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以三乙甘醇单甲醚为原料,制得化合物1和2; 1和2经取代反应制得1-【2-{1-[2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙氧基}甲基-3-[2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙氧基】丙氧基-3,5-二溴苯(3)和1-[2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙氧基-3,5-二溴苯(4); 3和4分别与双频那醇合二硼反应制得化合物5和6; 6与5-溴-2-碘嘧啶发生Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应制得化合物7; 5与7在铂催化下发生Suzuki-Miyaura交叉偶联反应合成了一个新型的共轭大环化合物,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和MALDI-TOF-MS表征。 相似文献
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以5-取代-3,4-二卤-2(5H)-呋喃酮为底物进行Sonogashira偶联反应, 考察了反应温度、反应时间、钯催化剂种类与用量、碱种类与用量、溶剂、底物结构等对偶联反应的影响, 合成了28种新的2(5H)-呋喃酮衍生物, 其结构用IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS和元素分析等方法进行了表征. 在优化的反应条件下, 即反应溶剂为甲苯、催化剂为3 mol% Pd(PPh3)4和10 mol% CuI、碱为6 equiv. KF、反应时间72 h、反应温度30 ℃时, 反应产率42%~84%. 利用该Sonogashira偶联反应合成新型的多官能团烯二炔结构化合物, 不仅合成途径简捷、反应条件温和, 绝大部分反应产率中等以上, 而且无需额外加入配体, 适用于芳香的和脂肪的末端炔烃. 相似文献
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以2-氨基嘧啶、对甲氧基氯苄和N,N-二甲基-2-氯乙胺为原料,经两步N-烃基化反应合成了抗过敏药物盐酸松齐拉敏,总收率75.1%,其结构经1H NMR, 13C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)确证。 相似文献
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设计并合成了1,8-二(2-吡咯酰胺)-3,6-二氯咔唑化合物(1), 利用X射线单晶衍射研究了该化合物的固态结构. 利用荧光和紫外-可见光谱技术及1H NMR滴定法研究了其对阴离子的识别. 研究结果表明, 化合物1对H2PO4-离子有较强的识别能力, 且对H2PO4-离子有明显的荧光增强效应, 可用来识别H2PO4-离子. 同时1H NMR滴定结果显示, 化合物1在阴离子识别过程中发生了构型转化. 相似文献
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发展了一种铑催化的3-乙烯基吲哚与芳基三氮唑的环合反应。通过优化催化剂、反应温度、时间和eq.比等反应条件,最终在氩气保护下,以2.5 mol% Rh2(OAc)4为催化剂,1,2-二氯乙烷为溶剂,3-乙烯基吲哚和芳基三氮唑的eq.比为1/2时,60 ℃反应6~12h,一步合成了15个新型的3-(2,3-二氢吡咯)吲哚衍生物(3aa~3al, 3ba~3da),其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和HR-MS(ESI)表征。
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99mTcN核标记的新型心肌灌注显像剂的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过配体交换反应制备了[99mTcN(PNP5)(DEDC)]+和[99mTcN(PNP5)(DPODC)]+两种新配合物, 其放化纯度均大于90%. 生物性能研究结果表明: 两种配合物在小鼠心肌中的初始摄取高, 肝、肺等非靶组织清除快, 靶/非靶比高, 有利于早期心肌显像. 其中, [99mTcN(PNP5)(DEDC)]+在小鼠中的性质较优, 且其在狗体内的性质接近99mTc-tetrofosmin, 有望成为一种新型心肌灌注显像剂. 相似文献
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Jinfeng Chu Bin Li Dejing Kong Xuebin Wang Junbo Zhang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2006,269(1):175-179
Summary The asymmetrical [99mTcN(PNP5)(NOEt)]+heterocomplex containing a terminal technetium-nitrogen multiple bond coordinated to the diphosphine ligand (PNP5) and the
dithiocarbamate ligand (NOEt), was prepared through ligand exchange reaction. Its radiochemical purity was over 90% as measured
by TLC and HPLC. Biodistribution in mice and SPECT imaging in dog were studied. The results showed that [99mTcN(PNP5)(NOEt)]+ possessed high myocardial uptake and good retention, and high target to non-target ratios, suggesting that it may be a potential
myocardial perfusion imaging agent. 相似文献
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Mostafa Erfani Leila Hassanzadeh Seyed Esmaeil Sadat Ebrahimi Mohammad Shafiei 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2013,295(3):1783-1788
1-(2-methoxy phenyl) piperazine fragment of WAY100635 or its phenolic analogue, derived from DWAY is used to design the desired structure of 5HT1A receptor imaging agents. In this study a DWAY analogue was labeled with 99mTc-nitrido ([99mTcN]2+) core via dithiocarbamate. 2-(piperazin-1-yl) phenol dithiocarbamate was synthesized by the reaction of 2-(piperazin-1-yl) phenol with an equivalent amount of carbon disulfide in KOH solution then radiolabeled with 99mTc-nitrido core. The final complex was characterized by HPLC and its radiochemical purity was more than 90 %. In vitro stability studies have shown the complex was stable at least 4 h after labeling at room temperature. The n-octanol/water partition coefficient experiment demonstrated log p = 1.34 for 99mTcN–OHPP–DTC. Biodistribution results showed that radio tracer had moderate brain uptake (0.39 ± 0.03 %ID/g at 15 min and 0.29 ± 0.02 %ID/g at 120 min) and good retention, suggesting that this complex may lead to a further development of a radiotracer with specific binding to 5-HT1A receptor. 相似文献
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一种新型脑灌注显像剂99mTcN-CPDTC的制备及生物分布 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
目前临床上广泛使用的99mTc脑灌注显像剂是以[99mTcO]3+核为中心核的配合物99mTc-乙撑双半胱氨酸二乙酯(99mTc-ECD)和99mTc-六甲基丙撑二胺肟(99mTc-HMPAO). [99mTc≡N]2+核由于具有较高的化学稳定性以及用99mTcN核代替99mTcO核后其配合物的生物分布性能发生了较大的改变[1~3], 因此研究含99mTcN核的配合物成为寻找新型放射性药物的一条有效途径. 相似文献
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Porchia M Tisato F Refosco F Bolzati C Cavazza-Ceccato M Bandoli G Dolmella A 《Inorganic chemistry》2005,44(13):4766-4776
