一个极值问题

设X、Z是两线性赋范空间,Y是巴拿赫空间,映射:X→Y,说在x_0∑X处有Frechet导数l,即有界线性算子l:X→Y,满足||(x_0+εx)-x_0-εlx||_Y=o(ε),x∈X,ε→0。又连续线性算子Г:X→Z,Ω是Z中的凸集,记U={x∈X|Г(x)∈Ω},U_0={x∈X|Г(x)=0}。设F是Y上的连续凸泛函,考虑极值问题:     

线性变换对带约束奇异线性模型的条件G—M估计的影响

考虑带约束奇异线性模型Y=Xβ＋ε，Lβ＝0，E（ε）＝0，cov（ε）＝σ~2V，其中V为非负定矩阵，X为任意秩．文章研究了观察向量Y的线性变换对回归系数条件可估函数Sβ的G－M估计的影响，并将条件可估子空间μ（X'L'）划分成Ω＋Ω_＋Ω_2.当μ（S'）Ω时，Sβ的条件G-M估计在模型变化后其优良性不变；当μ（S'）Ω_1时，模型变化后Sβ仍可估，但Sβ的条件G－M估计的方差要变大；当μ（S'）Ω_2时，Sβ不可估．     

关于可数生成模的投射分解

设R为带单位元的结合环,对于任一可数生成的R——模V,以及V的可数生成的投射分解:…→P_2→P_1→P_0→V→0,必有R的某可数子环S,以及可数(i=0,1,2,…)使得作为S-模…→M_2→M_1→M_0→U→0是U的投射分解,并且S与U分别能从R和V中继承许多良好的性质。     

一类分数阶基尔霍夫型方程解的多重性

本文运用临界点理论中的喷泉定理研究分数阶基尔霍夫型方程{M(∫_(R~N×R~N)|u(x)-u(y)|~2/|x-y|N=2sdxdy(-Δ)~su+H(∫_ΩF(X,U)dx)f(x,u),x∈Ωu=0,x∈R~N\Ω,其中N2s,s∈(0,1),Ω是R~N中具有局部Lipsshitz边界■Ω的有界开集,F(x,u)=∫_0~uf(x,σ)dσM(t):R~+→R~+,H(t):R→R为连续函数.在非线性项超线性增长且Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz超结性条件不满足的情形下,获得了新的多重解存在性结果.     

关于特征值问题有限元近似解的最大模估计及其校正加速估计

本文记通常CooeB空间W_p~m(Ω)(P=2时记为H~m(Ω))的模为||·||_(m,p),m=0,即空间L_p(Ω)的模简记为||·||_p。 设Ω为平面有界区域,边界?Ω分段光滑,则(1)的解存在,且特征值可列:     

线性模型中均值向量的LSE和BLUE的偏差估计

对于线性模型 Y=Xβ+e,E(e)=0,cov(e)=σ~2∑,∑≥0μ=Xβ的LSE和BLUE分别为■=X(X′X)-X′Y和μ~*=X(X′T-X)-X′T-Y,其中T=∑+XUX′,U是对称阵且使Rank(T)=Rank(∑X)和T≥0,本文证明了‖■-μ~*‖_2≤(λ_r-λ_ζ)/(2(λ+λ_k)~(1/2))‖Y-■‖_2这里λ_4=ch_4(T),i=1,2,…,n,λ_1≥…≥λ_n≥0。k=Rank(X),‖a‖_2=(a′a)~(1/2),并且给出了‖cov(■)-cov(μ~*)‖_s‖PT~2P-(PTP)~2‖_s和‖(cov+(μ~*))~(1/2)cov(■)(cov+(μ~*))~(1/2)‖s的上界,这里‖A‖_s=(tr(A′A)~(3/2))~(■),s≥1。     

非自治动力系统中逐点跟踪性和极限跟踪的研究

根据离散动力系统中逐点跟踪性和极限跟踪性的定义,引入非自治动力系统中逐点跟踪性和极限跟踪性的概念,研究了非自治动力系统中逐点跟踪性和极限跟踪性的动力学性质,得到如下结果:1)若F={f_i}_(i=0)~∞拓扑共轭于G={g_i}_(i=0)~∞,则F具有逐点跟踪性当且仅当G具有逐点跟踪性;2)乘积系统(X×Y,F×G)具有逐点跟踪性当且仅当(X,F)和(Y,G)具有逐点跟踪性;3)乘积系统(X×Y,F×G)具有极限跟踪性当且仅当(X,F)和(Y,G)具有极限跟踪性.这些结果丰富了非自治动力系统中逐点跟踪性和极限跟踪性的理论.     

非经典扩散方程的拉回吸引子在H_0~1(Ω)中的上半连续性

该文主要考虑一类非线性项具有临界指数增长的非自治非经典扩散方程生成的拉回吸引子在H_0~1(Ω)空间中的上半连续性.具体来讲,该文讨论了方程(1.1)生成的拉回吸引子{A_ε(t)}_(t∈R)(ε∈[0,1]),对任意的[a,b]R,ε_0∈[0,1]满足limε→ε_0 sup t∈[a,b] dist_H_0~1(Ω)(A_ε(t),A_(ε_0)(t))=0,并且集合∪_(t∈[a,b])∪_(ε∈[0,1])A_ε(t)是H_0~1(Ω)中的紧集.     

非齐次粗糙核参数型Marcinkiewicz算子的H~p有界性

设Ω是球面上函数,b是径向函数,ρ是实部正的复数;设Ψ为C~2([0,∞))的递增凸函数,Ψ(0)=0.本文研究非齐次粗糙核参数型Marcinkiewicz算子μ_(Ω,b)~ρ,以及旋转曲面上的非齐次粗糙核参数型Marcinkiewicz算子μ_(Ω,Ψ,b)~ρ,给出非齐次粗糙核Ω和b的最小光滑性条件,建立算子μ_(Ω,b)~ρ和μ_(Ω,Ψ,b)~ρ在Hardy空间和弱Hardy空间上的有界性.本文结果推进了先前b≡1情形的已有工作.     

特征2上的Special代数S(3,1)的投射表示

本文研究了特征为2的代数闭域上Special代数S(3,1)的投射不可分解模.利用Nakano给出的BGG互反性,并通过研究不可约S(3,1)模限制为W(2,1)模的分解模式,给出了特征标高度htx≤0的所有投射不可分解模同构类的代表元和Cartan不变量.     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.