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1.
描述了(B)n型仿射Weyl群a值为5的A2×A11×A12型左胞腔的个数.并计算出当n=7时,这样的左胞腔个数为20个;当n≥8时,左胞腔个数为1/6(2n3-21n2+ 417n-510)个.  相似文献   

2.
Demazure乘积是定义在一般Coxeter群上的一类幺半群乘积.它自然地出现在李理论中的不同领域中.本文将研究仿射Weyl群上Demazur乘积.我们的主要结果是发现了它与有限Weyl群上的量子Bruhat图之间的一个紧密联系.作为应用,我们给出了仿射Weyl群最低双边胞腔元素之间Demazure乘积的显示表达式,并得到了最低双边胞腔元素的一般牛顿点以及Lusztig-Vogan映射的具体刻画.  相似文献   

3.
仿射Weyl群五_(2n)在某个群自同构下的固定点集合可以看作仿射Weyl群_n.因此通过研究_(2n)在这个群自同构下的固定点集合,可以得出加权的Coxeter群_n中划分32~(n-1)对应的所有胞腔的清晰刻画.  相似文献   

4.
仿射Weyl群(C_n,S)可以看做仿射Weyl群(A_m,S_m)(其中m∈{2n-1,2n,2n+1})在其某个群自同构α下的固定点集合.A_m上的长度函数l_m可以看作C_n上的一个权函数.因此通过对仿射Weyl群(A_m,S_m)在其群自同构α下的固定点集合的研究可以得出加权的Coxeter群(C_n,l_m)的性质.本文给出了加权的Coxeter群(C_n,l_(2n))对应于划分42~(n-2)1的所有胞腔的清晰刻画.  相似文献   

5.
描述了_n型仿射Weyl群a值为5的A_2×A_(11)×A_(12)型左胞腔的个数.并计算出当n=7时,这样的左胞腔个数为20个;当n≥8时,左胞腔个数为1/6(2n~3-21n~2+417n-510)个.  相似文献   

6.
本文首先给出Kac-Moody代数IXr(a)的有限型I(?)r(a)的未定Weyl群的定义,然后对a≥5证明了不定型李代数,IXr(a)的Weyl群W同构于有限型I(?)r(a)的未定Weyl群.  相似文献   

7.
李立  王书琴 《数学进展》2005,34(5):619-626
本文首先给出Kac-Moody代数IXr(a)的有限型IC or (a)的未定Weyl群的定义,然后对a≥5证明了不定型李代数IXr(a)的Weyl群W同构于有限型IXr(a)的未定Weyl群.  相似文献   

8.
程相国 《数学季刊》2002,17(4):34-42
设V是双曲型5-维不定空间,W是V中某个不可约根系的无限Weyl群。本文中,我们在仿射群A(V)中共轭的意义下,给出了点群为W的晶体群的分类。  相似文献   

9.
设V是3-维不定空间,W是V中某个不可约根系的无限Weyl群,本文在仿射群A(V)中共轭的意义下,给出了点群为W的晶体群的分类。  相似文献   

10.
记 Φ为欧氏空间 V中某不可约根系 ,具有 Weyl群 W,记 σ为 W中满足条件 w( Φ+ ) =Φ-的唯一元 .本文考虑如何将 σ分解成反射之积 ;σ在 Φ上的作用方式如何 .作为应用确定了 W的中心 ;进一步确定了 V的一类子空间在 W中的固定子群 .  相似文献   

11.
There are two kinds of polynomial functions on matrix algebras over commutative rings: those induced by polynomials with coefficients in the algebra itself and those induced by polynomials with scalar coefficients. In the case of algebras of upper triangular matrices over a commutative ring, we characterize the former in terms of the latter (which are easier to handle because of substitution homomorphism). We conclude that the set of integer-valued polynomials with matrix coefficients on an algebra of upper triangular matrices is a ring, and that the set of null-polynomials with matrix coefficients on an algebra of upper triangular matrices is an ideal.  相似文献   

12.
Spectral analysis of a certain doubly infinite Jacobi operator leads to orthogonality relations for confluent hypergeometric functions, which are called Laguerre functions. This doubly infinite Jacobi operator corresponds to the action of a parabolic element of the Lie algebra su(l, 1). The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients for the tensor product representation of a positive and a negative discrete series representation of su(l,l) are determined for the parabolic bases. They turn out to be multiples of Jacobi functions. From the interpretation of Laguerre polynomials and functions as overlap coefficients, we obtain a product formula for the Laguerre polynomials, given by an integral over Laguerre functions, Jacobi functions and continuous dual Hahn polynomials.  相似文献   

