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1.
考虑二阶非线性中立型时滞微分方程(x(t)-p(t)x(t-τ))″+∑ from i=1 to n (qi(t)fi(x(t-σi)))=0,t0,其中p,q_i∈C(R+,R+),τ,σ_i∈(0,∞),f_i∈C(R,R),i=1,2,…,n,分别得到了方程所有解振动和方程存在非振动解的充分条件,推广和改进了相关文献中的相关结果.  相似文献   

2.
关于高阶中立型泛函微分方程的振动性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文研究了中立型泛函微分方程 d~n/dt~n[x(t)+cx(t-τ)]+p(t)x(t-σ)=0的振动性,这里c,τ,σ∈R,n≥2,τ≥0,σ≥0,p(t)是在[T,+∞)上的连续函数,且p(t)≥0,我们得到了在c≥0,一1≤c<0和c<一1等情况下方程振动的若干充分性条件.  相似文献   

3.
一阶中立型微分差分方程解的振动性质   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在本文中我们研究中立型微分差分方程d/dt[x(t)+sum from i=1 to m(p_ix(t-τ_i))]+sum from i=1 to n(Q_i(t)x(t-σ_i)=0,t≥t_0的解的振动性态。本文推广[1]的诸结果,同时改进[1]的定理3和定理4。  相似文献   

4.
本文研究含有n 个滞量的三维微分差分方程组x(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)f[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)]y(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)g[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)](τ_i>0)z(t)=sum from i=1 to ∞(1/i)h[x(t),x(t-τ_i),y(t),y(t-τ_i),z(t),z(t-τ_i)]周期解的存在性,给出了方程组周期解周期的取值范围.推广并改进了文[1]的结果.  相似文献   

5.
刘光耀 《数学季刊》1990,5(4):60-65
ξ0 引言关于中立型方程其中σ_i(i=1,…,u),δ_j(j=1,…,m),p和τ是实数,q_i(i=1,…,n)和Υ_j(j=1,…m)是正实数,[1]就p≠0,m=0,n=1的情形,[2]就m=0,n=1,p>q>0,τ>0,σ>0的情形,讨论了(0)的非振荡解的渐近性质。  相似文献   

6.
一类二阶泛函微分方程解的渐近性   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
对各类二阶微分方程解的性质,自1971年Hammett以来已有许多讨论,如[1]—[10]本文讨论二阶时滞泛函微分方程 (r(t)x′(t))′+sum from i=0 to n (P_i(t)g_i′(x(t-τ_i(t))))+sum from i=0 to n (q_i(t)g_i(x(t-τ_i(t))))=f(t) (1)的解的渐近性质,其中;r(t)、q_i(t)、g_i(x)、τ_i(t)、f(t)连续;p_i(t)连续可微;当p_i(t)不恒为0时,g_i(x)连续可微;当x≠0,xg_i(x)>0;g_i(x)关于x单调不减;F(u)=integral from n=to to u (|f(s)|ds)<∞;g_0(x)=x,τ_0(t)=0。  相似文献   

7.
通过构造适当的变换及有效函数,研究了一阶中立型时滞微分方程[x(t)-c(t)x(t-r)]′+p(t)f(x(t-τ))+∑ni=1qi(t)}f(x(t-σi))=0的振动性,获得了此方程所有解振动的n族充分条件.  相似文献   

8.
利用Ho lder不等式研究一类非线性项具时滞的二阶中立型时滞微分方程{r(t)[y(t)+p(t)y(t-τ)]′2m+1}′+q(t)f[y(t-σ)]=0(t>t0)的振动性.给出了该方程的解振动的若干充分条件,所得结果推广了已有的相应结论.  相似文献   

9.
关于线性偏差变元微分方程的振动性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文讨论了变时滞非自治微分方程 x~′(t)+sum from i=1 to n p_i(t)x(t-τ_i(t))=0的解的振动性,建立了一些振动判据,并改进了文[1]的主要结果.  相似文献   

10.
具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程的振动性   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
研究具连续变量脉冲中立型时滞差分方程△[y(t)-p(t)y(t-τ)]+q(t)y(t-σ)=0,t≠tk,y(tk+)-y(tk)=bky(tk),k=1,2,….通过构造辅助函数得到此函数与所研究方程解振动性的等价定理.从而获得方程所有解振动的两个充分性条件.  相似文献   

11.
冯学尚  邵琨 《应用数学》1994,7(2):230-234
本文讨论由Ott E.等建立的机械模型,并给出了该模型初值问题存在整体性弱解的证明。  相似文献   

12.
本文通过建立通解矩阵的概念 ,给出了用初等行变换求线性矩阵方程 Am× n Xn× s=Bm× s的通解的方法 .  相似文献   

13.
This paper is concerned with a class of neutral difference equations of second order with positive and negative coefficients of the forms
where τ, δ and σ are nonnegative integers and {p n }, {q n } and {c n } are nonnegative real sequences. Sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equations are obtained. Research of the first author was supported by Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, Govt. of India, under BOYSCAST Programme vide Sanc. No. 100/IFD/5071/2004-2005 Dated 04.01.2005.  相似文献   

14.
Sufficient conditions have been obtained for the existence of at least two non-negative periodic solutions to a system of first-order nonlinear functional differential equations. Applications to some ecological models are given.  相似文献   

15.
16.
Employ theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems to a system of coupled nonlin-ear equations, the existence of solitary wave solutions, kink wave solutions, anti-kink wave solutions and periodic wave solutions is obtained. Under different parametric conditions, various suffcient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above so-lutions are given. Some exact explicit parametric representations of travelling wave solutions are derived.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, we study the traveling wave solutions for a complex short-pulse equation of both focusing and defocusing types, which governs the propagation of ultrashort pulses in nonlinear optical fibers. It can be viewed as an analog of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation in the ultrashort-pulse regime. The corresponding traveling wave systems of the equivalent complex short-pulse equations are two singular planar dynamical systems with four singular straight lines. By using the method of dynamical systems, bifurcation diagrams and explicit exact parametric representations of the solutions are given, including solitary wave solution, periodic wave solution, peakon solution, periodic peakon solution and compacton solution under different parameter conditions.  相似文献   

18.
We show the existence and nonexistence of entire positive solutions for semilinear elliptic system with gradient term Δu+|∇u|=p(|x|)f(u,v), Δv+|∇v|=q(|x|)g(u,v) on RN, N?3, provided that nonlinearities f and g are positive and continuous, the potentials p and q are continuous, c-positive and satisfy appropriate growth conditions at infinity. We find that entire large positive solutions fail to exist if f and g are sublinear and p and q have fast decay at infinity, while if f and g satisfy some growth conditions at infinity, and p, q are of slow decay or fast decay at infinity, then the system has infinitely many entire solutions, which are large or bounded.  相似文献   

19.
20.
张克梅  孙经先 《数学学报》2007,50(6):1403-141
利用拓扑度理论及不动点指数理论,讨论了渐近线性算子方程的四种类型的解(即零解、正解、负解和变号解)的存在性,并将这一抽象结果应用于微分方程两点边值问题.  相似文献   

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