1-二茂铁基甲基-2-二茂铁基-3-烷基苯并咪唑盐的合成、晶体结构及性质研究

以二茂铁甲醛为原料,在对甲苯磺酸催化下,与邻苯二胺缩合得到1-二茂铁基甲基-2-二茂铁基苯并咪唑(2),化合物2与碘代烷进行烷基化反应得到1-二茂铁基甲基-2-二茂铁基-3-烷基苯并咪唑碘盐(3,4),并通过阴离子交换反应得到1-二茂铁基甲基-2-二茂铁基-3-烷基苯并咪唑六氟磷酸盐(5,6)及双三氟甲磺酰亚胺盐(7,8).利用1H NMR,13C NMR,IR,MS,HRMS及元素分析对所有产物进行结构表征.化合物5的单晶结构表明该化合物通过分子间氢键作用自组装成了沿c轴无限延伸的一条链状超分子结构.电化学分析表明化合物3～8中的Fe1与Fe2由原来的一组氧化还原峰分离成了两组氧化还原峰.UV-Vis吸收光谱曲线表明所有产物具有光致电荷迁移现象.DSC-TG(差示扫描量热-热重)曲线显示所得碘盐化合物对高氯酸铵(AP)热分解有较好的催化效果.     

新型1,1′-双(4,5-二烷基)咪唑二茂铁的合成及其晶体结构

1,1′-二茂铁二甲醛与烷基二酮反应合成了3种新型的1,1′-双(4,5-二烷基咪唑)二茂铁,其结构经1HNMR,13C NMR,IR,ESI-MS及元素分析表征。1,1′-双(4,5-二苯基咪唑)二茂铁醋酸盐(1a′)的晶体结构经X-射线单晶衍射表征。1a′的晶体结构显示二茂铁的两个取代咪唑通过与醋酸的氢键作用形成顺式构型,探讨了顺式构型与反式构型的转化条件。1a′属单钭晶系,C2/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=15.832(4),b=19.255(4),c=14.781(4),β=121.837(3)°,V=3828.0(15)3,Z=4,F(000)=1 687,Dc=1.395 g.cm-3,Mr=804.07。     

二茂铁基-1,1’-二烷基二茂铁甲醇的合成与性质

10种二茂铁甲酰基 -1 ,1 -二烷基二茂铁经 Li Al H4还原得到 1 0种相应的二茂铁基 -1 ,1 -二烷基二茂铁甲醇 .这类羟基化合物对酸的敏感性很高 .由 2种二茂铁基 -1 ,1 -二乙基二茂铁甲醇与 BF3在二氯甲烷中反应形成了稳定的二茂铁基 -1 ,1 -二乙基二茂铁甲基碳正离子 .无需从反应混合物中分离 ,该离子与乙胺作用得到了 2种 N-取代产物 .由元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱证实了化合物的结构     

2-氨基-3-氰基-4-芳基-6-二茂铁基吡啶的合成

以乙酰二茂铁、芳香醛、丙二腈为原料, 在乙酸铵存在下以乙醇为溶剂, 采用一锅煮的方法合成了8个2-氨基-3-氰基-4-芳基-6-二茂铁基吡啶化合物, 产率中等. 并通过X射线衍射分析确证产物4e的结构.     

2-单核和双核茂铁基-1,3-二烷基苯并咪唑盐的合成、结构及性质研究

以2-二茂铁基苯并咪唑(2)为原料,合成了1-甲基-2-二茂铁基-3-乙基苯并咪唑碘盐(4)和六氟磷酸盐(5);甲酰化的2,2-双二茂铁基丙烷(6)与邻苯二胺在甲醇作溶剂,回流,碘催化下反应,得到2-[1’-(2-二茂铁基丙烷-2-基)二茂铁-1-基]苯并咪唑(7),以7为原料合成了1-甲基-2-[1’-(2-二茂铁基丙烷-2-基)二茂铁-1-基]-3-乙基苯并咪唑碘盐(9)和六氟磷酸盐(10).电化学分析表明所得的盐化合物中,与苯并咪唑阳离子直接相连的二茂铁的氧化电位相对2和7均产生了较大正移.对化合物4的单晶结构进行了解析,晶体结构中存在π-π堆积.UV-Vis吸收光谱表明所得盐化合物具有光致电荷迁移现象.DSC-TG(差示扫描量热-热重)测试表明碘盐4对高氯酸铵(AP)热分解有较好催化效果.     

