跳扩散模型下股价服从几何布朗运动的Esscher变换定价

考虑跳扩散模型下期权的Esscher变换定价,给出了Esscher变换下带跳的B-S矩生成函数和复合泊松过程下的矩生成函数,推导出跳扩散模型下期权的Esscher变换定价公式.     

基于非对称漂移双gamma跳-扩散过程的创新幂型期权定价模型

针对假设股价的对数收益率布朗运动在期权定价时产生的无法解释股价对数收益率的尖峰厚尾和序列相关性的缺陷,采用了Zhang提出的非对称漂移双gamma跳-扩散过程来描述资产(股价)的对数收益率运动形态(该过程是kou提出的双指数跳-扩散过程的推广),并利用Esscher风险中性变换,研究了幂型期权的定价公式.还设计了两种创新的幂型期权,在非对称漂移双gamma跳-扩散过程下给出了相应的定价公式.     

Esscher变换下扩展的欧式交换期权定价

文章研究Esscher变换下标的资产价格服从几何布朗运动的扩展的几种欧式交换期权(包括广义交换期权,复合交换期权,障碍交换期权,红绿灯期权)定价问题.首先,给出了带漂移布朗运动的反射原理和性质;其次,借助Gerber和Shiu (1994)给出了多维独立平稳增量过程和二维带漂移布朗运动的Esscher变换定义及其性质;最后,应用Esscher变换的相关理论给出了标的资产价格服从几何布朗运动的扩展的多种欧式交换期权定价公式.特别,本文所得到的期权定价公式与以往文献中给出的结果是一致的.     

马尔可夫交换Lévy过程的最小熵鞅测度

研究了由马尔可夫交换Lévy过程的随机指数所驱动的风险资产的期权定价问题,即市场的利率、风险资产的波动率以及N个状态的补偿子都依赖于不可观的经济状态,而这些经济状态服从于一个连续时间的隐马氏链模型.一般地,由马尔可夫交换Levy过程的随机指数所描述的市场是不完备的,因此,鞅测度不是唯一的.通过采用状态转换Esscher变换来确定等价鞅测度,并且证明了所得到的定价测度就是最小熵鞅测度.     

标的资产服从NIG-Levy过程的亚式期权数值定价分析

考虑到金融时间序列的厚尾性即呈现尖峰厚尾分布,波动率具有聚集性和持续性等特点,也即标的资产的价格可能会出现间断的跳跃,我们展示了在标的资产价格对数收益服从NIG-Levy过程的条件下,如何构建和计算等价鞅测度,我们考虑通过Esscher转换得到Q等价鞅测度,并以此为基础寻找风险中性概率的条件,最后利用这些条件探讨亚式期权的数值定价问题,利用低差异序列中的Halton、Sobol、Faure序列对亚式期权进行了数值定价分析.     

隐含风险中性分布在巨灾超额损失再保险定价中的应用

通过与标的风险相关的期权市场估计出隐含变换系数,然后以Esscher变换为工具,将巨灾损失统计分布风险中性化,从而对以该非交易风险为标的的巨灾超额损失再保险进行定价.同时,从期权定价的角度,结合Weibull极值分布和超额损失再保险的特点,给出了巨灾超额损失再保险定价的闭型表达式.     

股票价格服从跳-扩散过程的下降敲出买入期权定价模型

本文讨论了一种新型期权-下降敲出买入期权定价问题.建立了由Possion跳-扩散过程驱动下的股票价格行为模型.在此模型下,推导出一种欧式下降敲出买入期权的定价公式.     

具有广义FGM相依结构的复合泊松过程的Esscher定价泛函

本文考虑索赔额与等待时间具有广义FGM相依结构的复合泊松过程,仿照文献[5]的方法,求出了其矩母函数的显式表达式,给出了其矩母函数的n阶导数的计算方法,并最终求出了其Esscher定价泛函．     

再装股票期权的Esscher变换定价

近年来,公司为了吸引和激励股票的执行者而引入了一系列的非传统期权.本文将讨论其中的一种:再装期权,运用Esscher变换给出了再装期权(只装一次)的闭式解,并提供了数值计算的例子,为实践者提供了理论上的参考价格.     

