新颖的镧-2-氟苯甲酸及2，2′-联吡啶配合物的合成与晶体结构

2-fluorobenzoic acid (2-HFBA) and 2,2′-bipyridine (2,2′-bpy) was used as ligands to react with lanthanum to obtain a complex, [La(2-FBA)₃·(2,2′-bpy)]₂. The structure of the complex contains three independent molecules. In two of them, the two central metal ions are connected together through four 2-FBA groups by bidentate bridging and chelating-bridging two modes. In another, the two central metal ions are connected together through four bidentate bridging 2-FBA groups. CCDC: 237658.     

共平面的μ-S桥联（1，10-菲咯啉）钯(Ⅱ)双核配合物的晶体结构与π-π堆积

A novel μ-S-bridged di-palladium(Ⅱ) complex, {[(phen)Pd( μ-SPr)₂Pd(phen)](NO₃)₂·2H₂O} (1) was synthesized and characterized by the ¹H NMR, element analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c with unit cell parameters: a=2.165 1(3) nm, b=1.291 4(2) nm, c=2.716 2(3) nm, β=111.987(3)°, and V=7.041 8(16) nm³, Z=8, R=0.054 4, wR=0.127 4. The X-ray crystal structure analysis revealed that two 1,10-phenanthroline palladium(Ⅱ) moieties were bridged by two n-propylmercapatan molecules in coplanar fashion with the dimensions of 1.55 nm×0.88 nm. The plane-to-plane distance of the complex 1 is 0.33 nm, which reveals strong aromatic-aromatic π-π interaction. CCDC: 292998.     

N，N，N′，N′-四丁基丙二酰胺从硝酸盐介质中萃取铈(Ⅲ)

Study on the extraction and separation of rare earth with new extractants is important in the rare earth chemistry and nuclear reprocessing. In this work， the extraction of Ce(Ⅲ) with N，N，N′，N′-tetrabutylmalonamide (TBMA) in toluene from nitrate media has been investigated. The effect of the concentration of nitric acid， TBMA and salt-ing-out agent (LiNO₃) and also the temperature on the distribution ratios was examined. The stoichiometries of the extracted complexes were determined to be Ce(NO₃)₃·3TBMA and Ce(NO₃)₃·4TBMA， respectively. The ap-parent extraction constants and the enthalpy of the extraction were calculated based on the extraction data， which are logK_ex1=3.97， logK_ex2=4.75 and Δ_rH_m^?=-31.25kJ·mol^-1， respectively. The IR spectra of the loaded organic phase supported the suggested extraction mechanism.     

银(Ⅰ)、锌(Ⅱ)与2，2′-(2-氨基-苯氧基)乙醚配合物的合成及晶体结构

The compound 2,2′-(2-amino-phenoxy)-ether[L] was synthesized from the reaction of diethylene glycol with tosyl chloride. AgClO₄ and ZnCl₂ each react with L to give two complexes [Ag₂L₂(H₂O)(ClO₄)₂] (1) and [ZnLCl₂]_n (2) respectively, and characterized by FTIR and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The results of structural analysis indicated that both complexes crystallize in the monoclinic system with space group P2₁/c. 1 is a dinuclear complex, and 2 forming 1D zigzag chain by Zn(Ⅱ) linking adjacent ligands in turn. When viewed from the top of the chain, the structure of 2 shows the unidimensional tube. CCDC: 748592, 1; 748594, 2.     

钐-邻硝基苯甲酸与1，10-邻菲咯啉配合物的热分解动力学

The complex of Sm₂(o-NBA)₆(PHEN)₂ (o-NBA, o-Nitrobenzoate; PHEN, 1,10-phenanthroline) was prepar-ed and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV spectraoscopy. The thermal decomposition mechanism of Sm₂(o-NBA)₆(PHEN)₂ was studied under a static air atmosphere by TG-DTG. The thermal decomposition kinetics of the complex for the first stage was studied under non-isothermal condition. The most probable mechanism functions of the thermal decomposition reaction for the first stage are: G(α)=[-ln(1-α)]^1/2, f(α)=2(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]^1/2. The activation energy E for the first stage is 259.50 kJ·mol^-1, the pre-exponential factor A is 36.19×10¹⁸ min^-1. The lifetime equation at weight-loss of 10% was deduced as lnτ=-36.70+27 572.12/T by isothermal thermogravimetric analysis.     

