共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
设X,Y为拓扑空间,f:X--> Y, g:Y--> X.该文证明了下列结论:对每一自然数n,(1)f(Fix((g f)^n))=Fix((f g)^n), g(Fix((f g)^n))=Fix((g f)^n),且#Fix((g f)^n)=#Fix((f g)^n);(2)R((g f)^n)=R((f g)^n). 相似文献
2.
Let X be a connected compact polyhedron and let f:X→X be a map.Then theNielsen number N(f) is always a lower bound to MF[f]:=Min{#Fix(g)|g≈f:X→X},the least number of fixed points in the homotopy class.(See [2] or [4].)It is known [1] that if X has no local cut points and X is not a surface ofnegative Euler characteristic,then N(f)=MF[f] for all maps f:X→X.We now 相似文献
3.
1 引 言本文考虑具有状态终端约束、控制受限的非线性连续最优控制问题min h0(x(0))+∫T0f0(x(t),u(t))dt+g0(x(T))(1.1)s.t. x(t)=f(x(t),u(t)), t∈[0,T](1.2)D(x(0))=0,(1.3)E(x(T))=0,(1.4)S(u(t))≤0, t∈[0,T](1.5)其中,h0:Rn→R,f0:Rn×Rm→R,f:Rn×Rm→Rn,g0:Rn→R,D:Rn→Rp,E:Rn→Rq,S:Rm→Rr均为二次连续可微函数.T为终端时间(固定),p,q≤n,x(t)∈W1,∞[0,T]n,u(t)∈L∞[0,T]m分别为状态函数和控制函数.U(t)={u:S(u(t))≤0}为紧凸集.问题(1.1)—(1.5)要求寻找最佳控制u(t)使得目标函数(1.1)达到极小.… 相似文献
4.
利用Mawhin的重合度理论,研究具有共振的n-阶m-点边值问题x~((n))(t)=f(t,x(t),x′(t),…,x~((n-1))(t)),t∈(0,1)x(0)=x(η),x′(0)=x″(0)=…=x~((n-2))(0)=0,x~((n-1))(1)=α_ix~((n-1))(ξ_i)解的存在性,其中n≥2,m≥3,f:[0,1]×R~n→R将有界集映为有界集,且当x(t)∈C~(n-1)[0,1]时,f(t,x(t),x′(t),…,x~((n-1))(t))∈L~1[0,1],0<ξ_1<ξ_2<…<ξ_(m-2)<1,0<η<1,α_i∈R.在这里并不要求f具有连续性. 相似文献
5.
《数学学报》2014,(6)
<正>Least Number of Periodic Points of Self-maps of Lie Groups Jerzy JEZIERSKI Abstract There are two algebraic lower bounds of the number of n-periodic points of a self-map f:M→M of a compact smooth manifold of dimension at least 3:NF_n(f)=min{#Fix(g~n);g~f;g is continuous}and NJD_n(f)=min{#Fix(g~n);g~f;g is smooth}.In general,NJD_n(f)may be much greater than NF_n(f).If M is a torus,then the invariants are 相似文献
6.
白定勇 《数学物理学报(A辑)》2003,23(1):38-44
考虑二阶微分系统边值问题[JB({]x″(t)+λ f(t,x(t),y(t))=0,\=y″(t)+μ g(t,x(t),y(t))=0,\ 00, f, g:[0,1]×[0,∞)×[0,∞)→R连续. 突破了以往文献要求非线性项 f, g非负的限制,运用锥上的一个不动点定理,在半正的情形下建立了问题正解的存在性 相似文献
7.
讨论了较为广泛的一类迭代函数方程组G(x,f(x),…,f^n(x),g(x),…,g^n(x))=0 H(x,g(x),…,g^n(x),f(x),…,f^n(x)=0对任x∈J,其中J为实数轴R的连通闭子集,G,H∈C^m(J^2n 1,R),n≥2,对任一个整数m≥0,本在较弱的条件下证明了该方程组的C^m解的存在性和唯一性。 相似文献
8.
讨论二阶四点微分方程组边值问题u″+p(t)f(t,u(t),v(t))=0,0 t 1,v″+q(t)g(t,u(t),v(t))=0,0 t 1,u(0)=a1x(ξ1),u(1)=b1x(η1)v(0)=a2x(ξ2),v(1)=b2x(η2)如果函数f,g:[0,1]×[0,∞)×[0,∞)→[0,∞)是连续的,并赋予f、g一定的增长条件,利用Leggett-Williama不动点定理,证明了上述边值问题至少存在三对正解. 相似文献
9.