13.
A.I. Molev 《Journal of Algebra》2009,321(11):3450-3468
We introduce a family of rings of symmetric functions depending on an infinite sequence of parameters. A distinguished basis of such a ring is comprised by analogues of the Schur functions. The corresponding structure coefficients are polynomials in the parameters which we call the Littlewood–Richardson polynomials. We give a combinatorial rule for their calculation by modifying an earlier result of B. Sagan and the author. The new rule provides a formula for these polynomials which is positive in the sense of W. Graham. We apply this formula for the calculation of the product of equivariant Schubert classes on Grassmannians which implies a stability property of the structure coefficients. The first manifestly positive formula for such an expansion was given by A. Knutson and T. Tao by using combinatorics of puzzles while the stability property was not apparent from that formula. We also use the Littlewood–Richardson polynomials to describe the multiplication rule in the algebra of the Casimir elements for the general linear Lie algebra in the basis of the quantum immanants constructed by A. Okounkov and G. Olshanski.  相似文献   

14.
We consider polynomials orthogonal on [0,∞) with respect to Laguerre-type weights w(x) = xα e-Q(x), where α > -1 and where Q denotes a polynomial with positive leading coefficient. The main purpose of this paper is to determine Plancherel-Rotach-type asymptotics in the entire complex plane for the orthonormal polynomials with respect to w, as well as asymptotics of the corresponding recurrence coefficients and of the leading coefficients of the orthonormal polynomials. As an application we will use these asymptotics to prove universality results in random matrix theory. We will prove our results by using the characterization of orthogonal polynomials via a 2 × 2 matrix valued Riemann--Hilbert problem, due to Fokas, Its, and Kitaev, together with an application of the Deift-Zhou steepest descent method to analyze the Riemann-Hilbert problem asymptotically.  相似文献   

15.
This paper presents an algorithm for computing the product of any two polynomials in the U-algebra of the split three dimensional simple Lie algebra L over an algebraically closed field of prime characteristic K, and expressing the product as a linear combination of standard monomials. All coefficients are taken from the prime field.  相似文献   

16.
Given a locally finite graded set A and a commutative, associative operation on A that adds degrees, we construct a commutative multiplication * on the set of noncommutative polynomials in A which we call a quasi-shuffle product; it can be viewed as a generalization of the shuffle product III. We extend this commutative algebra structure to a Hopf algebra (U, *, ); in the case where A is the set of positive integers and the operation on A is addition, this gives the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions. If rational coefficients are allowed, the quasi-shuffle product is in fact no more general than the shuffle product; we give an isomorphism exp of the shuffle Hopf algebra (U, III, ) onto (U, *, ) the set L of Lyndon words on A and their images { exp(w) w L} freely generate the algebra (U, *). We also consider the graded dual of (U, *, ). We define a deformation *q of * that coincides with * when q = 1 and is isomorphic to the concatenation product when q is not a root of unity. Finally, we discuss various examples, particularly the algebra of quasi-symmetric functions (dual to the noncommutative symmetric functions) and the algebra of Euler sums.  相似文献   

17.
We consider some kind of Hopf algebra assigned to any finite-dimensional Lie algebra. This algebra was pointed out by Hochschild. We prove several statements on its embeddings into an algebra of formal power series. In particular, we obtain similar results for Lie algebras. More precisely, a Lie algebra can be embedded into a Lie algebra of special derivations with coefficients in rational functions in (quasi)polynomials.  相似文献   

18.
We continue our study on counting irreducible polynomials over a finite field with prescribed coefficients. We set up a general combinatorial framework using generating functions with coefficients from a group algebra which is generated by equivalence classes of polynomials with prescribed coefficients. Simplified expressions are derived for some special cases. Our results extend some earlier results.  相似文献   

19.
David R. Finston 《代数通讯》2013,41(7):1597-1626
In [5] it was shown that for a polynomial P of precise degree n with coefficients in an arbitrary m-ary algebra of dimension d as a vector space over an algebraically closed fields, the zeros of P together with the homogeneous zeros of the dominant part of P form a set of cardinality nd or the cardinality of the base field. We investigate polynomials with coefficients in a d dimensional algebra A without assuming the base field k to be algebraically closed. Separable polynomials are defined to be those which have exactly nd distinct zeros in [Ktilde] ?k A [Ktilde] where [Ktilde] denotes an algebraic closure of k. The main result states that given a separable polynomial of degree n, the field extension L of minimal degree over k for which L ?k A contains all nd zeros is finite Galois over k. It is shown that there is a non empty Zariski open subset in the affine space of all d-dimensional k algebras whose elements A have the following property: In the affine space of polynomials of precise degree n with coefficients in A there is a non empty Zariski open subset consisting of separable polynomials; in other polynomials with coefficients in a finite dimensional algebra are “generically” separable.  相似文献   

20.
The use of a non‐commutative algebra in hypercomplex function theory requires a large variety of different representations of polynomials suitably adapted to the solution of different concrete problems. Naturally arises the question of their relationships and the advantages or disadvantages of different types of polynomials. In this sense, the present paper investigates the intrinsic relationship between two different types of monogenic Appell polynomials. Several authors payed attention to the construction of complete sets of monogenic Appell polynomials, orthogonal with respect to a certain inner product, and used them advantageously for the study of problems in 3D‐elasticity and other problems. Our goal is to show that, as consequence of the binomial nature of those generalized Appell polynomials, their inner structure is determined by interesting combinatorial relations in which the central binomial coefficients play a special role. As a byproduct of own interest, a Riordan–Sofo type binomial identity is also proved. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

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