一维链状超分子化合物[Zn(dafo)2(H2O)2](NO3)2(dafo=4，5-二氮芴-9-酮)的合成、表征和晶体结构

A novel one-dimensional chain complex [Zn(dafo)₂(H₂O)₂](NO₃)₂ was synthesized. It has been characterized by IR, UV, TGA, Elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to triclinic system, P1 space group. The Crystallographic data are: a= 0.702 7(14) nm, b= 0.828 95(17) nm, c= 10.225(2) nm, α = 95.02(3)°, β = 91.45(3)°, γ = 99.85(3)°. The crystal structure data indicate that the Zn(Ⅱ) ion was coordinated with the four nitrogen atoms of two dafo and two oxygen atoms of two coordination water molecules, respectively. The complex has a one-dimensional chain structure, which is formed by hydrogen bonds.     

二{桥-2，4，6-三[二(2-吡啶基)胺]-1，3，5-三嗪-N，N′，N ″，N′′′}·四氯合二锌(Ⅱ)的合成与晶体结构(英)

A dinuclear Zn(Ⅱ) complex C₆₆H₄₈Cl₄N₂₄Zn₂·2CH₃OH·2H₂O (1) was synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. In the complex, two 2,4,6-tris[bis(2-pyridyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine ligands are bridged together by two zinc(Ⅱ) ions and stacked in a parallel manner. CCDC: 267649.     

3-甲基吡唑-5-甲酸基Zn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

A transition metal complex Zn(mpc)₂(H₂O)₂ (Hmpc=3-methylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid) has been synth-esized by the reaction of Hmpc with Zn(NO₃)₂·6H₂O using hydrothermal method, which was characterized by IR spe-ctra, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The structure reveals that the complex crystallizes in the trigonal space group R3c with the Zn^Ⅱ atom on a threefold axis, composed of one Zn^Ⅱ atom, two independent mpc^- ligands and two coordinated water. Hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture. Fluorescent analysis in the dilute EtOH solution shows that the title complex exhibits a broad fluorescent band at 471 nm upon photoexcitation at 280 nm and has a bathochromic shift of the emission energy compared with the free ligand, possibly due to metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT). CCDC: 682402.     

超分子钴(Ⅱ)配合物[CoL(H2O)2]n的合成与结构表征

A mononuclear Cobalt(Ⅱ) complex [CoL(H₂O)₂]_n (H₂L: 4,4′,6,6′-Tetrabromo-2,2′-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol), has been synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. The crystal of the complex belongs to monoclinic space group P2₁/c with a=2.516 8(3) nm, b=1.023 43(18) nm, c=0.789 17(14) nm, β=91.375(2)°, V=2.032 1(5) nm³, Z=4, D_c=2.317 Mg·m^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=8.747 mm^-1, F(000)=1 356, R₁=0.049 7, wR₂=0.110 4. The crystal structure of [CoL(H₂O)₂]_n indicates that the complex consists of one cobalt(Ⅱ) atom, one L^2- unit and two coordinated water molecules, and the coordination number of the cobalt(Ⅱ) atom is six. One-dimensional chain supramolecular structure is formed by intermolecular hydrogen bonds and π-π stacking of neighboring benzene rings. CCDC: 652649.     

Cu(Ⅱ)-2′-(2-噻吩亚甲基)水杨酰腙Schiff碱配合物的合成、表征、晶体结构及抑菌活性研究

In ethanol, the copper(Ⅱ) complex with the 2′-(2-thienylidene)-h ydroxybenzoylhydrazide, Cu(C₁₂H₁₀N₂O₂S)₂, was synthesized, and it′s structure was characterized by IR, UV and elemental analysis. The single crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group C2/c with cell constants, a=2.273 6(4) nm, b=0.592 12(9) nm, c=1.828 1(3) nm, β=109.735(5)°, V=2.316 4(7) nm³, Z=4, μ=1.164 mm^-1, D_c=1.595 g·cm^-3, F(000)=1 140, R=0.048 6, wR=0.101 6. In the compound copper(Ⅱ) atom is four-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from amide and two oxygen atoms from keto group. Their biological activities have been measused. The results show that the anti-bacterial activity of the coordination compound is much better that of the ligand. CCDC: 272938.     

