二维线性Sobolev方程广义差分法

本文考虑了二维线性Sobolev方程的一阶广义差分法．把Sobolev方程从一维区间推广到二维区域时会产生许多的问题．本文将证明其半离散广义差分解的存在唯一性,并且通过引入Ritz-Volterra投影给出其L^P模和W^1,P模误差估计．     

Szàsz-Mirakian Kantorovich算子拟中插式的逼近等价定理

本文利用高阶光滑模ω■2r(f,t)p(1≤P≤∞)和ω■λ2r(f,t)∞(0≤λ≤1)得到了Szasz-Mirakian Kantorovich算子对于函数f∈Lp[0,00)(1≤P≤∞)的逼近等价定理.     

二维临界准地转方程的整体适定性

利用半群e~(-tk(-△)~α)的指数衰减估计和时空Besov空间,证明了当初值在尺度不变的Besov空间B(p,1) (2/p)(1≤p≤∞)中充分小时二维临界耗散准地转方程的整体适定性．     

一个特殊的Gauss和以及它的上界估计

设p是一个奇素数.对任意满足1≤a≤p-1的整数a,存在唯一的整数1≤a≤p-1,使得a·a≡1 mod p成立.设N(p)表示区间1≤a≤p-1中所有满足条件a与a具有相反奇偶性的a的集合.本文利用解析方法以及广义Kloosterman和的性质研究一类特殊的Gauss和∑。∈N(p)x(a)e(ma/p)的估计问题,给出一个较强的上界估计,其中e(x)=e~(2πix),(m,p)=1,且x是模p的任意特征.     

二维非饱和水流的全离散广义差分格式分析及其数值模拟

建立二维非饱和水流问题的全离散广义差分格式,讨论了全离散广义差分解的存在唯一性,并给出最优误差估计的证明．最后给出数值算例,验证方法的有效性.     

关于Wilson矩形元L~∞-估计的一个注记

1.引言与预备知识 为方便起见,我们仅考虑如下的模型问题: -△u=f,在Ω中,u|Ω=0, (1.1)其中Ω R~2是边平行坐标轴的矩形域。 W~(m,p)(Ω),W_0~(m,p)(Ω)(m为整数,1≤p≤∞)表示通常定义的Sobolev空间,||·||_(m,p,Ω),|·|_(m,p,Ω)为通常定义的范数和半范数,定义W~(m,2)(Ω):=H~m(Ω),W_0~(m,2)(Ω):=H_0~m(Ω)。     

空间极值环域模的渐近性质与G.D.Anderson猜想之证明

<正> 对n≥3,1≤p≤n-1,0相似文献   

一类N维非线性波动方程的Cauchy问题

证明下列非线性波动方程的Cauchy问题v_(tt)-α△v_(tt)-Δv=g(v)-αΔg(v),x∈R~N,t>0,(1)v(x,0)=v_0(x),v_t(x,0)=v_1(x),x∈R~N(2)在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>N/2)中存在唯一整体广义解v和在空间C~2([0,∞);H~s(R~N))(s>2+N/2N)中存在唯一整体古典解v,即u∈C~2([0,∞);C_B~2(R~N)).还证明Cauchy问题(1),(2)在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m≥0,1≤p≤∞)中有唯一整体广义解v和在C~3([0,∞);W~(m,p)(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N))(m>2+N/P)中有唯一整体古典解v,即v∈C~3([0,∞);C~2(R~N)∩L~∞(R~N)).     

Gamma算子在Lp（1≤p≤∞）空间带权同时逼近的强逆不等式

该文利用修正的带权K-泛函K2(φ)(f,t2)w,p,考虑Gamma算子在Lp(1≤p≤∞)空间带权同时逼近,给出了它的B-型强逆不等式.     

磁流体力学方程组弱解的适定性

考虑由磁流体力学方程组控制的二维不可压缩流体的初边值问题,在边界光滑的有界区域中,当(u_0,B_0)∈((W~(m,p)(Ω))~2×W~(m,p)(Ω))时,利用Galerkin方法和先验估计,得到了相应的初边值问题存在唯一的弱解(u(·,t),B(·,t))∈((W~(m,p)(Ω))~2×W~(m,p)(Ω)),并证明了弱解对初值(u_0,B_0)具有连续依赖性.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

Journal of the Operations Research Society of China Special issue on Operations Research in Healthcare Management

正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in     

ANALYSIS IN THEORY AND APPLICATIONS Vol. 30, 2014 CONTENTS

正~~     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

An alternative mathematical algorithm for the photo- and videokeratoscope

Due to the resolution of current laser technology, the accuracy of corneal topography as measured by the videokeratoscope is no longer adequate to provide precise enough data for refractive surgery or for the fitting of customized contact lenses. We present an algorithm for recovering corneal topography that makes use of modern differential geometric techniques and numerical descent in Sobolev spaces. We believe this algorithm may be used with the photo- and videokeratoscope to increase the accuracy of the recovered corneal topography.