随机利率下服从分数O-U过程的二元期权定价

本文考虑在扩展的Vasicek模型和分数O-U过程驱动下的二元期权定价问题。运用拟鞅方法,得到了在随机利率情形下,股票价格在分数O-U过程驱动下的二元期权的定价公式。     

Analytical pricing of vulnerable options under a generalized jump–diffusion model

In this paper we propose a model to price European vulnerable options. We formulate their credit risk in a reduced form model and the dynamics of the spot price in a completely random generalized jump–diffusion model, which nests a number of important models in finance. We obtain a closed-form price for the vulnerable option by (1) determining an equivalent martingale measure, using the Esscher transform and (2) manipulating the pay-off structure of the option four further times, by using the Esscher–Girsanov transform.     

欧式重设卖权的Esscher变换定价

介绍了Esscher变换的方法,对标的资产价格遵循B-S模型的条件下,给出了有支付红利和不支付红利的欧式重设型卖权的定价公式.并说明在适当的条件下,著名的B-S模型下的欧式卖权公式将是本文的特例.     

欧式向下敲出看涨幂期权的Esscher变换定价

首先根据障碍期权的不同类型,对普通欧式向下敲出看涨幂期权、部分时间开始、部分时间结束、一般部分时间欧式向下敲出看涨幂期权给出定义.通过E sscher变换分别给出定价公式.另外,对两资产欧式向下敲出幂期权也给出了定价公式,为实践者提供了理论上的参考价格.最后,阐述了此方法的优点.     

Piecewise linear processes with Poisson‐modulated exponential switching times

We consider the jump telegraph process when switching intensities depend on external shocks also accompanying with jumps. The incomplete financial market model based on this process is studied. The Esscher transform, which changes only unobservable parameters, is considered in detail. The financial market model based on this transform can price switching risks as well as jump risks of the model.     

Option pricing under regime-switching models: Novel approaches removing path-dependence

A well-known approach for the pricing of options under regime-switching models is to use the regime-switching Esscher transform (also called regime-switching mean-correcting martingale measure) to obtain risk-neutrality. One way to handle regime unobservability consists in using regime probabilities that are filtered under this risk-neutral measure to compute risk-neutral expected payoffs. The current paper shows that this natural approach creates path-dependence issues within option price dynamics. Indeed, since the underlying asset price can be embedded in a Markov process under the physical measure even when regimes are unobservable, such path-dependence behavior of vanilla option prices is puzzling and may entail non-trivial theoretical features (e.g., time non-separable preferences) in a way that is difficult to characterize. This work develops novel and intuitive risk-neutral measures that can incorporate regime risk-aversion in a simple fashion and which do not lead to such path-dependence side effects. Numerical schemes either based on dynamic programming or Monte-Carlo simulations to compute option prices under the novel risk-neutral dynamics are presented.     

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This paper investigates the pricing of CatEPuts under a Markovian regime-switching jump-diffusion model. The parameters of this model, including the risk-free interest rate, the appreciation rate and the volatility of the clients' equity, are modulated by a continuous-time, finite-state, observable Markov chain. An equivalent martingale measure is selected by employing the regime-switching Esscher transform. The fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique is applied to price the CatEPuts. In a two-state Markov chain case, numerical example is presented to illustrate the practical implementation of the model.     

On the consistency of credibility premiums regarding Esscher principle

In this paper, we investigate the problems of convergence of experience-based ratemakings regarding the Esscher principle. In addition to the Bayes and the classical credibility premiums, we suggest a new credibility formula for the Esscher premium. Then we show the convergence of the Bayes and the newly defined credibility premiums towards the individual premium and point out that the classical credibility premium does not generally converge to the individual premium by presenting a sufficient and necessary condition under which the classical credibility Esscher premium converges to the individual premium. A simulation study is carried out to illustrate the theoretical conclusions.