1-烷基-1'-乙酰基二茂铁的合成

用新方法合成了1-烷基-1'-乙酰基二茂铁, 该法与传统方法相比易于得到单一产物. 通过7种1-烷基二茂铁甲酸与三氯化磷作用形成酰氯, 再与乙酰乙酸乙酯的钠盐进行反应, 皂化脱羧得到1-烷基-1'-乙酰基二茂铁化合物, 用元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱确定了化合物的结构.     

1-烷基-1''-乙酰基二茂铁的合成

用新方法合成了1-烷基-1'-乙酰基二茂铁,该法与传统方法相比易于得到单一产物.通过7种1-烷基二茂铁甲酸与三氯化磷作用形成酰氯,再与乙酰乙酸乙酯的钠盐进行反应,皂化脱羧得到1-烷基-1'-乙酰基二茂铁化合物,用元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱确定了化合物的结构.     

邻羧基苯甲酰二茂铁钠的合成、晶体结构及电化学性质

参照文献方法合成了邻羧基苯甲酰二茂铁钠,首次培养得到了它的单晶．发现在其固态结构中,邻羧基苯甲酰二茂铁阴离子与四水合钠阳离子通过分子内氢键相互作用;分子间的氢键又把多个二茂铁衍生物分子连接成二维的网状结构．研究了标题化合物在甲醇溶液中的电化学性质．     

二茂铁偶姻衍生物前体——2-二茂铁基-2-(芳基羟甲基)-1,3-二噻烷的合成

用2-二茂铁基-1,3-二噻烷的锂代物与芳基羰基化合物的反应,合成了16种2-二茂铁基-2-(芳基羟甲基)-1,3-二噻烷.简要讨论了产物的¹HNMR谱以及羰基化合物结构对反应的影响.     

螺旋状纳米二茂铁苯甲酰胺化合物的合成及晶体结构

以对-二茂铁苯甲酰氯和1,2-二邻-胺基苯氧乙烷为原料,合成了两个新型的含有二茂铁苯基的酰胺化合物,单晶结构显示,二者均为螺旋状分子。化合物3为三斜晶系,p-1空间群,分子中存在两种N-H…O分子内氢键;位于分子端基C46和C8上的氢原子间的达1.62nm,使得分子框架距离达纳米级。化合物4为正交晶系,Pca21空间群,分子中也存在N-H…O分子内氢键,并且二茂铁和与之相连的苯环的二面角在3.8°到20.8°之间的变化范围。     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antibacterial Activity of Two Hydrazones Derived from 2-Fluorobenzhydrazide

Two new Schiff base benzoyl hydrazone compounds, C14H10FN3O3 (Ⅰ) and C14H10F2N2O (Ⅱ), have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. Both compounds crystallize in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 7.0514(14), b = 25.928(5), c = 7.7099(15), β = 111.823(2)°, V = 1308.6(4)3, Z = 4, C14H10FN3O3, Mr = 287.25, Dc = 1.458 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.115 mm-1, F(000) = 592, the final R = 0.0841 and wR = 0.2489 for 1901 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)) for I; a = 11.232(3), b =12.735(4), c = 8.612(2) , β = 90.869(3)°, V = 1231.7(6)3, Z = 4, C14H10F2N2O, Mr = 260.24, Dc = 1.403 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.111 mm-1, F(000) = 536, the final R = 0.0453 and wR = 0.1085 for 1317 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)) for Ⅱ. The antibacterial activities of both compounds against two bacteria were first studied and one compound showed considerable antibacterial activity against K. Pneumonia and S. aureus.     