2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酸和1,10-邻菲啰啉双核铽配合物的合成和晶体结构

A binuclear terbium complex with 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoate and 1,10-phenanthroline, [Tb₂(TMBA)₆(Phen)₂], has been synthesized (TMBA=2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoic acid and phen=1,10-phenanthroline) and characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X-ray diffraction methods. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a=1.327 5(2) nm, b=2.817 9(5) nm, c=1.282 5(2) nm, β=116.692(3)°, V=4.286 2(13) nm³, Z=4，D_c=1.423 g·cm^-3. There are four bridged carboxylate groups of the 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid bonded to the two terbium ions, each ions is also chelated with the two oxygen atoms of a molecule of the 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoic acid and the two nitrogen atoms of a 1,10-phenanthroline respectively, forming a 8-coordination distorted square antiprism. Average Tb-O and Tb-Ndistance of the two Tb(Ⅲ) ions are equal respectively. This shows the two terbium ions are in the same chemical enviorments. The complex emits intense green fluorescence under ultraviolet light. CCDC: 619215.     

有机二磺酸二邻菲咯啉二水合锌配合物(英)

The crystal structure of [Zn(H₂O)₂(phen)₂][DBDA] (1) (DBDA=2,2′-dimethoxy-1,1′-binaphthylene-6,6′-disulfonate, phen=1,10-phenanthroline) involves the anion part (2,2′-dimethoxy-1,1′-binaphthylene-6,6′-disulfonate ) and the cation part which compose of a octahedron coordinated zinc center surrounded by two water and four nitrogen atoms from two phen rings, the 3D packing structure was formed through the strong H-bonding interaction between sulfonate and water. CCDC: 277923.     

对三氟甲基苯甲酸和2，2′-联吡啶双核铽配合物的合成、晶体结构及发光性质

A new dinuclear complex [Tb₂(BA)₆(2,2′-bipy)₂] (BA=4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) has been synthesized. The complex was characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The complex is a dimer with an inversion center. In the complex, two Tb3+ ions are linked by four carboxylate groups of BA ligands in bridging-bidentate coordination mode. Each Tb³⁺ ion is eight-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from one 2,2′-bipy molecule, four oxygen atoms from four bridging-bidentate BA ligands and two oxygen atoms from one chelating-bidentate BA ligand. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds are formed in the crystal. The complex exhibits strong green fluorescence under ultraviolet light and the fluorescence spectrum consists of four lines peaking at 489, 545, 584 and 620 nm, which are corresponding to the ⁵D₄→⁷F_j (j=6～3) transitions of Tb³⁺ ion, respectively. CCDC: 727763.     

2′-(4-氟基苯亚甲基)-3，5-二羟基苯甲酰腙Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、表征、晶体结构及光谱性质

In ethanol, a new mononuclear nickel(Ⅱ) complex incorporating Schiff base ligands, [NiL₂](DMF)₄ (HL=2′-(4-fluorobenzylidene)-3,5-dihydroxybenzoylhy drazide) has been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV-Vis, elemental analysis and X-ray crystal structure analysis. The single crystal structure has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction structure analysis. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group P2₁/c with a=1.617 3(2) nm,b=1.798 5(2) nm, c=0.737 61(10) nm, β=91.953(3)°, V=2.144 3(5) nm³, Z=2, μ=0.526 mm^-1, D_c=1.390 g·cm^-3, F(000)=940, R_int=0.105 3. In the compound nickel(Ⅱ) atom is four-coordinated with two nitrogen atoms from amide and two oxygen atoms from keto group. The complex has the centrosymmetry and the nickel(Ⅱ) ion is located in the center. CCDC: 675522.     

二硝酸N，N′-二癸酰基哌嗪合铀酰(II)配合物的合成和晶体结构

The complex UO₂(DDPEZ)(NO₃)₂ has been prepared and characterized by IR spectroscopy and XPS spectra. The crystal structure of the complex has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to Triclinic system and space group P1, with cell parameters: a=0.664 2(3) nm, b=0.805 0(2) nm, c=1.515 6(5) nm, α=104.39(2)°, β=91.13(3)°, γ=94.84(3)°, and V=0.781 4(5) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1 676 kg·m^-3, μ(Mo Kα)=0.071 073 nm, F(000)=390, final R=0.037 9 and wR=0.091 7 for observed reflections[I>2σ(I)]. The results indicated that uranyl ion is coordinated with six oxygen atoms, four of them from two nitrate groups and two from carbonyl groups of different organic ligands. CCDC: 284452.     