《数学学报(英文版)》2017,(8)
We show for which(d,n) ∈Z×N there exists a smooth self-map f : S~2→S~2 so that deg(f)= d and Fix(f~n) is a point. 相似文献
10.
步尚全 《数学年刊A辑(中文版)》1996,(1)
设X为一复Banach空间,f:D→X为一个X-值解析函数,f(z)=sum from n≥0(a_nz~n),a_n∈X,设C(f)(z)=sum from n≥0((a_0 a_1 … a_n)/(n 1)z~n)A(f)(z)=sum from n≥0(sum from k=n to ∞(a_k/(k 1))z~n本文证明了对于任意的1≤p<∞以及复Banach空间X,C为从H~p(X)到H~p(X)的有界线性算子;对于任意的1
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11.
本文在LF拓扑空间中建立了L-fuzzy集网的弱收敛(R-收敛)概念,应用文[4]中的R-闭包,系统讨论了它们的性质,证明了等式RlimA_n=∧(∨A_m)_R和RlimA_n=A_n=∧(∨A_m)_R并且给出了L-fuzzy集网与其子网之间的关系。 相似文献
12.
Jogi Henna 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2005,57(4):655-664
An estimator of the number of components of a finite mixture ofk-dimensional distributions is given on the basis of a one-dimensional independent random sample obtained by a transformation
of ak-dimensional independent random sample. A consistency of the estimator is shown. Some simulation results are given in a case
of finite mixtures of two-dimensional normal distributions. 相似文献
13.
N/Kbe a Galois extension of number fields with finite Galois group G.We describe a new approach for constructing invariants of the G-module structure of the K groups of the ring of integers of N in the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective Z[G]modules. In various cases we can relate these classes, and their function field counterparts, to the root number class of Fröhlich and Cassou-Noguès. 相似文献
14.
Piotr Je¸drzejewicz 《代数通讯》2013,41(4):1500-1508
Let A be a UFD of characteristic p > 0, let 𝒵 be a set of some eigenvectors of a derivation of A. We prove, under some additional assumptions, a necessary and sufficient condition for 𝒵 to be a p-basis of the minimal ring of constants containing 𝒵. The main preparatory result is the unique decomposition theorem with respect to a factor from a given subalgebra containing Ap. 相似文献
15.
设P1,P2,……,Pt是几乎覆盖图G的l条不相交的路,s是没有被这些路覆盖的孤立点数.本证明:(i)匹配多项式μ(G,x)的非零根的重数最多是l,零根的重数最多l s。(ii)对于不含三角形的n阶图G,伴随多项式h(G,x)的非零根的重数最多是l,零根的重数最多是1/2(n l s).(iii)对一种含三角形的所谓A型图,(ii)也成立. 相似文献
16.
任意矩阵的特征值的扰动估计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
设A和B是两个任意的n阶方阵,其特征值分别为{λ_1,…,λ_n}和{μ_1,…,μ_n}.本文对此两组特征值的如下“距离”的界给出了若干估计: B对于A的谱改变量 A与B的特征值的改变量这里的结果包含了Bauer-Fike定理,并且优于Kahan-Parlett/Jiang定理及Chu,施和肖所得出的结果. 相似文献
17.
有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在实际的指派工作中,常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题,因此,本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中,将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵,由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法;在有解的情况下,进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵,从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。 相似文献
18.
We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings. 相似文献
19.
This note deals with the R-order of convergence of Weierstrass-Durand-Kerner-Dochev type single-step methods for the simultaneous determination of only a part of all roots of algebraic polynomials. 相似文献
20.
Rodney Y. Sharp 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2003,131(10):3009-3017
It is a well-known result of M. Brodmann that if is an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring , then the set of associated primes of the -th power of is constant for all large . This paper is concerned with the following question: given a prime ideal of which is known to be in for all large integers , can one identify a term of the sequence beyond which will subsequently be an ever-present? This paper presents some results about convergence of sequences of sets of associated primes of graded components of finitely generated graded modules over a standard positively graded commutative Noetherian ring; those results are then applied to the above question.