锰-乙二胺修饰的夹心型钨锑酸盐的合成及表征

水热条件下合成了一种新的锰-乙二胺[Mn(en)]修饰的夹心型锑钨酸盐配位化合物(enH_2)_3H_2{[Mn(en)(H_2O)]_2(WO_2)_2(β-B-SbW_9O_(33))_2}·3H_2O.通过X-射线单晶衍射方法确定了其晶体结构,结构分析表明该化合物为单斜晶系,P2_1/c空间群,晶胞参数a=1.322 68(18)nm,b=1.834 5(2)nm,c=2.217 55(19)nm,α=90°,β=126.617(5)°,γ=90°,V=4.318.8(8)nm~3,Z=2.通过元素分析,红外光谱及紫外光谱等对其结构进行了表征.电化学循环伏安测试表明该化合物修饰的碳糊电极对H_2O_2具有显著的电催化还原活性.     

一维链状配位聚合物[Cu(en)2]2[Cu(en)2·α-AsⅢ8VⅣ14O42(HPO4)]·8H2O的合成与晶体结构

通过在As-V反应体系中加入H3PO4制得了内含HPO2-4基团的[As8V14O42(HPO4)]6-笼, 并对其结构进行了表征.     

Crystal Structure and Molecular Absolute Configuration of （＋）－Isocedranol （C_（15）H_（26）O）

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄＭｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒＡｂｓｏｌｕｔｅＣｏｎｆｉｇｕｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆ（＋）－Ｉｓｏｃｅｄｒａｎｏｌ（Ｃ_（１５）Ｈ_（２６）Ｏ）￥ＬｉｕＪｉｅ；ＣｈｅｎＭｉｎ－Ｑｉｎ（ＣｅｎｔｅｒｏｆＡｎａｌｙｓｉｓ＆Ｍｅａｓｕｒｅｍ...     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF BENZO-15-CROWN-5 POTASSIUM TETRACHLOROAURATE K(C_(14)H_(20)O_5)_2-AuCl_4

<正> The crystal and molecular structure of the title compound K(C14 H20O5)2AuCl4 has been determined by X-ray diffraction method.The crystallographic data are as follows;Mr=914.51,triclinic,space group P1,a=10.988(2),b=13.472(4),c=13.696(2)A,α=77.72(1),β=79.02(2),γ=64.92(2)°,V=1782.6(4)A3,Z=2,Dc=1.704 g.cm-3,μ=45.858 cm-1,F(000)=454,R=0.019,Rw=0.018 for 5697 observed reflections with I≥3σ(I).X-ray structure determination shows that benzo-15-crown-5(B15C5)forms a 2:1 complex with KAu-C14 in which K+is sandwiched between two crown rings.The dihedral angle between these two ether oxygen planes is 11.9°.The anion AuCl4-has a planar square configuration which is bound with the complex cation K(B15C5)2+by electrostatic force to form an ion-pair.     

CuSeTeCl,CuSeTeBr und CuSeTeI: Verbindungen mit geordneten [SeTe]-Schrauben

CuSeTeCl, CuSeTeBr, and CuSeTeI: Compounds with ordered [SeTe] Screws The hitherto unknown copper(I) chalcogen halides CuSeTeCl, CuSeTeBr and CuSeTeI have been prepared and their crystal structures were determined. The compounds of general composition CuSeTeX crystallize in the monoclinic system, space group P2₁/n (No. 14), Z = 4, a = 7.9796(9), b = 4.7645(8), c = 10.843(3) Å, β = 104.12(1)°, V = 399.8(1) ų (X = Cl), a = 8.155(3), b = 4.765(2), c = 11.286(4) Å, β = 104.21(3)°, V = 425.1(3) ų (X = Br) and a = 8.4370(9) b = 4.7652(5), c = 11.996(2) Å, β = 103.178(9)°, V = 469.6(1) ų (X = I). The crystal structures show infinite onedimensional screws YY′ of chalcogen atoms, with Y = Se and Y′ = Te alternately. The coordinations of Se and Te in these compounds are quite different.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF p—PROPIONYLCALIX [4]ARENE

