一类椭圆型方程障碍问题很弱解的局部正则性

本文研究一类非齐次二阶椭圆型方程-divA(x,u,Du)=B(x,u,Du)的Krψ,θ(Ω)-障碍问题的很弱解.利用Hodge分解的方法及逆Hlder不等式,给出非齐次方程的障碍问题很弱解的局部正则性.由于B(x,u,Du)中u和Du的增长指数为次临界,为了得到局部正则性,我们对同一积分项使用了两次Young和Hlder不等式的技巧.     

一类拟线性椭圆方程的很弱解的唯一性

利用以极大函数表示的有关Sobolev函数的逐点不等式来构造全局的Lipschitz型检验函数,得到了,在一定条件下,拟线性椭圆方程-div A(x,u,Du)=f(x)在grand Sobolev空间W_0~(θ,p)(Ω)中的很弱解是唯一的．     

一类拟线性椭圆方程的很弱解的唯一性

利用以极大函数表示的有关Sobolev函数的逐点不等式来构造全局的Lipschitz型检验函数,得到了在一定条件下,拟线性椭圆方程-divA(x, u, Du) = f(x)在grand sobolev空间W0θ,p)(Ω)中的很弱解是唯一的.     

非线性椭圆方程自由边值问题球对称解的存在性

给出了如下的非线性椭圆方程自由边值问题-Δu=λu+(1+ε)u+p,x∈B Rn,u|Ω=μ,∫Ωnu=-M(1)在C[0,1]中的球对称解的存在性.并得到比上述问题更一般的非线性椭圆方程自由边值问题-Δu=h(u),x∈B Rn,u|Ω=μ,∫Ωun=-M,在C[0,1]中的球对称解的存在性,其中B为Rn中的单位球,p>1,λ>0,μ<0,M>0,ε>0;λ,μ,M,ε均为常数,n为正整数.     

一类A-调和方程的障碍问题的很弱解的全局正则性

应用Hodge分解定理,得到了非齐次A-调和方程-div(A(x,Du(x)))=f(x,u(x))对应的障碍问题很弱解的局部和全局的W~(1,q)(Ω)-正则性,其中,A(x,Du(x)),f(x,u(x))满足文中所给的条件,从而推广了相关文献中的有关结果.该结果在优化控制问题中有着广泛的应用.     

一类散度型椭圆方程的很弱解

本文研究满足一致椭圆型条件的散度型椭圆方程 ∑ni,j=1ddxjai,j(x) dudxi =0的很弱解 ,并以Hodge分解和弱逆H lder不等式为工具 ,证明了其正则性结果 :对任意的 2 - 2 n 1× 1 0 0 n2βα( 2 n 2 1 ) 2 -12 ,使得对其任意很弱解u∈W1r,loc(Ω) ,都有u∈W1p ,loc(Ω) .特别 ,u是其通常意义下的弱解 .     

带Hardy项的半线性椭圆方程非球对称解的研究

本文考虑如下带Hardy项的半线性椭圆问题{-Δu-μu/|x|2=f(u), x∈Ω,/ u=0,x∈(6)Ω}非球对称解的存在性.这里Ω={x|x∈Rn,n≥3,a＜|x|＜1}是Rn≥3)中的环,其中0≤μ＜μ=(n-2/2)2,f(u)为已知函数.本文在讨论球对称解的性质的基础上,利用变分方法得到了方程的极小能量解的存在性,并且利用分支理论得到了方程的非球对称解.     

△u-a(x)u+b(x)up=0奇解的渐近性质

讨论了半线性椭圆方程△u-a(x)u+6(x)up=0奇解的渐近性质,其中u Ω→R,Ω()Rn,n≥3, n/(n - 2) ＜ p ＜ (n + 2)/(n - 2).     

凸区域上拟线性椭圆型方程的尖峰解

本文讨论奇异扰动的拟线性椭圆型方程-ε△pu(x)=f(u(x)),u(x)≥0,x∈Ω;u=0,x∈Ω在Dirichlet边值条件下极小能量解的存在性和结构.其中ε＞0是小参数,p＞2,△pu=div(|Du|p-2Du),f(s)=sq-sp-1,p-1＜q＜Np/N-p-1.Ω RN(N≥2)是有界光滑区域.当ε→0时,方程存在一个极小能量解,应用移动平面方法可以证明此解在凸区域上会变成一个尖峰解.     

一类带有退化强制项的奇异椭圆方程解的存在性

该文研究了一类具退化强制项和自然增长条件梯度项的奇异椭圆方程的Dirichlet边值问题{-div((∣▽u∣~(p-2)▽u)/((1+∣u∣)~r)+B(∣▽u∣~p)/(∣u∣~θ)=f,x∈Ω,u0,x∈Ω,u=0,x∈аΩ,其中,ΩR~N(N≥p)是一有界区域,B,γ,θ0,P1,f是某一Lebesgue空间L~m(Ω)(m≥1)中的非负函数.利用截断技术并结合选取适当的检验函数,证明了该问题非负解的存在性以及正则性等结果.该文结果表明尽管低阶梯度项是奇异的,它的存在对解的正则性有"好"的影响.     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Estimates of stability of characterization of additive types of distributions

An estimate of stability of characterization of distribution types is obtained for the case of additive types. Under some conditions, the estimate has the order ε^1/3L(ε), where L(ε) is a slowly varying function. Proceedings of the Seminar on Stability Problems for Stochastic Models, Moscow, Russia, 1996, Part I.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

一类完全正则半群簇子簇格的性质

本文研究了完全正则半群簇的子簇格［Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ，Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ］的某些格运算性质，我们证明了簇Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ可分解为Ｖ与Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ的并；对任意完全正则半群簇Ｗ，有Ｗ∩（Ｖ∨Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ）＝（Ｗ∩Ｖ）∨（Ｗ∩Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ）．特别地，我们得到了等式Ｖ＋∩ＰＶ＝Ｖ成立的若干条件．     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

图表示范畴的两个子范畴

引进图表示范畴的两个子范畴,研究它们的同调性质。     

Emptiness of set of points of lower semicontinuity of Lyapunov exponents

We consider parametric families of differential systems with coefficients that are bounded and continuous on the half-line and uniformly in time continuously depend on a real parameter. For each Lyapunov exponent, we construct a family such that the Lyapunov exponent of its systems treated as a function of the parameter is not a lower semicontinuous function for any value of the parameter.