Ligand-exchange reactions of the aminodiphosphine ligand bis[(2-diphenylphosphino)ethyl]amine hydrochloride (PNHP x HCl) with labile M(NPh)Cl3(PPh3)2 precursors (M = Re, Tc) in the presence of triethylamine yield monocationic phenylimido mer,cis-[M(NPh)Cl2(PNHP)]Cl (M = Re, 1; Tc, 2) intermediate complexes. X-ray analyses show that in both compounds the aminodiphosphine acts as a tridentate ligand dictating a mer,cis arrangement. Two chloride ligands, respectively in an equatorial and in the axial position trans to the linear M-NPh moiety, fill the remaining positions in a distorted-octahedral geometry. The chloride trans to the metal-imido core is labile, and is replaced by an alcoholate group, without affecting the original geometry, as established in mer,cis-[Re(NPh)(OEt)Cl(PNHP)]Cl 4. Otherwise, ligand-exchange reactions involving the aminodiphosphine bis[(2-diphenylphosphino)ethyl]methylamine (PNMeP), in which the central secondary amine has been replaced by a tertiary amine function, or its hydrochloride salt (PNMeP x HCl) give rise to three different species, depending on the experimental conditions: fac,cis-[Re(NPh)Cl2(PNMeP)]Cl 3a, cis,fac-Re(NPh)Cl3(PNMeP) x HCl 3b, and mer,trans-[Re(NPh)Cl2(PNMeP)]Cl 3c, which are characterized in solution by multinuclear NMR studies. The monodentate groups incorporated in these intermediate compounds, either halides and/or ethoxide, undergo substitution reactions with bidentate donor ligands such as catechol, ethylene glycol, and 1,2-aminophenol to afford stable mixed ligand complexes of the type [M(NPh)(O,O-cat)(PNP)]Cl [PNP = PNHP M = Re 5, Tc 6; PNP = PNMeP M = Re 7], [Re(NPh)(O,O-gly)(PNP)]Cl [PNP = PNHP 8, PNMeP 9] and [Re(NPh)(O,N-ap)(PNMeP)]Cl 10. X-ray diffraction analyses of the representative compounds 5 and 8 reveal that the aminodiphosphine switches from the meridional to the facial coordination mode placing the heteroatom of the diphosphine trans to the phenylimido unit and the bidentate ligand in the equatorial plane. Solution-state NMR studies suggest an analogous geometry for 6, 7, 9, and 10. Comparison with similar mixed ligand complexes including the terminal nitrido group is discussed. 相似文献
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Jingjing Zhu Yue Wang Zhenxiang Li Si’an Fang Junbo Zhang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2014,302(1):211-216
In this study, phenylalanine dithiocarbamate (PHEDTC) ligand was successfully synthesized and then radiolabeled with [99mTcO]3+ core and [99mTc≡N]2+ core to produce 99mTcO–PHEDTC and 99mTcN–PHEDTC, respectively. Both complexes were prepared with high radiochemical purity and had good stability. The partition coefficient results showed they were hydrophilic, while 99mTcN–PHEDTC was more hydrophilic than 99mTcO–PHEDTC. The biodistribution study in mice bearing S 180 tumor showed that 99mTcO–PHEDTC and 99mTcN–PHEDTC had high tumor uptake at 2 h post-injection, 1.91 and 1.21, respectively. The good uptake and retention in tumor together with favorable tumor-to-muscle ratios make them promising candidates for further evaluation as potential tumor imaging agents. 相似文献
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JunBo Zhang Gang Luo XueBin Wang 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2009,279(3):783-785
In the present study, a novel 99mTc nitrido dithiocarbamate complex containing ether group, the bis(2-ethoxyethyl dithiocarbamato) nitrido 99mTc complex 99mTcN(EOEDTC)2 has been synthesized by the reduction of 99mTcO4
− into [99mTcN]2+ with stannous chloride in the presence of succinic dihydrazide and propylenediamine tetraacetic acid, followed by the addition
of the corresponding dithiocarbamate ligand. The radiochemical purity of the complex was over 90% as measured by thin layer
chromatography (TLC). In vitro studies showed that the complex possessed good stability. Its partition coefficient indicated
that it was lipophilic complex. The electrophoresis results showed the complex was neutral. Biodistribution in mice showed
that the complex accumulated in the heart and brain with high initial uptake, suggesting the complex may lead to a further
development of the radiopharmaceutical as a heart and brain perfusion tracer. 相似文献
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Manav N Mishra AK Kaushik NK 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2004,60(13):3087-3092
Triphenyl phosphine adducts of dithiocarbamate complexes of platinum(IV) and palladium(II) of the type [Pt(L)2PPh3Cl2] and [Pd(L)2PPh3] [L: morpholine dithiocarbamate (L1), aniline dithiocarbamate (L2) and N-(methyl, cyclohexyl) dithiocarbamate (L3)] were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, electronic, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectral studies. Thermal studies of the complexes were carried out. In vitro antitumor activity has been screened towards human adenocarcinoma cell lines and showed significant inhibition even at very low concentration. 相似文献