N，N′-双(4-甲基-2-苯并噻唑基)-2，6-吡啶二酰胺钴(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和晶体结构(英)

Treatment of deprotonated N，N′-bis(4-methyl-2-benzothiazolyl)-2, 6-pyridicarboxamide (L^2-) with CoCl2·6H2O yields the mononuclear complex, (Et₄N)₂[CoL₂]·0.5H₂O. Single crystal X-ray structural determination has been carried out for the complex, crystal system: Monoclinic, space group: P2₁/c, a=1.444(1) nm, b=1.969(1) nm, c=2.448(1) nm, β=118.02(1)°, V=6.143 0(15) nm³, Z=4. In this complex, the central Co(Ⅱ) atom is in an octahedron environment, with four deprotonated amide-N atoms in the equatorial plane and two pyridine-N atoms in the axial positions. CCDC: 252558.     

3-甲基-4-对甲基苯基-5-(2-吡啶基)-1，2，4-三唑双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及磁性

A dinuclear Cu(Ⅱ) complex [Cu₂(MMBPT)₂Cl₄(H₂O)_2.5] (I) [MMBPT=3-Methyl-4-(4-Methylphenyl)-5-(2-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole] was synthesized by reaction of MMBPT with CuCl₂·2H₂O and its structure was determined by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The structure indicates that the complex crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P2₁/c with a=1.273 4(3) nm, b=1.237 5(3) nm, c=2.403 2(5) nm, β=90.51(3)°. V=3.786 6(13) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.429 Mg·m^-3, μ=1.445 mm^-1, F(000)=1 660, and final R₁=0.055 5, wR₂=0.129 7. The crystal structure shows that the dinuclear Cu₂N₆ unit is almost planar in which each Cu(Ⅱ) ion was five-coordinated by one nitrogen atoms from MMBPT and two chlorine in the basal positions and two nitrogen atoms from two MMBPTs respectively in the axial one, to form a distorted trigonal bipyramidal geometry. Magnetic measurements reveal a relatively strong antiferromagentic interaction in the complex. CCDC: 720011.     

二(桥-氯)-二[氯-(N，N，N′-三苄基乙二胺)铜(Ⅱ)]的晶体结构(英)

The crystal structure of the title complex, [Cu(C₂₃H₂₆N₂)Cl₂]₂·2CH₂Cl₂, has been determined by single-crystal, X-ray diffraction techniques. The compound crystallizes as dark-green prisms in space group P2₁/c of the monoclinic system, with Z=4 and unit cell dimensions a=1.710 9(7) nm, b=2.395 2(11) nm, c=1.348 9(6) nm and β=110.651(8)°. The complex consists of two similar but crystallographically independent dimers, of which Cu(Ⅱ) centers display five-coordinated trigonal-bipyramidal geometry with Cu-Cu separations in two centrosymmetric dimers are 0.345 1 and 0.347 8 nm, respectively, and in each dimer the two copper centers share a common edge formed by two bridging chloride ions, each being equatorial. Solvent molecules of CH₂Cl₂ are packed together in the crystal lattice. CCDC: 253299.     

一维链状配位聚合物[Cd{5-(NO2)sal}2(2,2′-bipy)]n的合成与晶体结构

A coordination polymer of [Cd{5-(NO₂)sal}₂(2,2′-bipy)]_n(5-(NO₂)sal=5-nitrosalicylate, 2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridine) was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray diffraction single crystal structure analysis. The title complex crystallizes in monoclinic with space group C2/c, a=2.730 8(16) nm, b=1.272 3(5) nm, c=0.674 5(3) nm, β=96.73(2)°, V=2.327(2) nm³, Z=4, R=0.022 2, wR=0.057. The 5-nitrosalicylate anions doubly bridge the Cd(Ⅱ) atoms to form one-dimensional polymeric chain with the repeated eight-membered ring units (Cd-O-C-O)₂. The crystal structure is stabilized by intra- and interchain hydrogen bonds interactions. CCDC: 694568.     

顺式-二(硫氰酸根)·二氨合铂(Ⅱ)的合成、表征及其水溶液析出物质机制的探讨

Cis-diaminedithiocyanatoplatinum(Ⅱ) (cis-[Pt(SCN)₂(NH₃)₂]) was prepared and characterized through content analysis of Pt, MS, IR. The results show that the complex has cis configuration and the bond type of Pt and SCN^- is Pt-S. When the aqueous solution of the complex was stored for one week, an orange-yellow precipitation appeared, different from the complex with light yellow color. Further comparative studies of these two complexes suggested that the precipitation is cis-[Pt(NCS)₂(NH₃)₂], the linkage isomerism of cis-[Pt(SCN)₂(NH₃)₂]. The mechanism of the isomerism reaction is also discussed.