各向异性Besov-Wiener类的平均宽度

得到了各向异性Besov Wiener类S^r_pqθb(R^d)和S^r_pqθB((R^d))在L_q(R^d) ( 1≤q≤p <∞ )内及其对偶情形的平均σ- K宽度和平均σ- L宽度的弱渐近估计 .     

四阶非线性 Schrodinger 方程在L^p 初值空间中解的整体存在性研究*

本文考虑当初值u₀ ∈ L^p 时,四阶非线性Schr¨odinger方程的柯西问题的整体适定性. 在p /= 2的情形下,关于该柯西问题的解的存在性结论较少. 受已有二阶Schr¨odinger方程启发,借助一个关于L^p初值的分解引理和Strichartz估计,在 p > 2 且非线性项指数满足一定条件下, 本文得到了该四阶非线性Schr¨odinger方程的柯西问题的解的整体存在性.     

带有不连续系数的线性输运方程差分格式的收敛性

提出了一个基于三角形网格的显式差分格式逼近带有不连续系数的线性输运方程. 通过对数值解的有界性、TVD(total variation decreasing)和空间、时间方向的平移估计, 利用Kolmogorov紧性原理证明了数值解在L¹_loc模下收敛于初值问题的唯一弱解.从而得到了初值问题解的存在唯一性和关于初值的稳定性. 数值算例表明本文提出的格式计算方便而且比 Lax-Friedrichs格式更有效.       

由分数次导数所确定的L2(T)中的一元周期函数类在Lq(T)中的相对宽度

作者研究了相对宽度K_n(W₂^α(T), MW₂^β(T), L₂(T)), T=[0,2π], 确定了使等式K_n(W₂^α(T), MW₂^β(T), L₂(T))=d_n(W₂^α(T), L₂(T))成立的最小M值, 得到了相对宽度K_n(W₂^α(T), W₂^α(T), L_q(T))的渐近阶, 其中α≥β>0, 1≤q≤∞, K_n(., ., L_q(T)) 和 d_n(., L_q(T))分别表示Kolmogorov意义下L_q(T)尺度下的相对宽度和宽度, MW_p^α(T), 1≤ p≤∞, 表示有如下卷积表达式的2π 周期函数类, f(t)=c+(B_α* g)(t),c∈ R, B_α*g 表示 B_α 和g 的卷积, g∈L_p(T) 满足∫₀^2πg(τ)dτ=0 和||g||_p≤M, B_α∈ L₁(T) 有如下Fourier展开: B_α(t)=1/2π∑' _{k∈ Z}(ik)^-αe^ikt,∑^'表示去掉 k=0的项.     

欧拉 - 玻尔兹曼方程整体光滑解

本文证明了R^d 中具有某一类小初值的等熵欧拉 - 玻尔兹曼方程整体光滑解的存在性.本文首先构造了等熵欧拉 - 玻尔兹曼方程的局部解, 并证明了局部解的适定性. 此外,文中还构造了关于原方程的随时间 t 增加、具有良好的衰减性质的整体光滑背景解. 同时, 当方程的辐射项系数满足一定条件时, 本文建立了关于源项的估计.通过将背景解的衰减与源项的估计结合起来, 文中证明了存在整数 s>d/2 + 1 ,使得背景解与原方程解的 H^s(R^d)x L²(R₊ x S^d-1;H^s(R^d))范数之差始终是有界的, 从而保证了原方程整体光滑解的存在性.     

Hénon映射的奇怪吸引子和吸引域的结构

考虑Hnon映射T_a.b,对于正测度的参数集合,构造了T_a.b的拓扑可迁的奇怪吸引子Λ_a.b的一个捕捉区G,证明Λ_a.b=T_a.bⁿG,同时证明Λ_a.b的吸引域恰好就是那些边界包含在W^u(P)∪W^s(P)中的区域的并以及W^s(P),从而肯定地回答了Benedicks和Carleson关于奇怪吸引子的吸引域的猜测。     

某些空间的等距算子

In this paper , We give some representation theorems of isometrics of (L^p₁∩L^p₂(012<+∞), and aslo, obtain some representations of some isometries of L^p(μ,E)(0相似文献   

关于Asgeirsson均值等式的反问题

对于常系数线性偏微分算子(?),方程L_xu(x,y)=L_yu(x,y)的所有C^m解满足Asgcirsson均值等式的充分必要条件是L_x=c+a△_x,这里a(≠0),c为常数,△_x为Laplace算子.     

关于多元函数最佳逼近精确阶的Timan问题

关于找一个充分必要条件使Ω^k(f,1/σ)L_p(Rⁿ)=O(A_σ(f)L_p(Rⁿ)),σ→∞,成立的Timan问题被解决.这个条件是Q^k(f,δ)L_p(Rⁿ)=O(Ω^k+1(f,δ)L_p(Rⁿ)),δ→0.     

铀原子跃迁的自发发射分支比、相对振子强度、跃迁几率和能级寿命的测量与计算

本文首次提出用激光诱导敏化荧光光谱法测量铀原子5f³6d7s7p-⁷M₇,5f6d7s7p-^?L₆,5f³7p-⁵K₆,5f²6d²7s²-⁵L₇,5f₄d7s-⁷L₆,(17070cm^-1)-⁵L₆,5f²6d²7s²-⁵K₆,5f³6d7s7p-⁷L₅,5f³6d7s7p-⁷K₅,5f²6d²7s2-⁵I₅ 10个能级向基态跃迁的自发发射分支比;采用空心阴极发射光谱法测量了它们的相对振子强度;测量并计算了这些能级的寿命及其基态跃迁的自发发射跃迁几率,获得了较高的测量准确度和分辨率。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.