexistence of singular vectors of different types and identify the twisted modules arising as submodules and quotient modules of Verma modules. We show that with the twists (spectral flow transformations) properly taken into account, a resolution of irreducible representations can be constructed consisting of only the modules.     

A Fock space approach to representation theory of osp(2|2n)

A Fock space is introduced that admits an action of a quantum group of type A supplemented with some extra operators. The canonical and dual canonical basis of the Fock space are computed and then used to derive the finite-dimensional tilting and irreducible characters for the Lie superalgebra osp(2|2n). We also determine all the composition factors of the symmetric tensors of the natural osp(2|2n)-module.     

Signature Characters of Highest-Weight Representations of $U_{q}(\mathfrak {gl}_{n})$

We consider \(U_{q}(\mathfrak {gl}_{n})\), the quantum group of type A for |q| = 1, q generic. We provide formulas for signature characters of irreducible finite-dimensional highest weight modules and Verma modules. In both cases, the technique involves combinatorics of the Gelfand-Tsetlin bases. As an application, we obtain information about unitarity of finite-dimensional irreducible representations for arbitrary q: we classify the continuous spectrum of the unitarity locus. We also recover some known results in the classical limit \(q \rightarrow 1\) that were obtained by different means. Finally, we provide several explicit examples of signature characters.     

Bounded matrix groups

The principal result is that if G is any irreducible subgroup of GL(n, C) (C the complex field) such that |tr(7^)| is uniformly bounded for all A in G and some fixed n × n nonzero matrix T, then G is equivalent to a unitary group. Similar results are proved for certain associated representations of G.     

Bounded matrix groups

The principal result is that if G is any irreducible subgroup of GL(n, C) (C the complex field) such that |tr(7^)| is uniformly bounded for all A in G and some fixed n × n nonzero matrix T, then G is equivalent to a unitary group. Similar results are proved for certain associated representations of G.     

Noether环上的幂稳定自由模

设I是Noether环R的投射理想, I^m=Iⁿ, m≠n. 该文证明, 有限生成投射右R - 模幂稳定自由当且仅当(1) 存在环S使得I^|m-n|( S ( R且有限生成投射S - 模是幂稳定自由; (2) 有限生成投射右R/I^|m-n| - 模幂稳定自由.     

关于图是(r,n)-临界图的一个邻域条件

设n，m和r是满足r≥2，n≥0，m≥3的整数，且当r是奇数时，假设r≥m-1．称一个图为K1,m-free，如果它不包含以Kt,m为导出的子图．称一个图G为一个（r,n）-临界图，如果在删去G的任意n个点后，剩下G的子图都有一个r-因子,设G是一个Kl,m-free的（n＋1）-连通图，且阶为｜G｜以及r（｜G｜≥n）是偶数,证明了：如果G的最小度至少是r＋n＋m-1，阶｜G｜≥8r5＋n，并且对V（G）的任意独立点集{x1，x2}都有｜NG（x1）∪NG（x2）｜≥（｜G｜＋n）／2，那么G是一个（r,n）-临界图．关于G的最小度和｜NG（x1）∪NG（X2）｜的下界是紧的。