<正> The title compound was synthesized by Friedel-Crafts reaction of tetrahydroxycalix [4] arene and propionyl choride, and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction technique. C10O8H40,Mr = 648. 75, triclinic, space group P1 with cell parameters, a = 9. 930(5), b = 11. 838(3), c=14. 522(7) A,α= 94. 92(3),β=102. 96(4),γ= 98. 32(3)°, V = 1635A3, Z = 2, Dc = 1. 399g/ cm3, μ(CuKa) = 3. 27cm-1, F (000) = 344. The final R = 0. 075, Rw = 0.092 for 5716 independent reflections with I>3σ(I). The crystal structure analysis shows that the molecule exists in fine cone conformation.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure,and Biological Activity of Naphthalen-2-yl4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylate

The title compound naphthalen-2-yl-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylate (C 14 H 10 N 2 O 2 S,M r=270.31) was synthesized by the reaction of 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carbonyl chloride with 2-naphthol,and its structure was characterized by IR,1 H NMR,high-resolution mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to orthorhombic,space group Pbcn with a=23.475(5),b=9.6640(19),c=10.814(2),β=90.00°,Z=8,V=2453.2(9) 3,M r=270.30,D c=1.464 g/cm 3,μ=0.262 mm-1,F(000)=1120,R=0.0444 and wR=0.1099.X-ray analysis revealed that the thiadiazole and naphthalene rings were non-planar,while the thiadiazole ring and the ester group were essentially planar,and two intermolecular hydrogen bonds C(6) H(6)···O(1) and C(14) H(14)···O(1) were observed.The preliminary biological test showed that the title compound had antifungal and antivirus activities against tobacco mosaic virus.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF 3-NITRO-2, 6-BIS(4''''-BENZO-15-CROWN-5)-AMINOPYRIDINE POTASSIUM PICRATE HYDRATE METHANOL, (C_(33)H_(42)N_4o_(12)K)C_6H_2N_3o_7·H_2O ·CH_3OH

<正> The title compound, (C33H42N4O12K)C6H2N3O7·H2O·CH3OH,Mr = 1003. 98,space group P1,a=11. 458(2) ,b= 14. 565(6) ,c=15. 828(3) A ;α=63. 34 (2),β=74. 06(1),γ=81. 03(2)°,V=2268. 1 A3;Z = 2,Dx = l. 47g/cm3,λ=0. 71069 A (MoKa).The final R = 0. 041 for 1700 observed reflections (I≥3σ(I)). The molecule is sandwich-like, and the cation K+ is sandwiched between the two crown rings.     

Synthesis and structural studies of hydrophilic mesocyclic trithioethers

The functionalized mesocyclic trithioethers, 1,4,7-trithiacyclodecane-9,9-dimethanol (10S3-diMeOH), 9 -methyl-1, 4, 7 - trithiacyclodecane - 9 -carboxylic acid (Me-10S3-acid), 1,4,7-trithiacycloundecane-9,10-diol (dihydroxy-11S3), 1,5,9-trithiacyclododecane-3,3-dimethanol (12S3-diMeOH), 3-methyl-1,5,9-trithiacyclododecane-3-carboxylic acid (Me-12S3-acid), and 1 , 5 , 9 - trit hiacyclo tride cane -11 , 12 - diol ( dihydroxy - 13S3), have been synthesized using the cesium dithiolate technique. The single-crystal X-ray structure has been determined for 3-methyl-1,5,9-trithiacyclododecane-3-carboxylic acid. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with a = 9.513(2) Å, b = 5.706(1) Å, c = 25.70(1) Å, β = 96.50(1)°, Z = 4, and R = 0.075. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 9:123–128, 1998