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1.
拟线性常微分方程组边值问题解的估计   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
本文研究拟线性常微分方程组边值问题x′=f(t,x,y,ε),x(0,ε)=A(ε) εy″=g(t,x,y,ε)y′+h(t,x,y,ε) y(0,ε)=B(ε),y(1,ε)=C(ε)的奇摄动。其中x,f,y,h,A,B和C均属于Rn,g是n×n矩阵函数。在适当的条件下,利用对角化技巧和不动点定理证明解的存在,并估计了余项.  相似文献   

2.
本文应用高阶微分不等式技巧和边界层校正法研究一类高阶非线性方程混合边值问题: e2yn=f(t,e,y,…,yn-2 Pj(ε)yj(0,ε)-qj(ε)yj+1(0,ε)=Aj(ε)(0≤j≤n-3)a1(ε)y(n-2)(0,ε)-a2(ε)yn-1(0,ε)=B(ε)b1(ε)y(n-2)(1,ε)十b2(ε)y(n-1)(1,ε)=C(ε)的奇异摄动。在较一般的条件下,证明了摄动解的存在性,并得到了摄动解直到n阶导函数的一致有效渐近展开式,从而推广和改进了前人的结果。  相似文献   

3.
拟线性常微分方程组边值问题的奇摄动   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
本文研究拟线性常微分方程组边值问题x′=f(t,x,y,ε),εy″=g(t,x,y,ε)y′+h(t,x,y,ε), x(0,ε)=A(ε),y(0,ε)=B(ε),y(1,ε)=C(ε)的奇摄动.其中x,f,y,h,A,B和C均属于Rn和g是对角矩阵.在适当的假设下,利用对角化技巧和微分不等式理论获得了解的存在和它的按分量逐个一致有效的估计.  相似文献   

4.
利用上下解方法,研究如下一类具有转向点的三阶微分方程的边值问题{ε~2y″′=f(t,y,ε)y″ g(t,y,ε)y′ h(t,y,ε),a相似文献   

5.
非线性向量微分方程初值问题的奇摄动   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
今研究一阶非线性向量微分方程初值问题:εy′=f(t,y,ε),(1)y(0,ε)=A(ε),(2)其可ε>0为小参数.y=(y_1,y_2,…,y_n)为 n 维向量函数.Howes 等人研究了一类高阶非线性标量微分方程的奇摄动问题.对于二阶非线性向量微分方程的奇摄动,也在许多文献中不同程度地研究过(例如[2],[3]).本文是研究更广泛的一类一阶非线性向量微分方程的奇摄动,提供了构造相应初值问题(1),(2)解的任意次精度的渐近展开  相似文献   

6.
本文考察伴有边界摄动的向量边值问题: εy″+f(t,ε,y,y′)=0 (1) y(μ_i)=α(ε,μ_1,μ_2),y(1+μ_2)=β(ε,μ_1,μ_2), (2) 其中ε>0、μ_1、μ_2是小参数;y、f、a和β都是实值的n维向量函数。对于边界不摄动,即μ_1=μ_2=0的特殊情形,Chang曾进行过研究。我们将考虑比文[1]更精细的近似解,给出研究边值问题(1)、(2)解的存在性及其估计式的一种新的途径。 为了行文简便起见,约定μ=(μ_1,μ_2),[y]=(t,ε,y,y′),并且当采用相似记号,如p与(?)、(?)时,它们具有类似的含义。同时对于向量函数或矩阵函数A(t,ε,μ)=  相似文献   

7.
本文研究半线性系统
εy″=f(t,y,ε) (ay(a,ε)=A(ε), y(b,ε)=B(ε)
的奇摄动边值问题的内层现象,其中ε>0是一个小参数,y、f、A和B是n-维向量函数。这种向量边值问题似乎还没有研究过,尽管纯量的边值问题已广泛地研究过。在适当地假设下如同纯量问题一样我们得到解的存在、同时使用适当的不等式,这个解的估计也得到。  相似文献   

8.
本文研究向量二阶非线性积分微分方程奇摄动边值问题:εy“=f(t,Ty,y,y‘,ε),y(1,ε)=A(ε),y‘(0,ε)=0,其中T是定义在C[0,1]上的一个积分算子,在适当的条件下,利用对角化方法证明了解的存在性,构造出解的渐近展式并给出余项的一致有效的估计。  相似文献   

9.
本文应用上下解方法研究了边值问题εy"=f(t,y,ε),L(y(0),y'(0),ε)=0,R(y(1),y'(1),ε)=0(含一般的Robin问题)的解的存在性,唯一性和估计.  相似文献   

10.
本文研究伴有边界摄动的一类四阶非线性微分方程边值问题 ε~2y~((4))=f(x, y, y′, y″, ε, μ), μ相似文献   

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As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

13.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

14.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

15.
It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p(R^n) into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.  相似文献   

18.
<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists  相似文献   

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<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by  相似文献   

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