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1.
研究了一类具有时滞的捕食—食饵系统,通过分析正平衡点处的特征方程,讨论了系统正平衡点的稳定性;以时滞作为分支参数,应用Hopf分支理论,得到了系统存在Hopf分支的充分条件.  相似文献   

2.
考虑了一类同时具有自反馈时滞和竞争时滞且取值不相同的网站竞争模型.将时滞作为分支参数,利用系统正平衡点处的特征方程分析了系统局部渐近稳定的充分条件以及Hopf分支的存在性问题.最后,通过数值模拟验证了结论的正确性.  相似文献   

3.
李蒙  陈伯山  李必文 《数学杂志》2016,36(5):993-1004
本文研究了一类同时带有非线性食饵收获和捕食者妊娠时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的稳定性及Hopf分支问题.利用了分支理论和稳定性理论,以捕食者妊娠时滞作为系统的分支参数,获得了所提出的新系统在正平衡点处系统稳定性的相关判据条件和Hopf分支的产生条件.推广了一般带有线性收获和时滞的微分代数捕食者-食饵系统的结论.  相似文献   

4.
程方圆  张天四 《应用数学》2019,32(2):392-400
本文研究具有群体效应和时滞的交叉扩散捕食-食饵模型的Hopf分支.将死亡率β和时滞τ作为分支因子,通过分析特征方程,讨论系统正平衡点E_3(u~*,v~*)的稳定性和Hopf分支的存在性.我们得到当参数值穿过临界值时,该系统会在正平衡点E_3附近产生Hopf分支.最后,我们进行数值模拟,验证了结论的正确性.  相似文献   

5.
以时滞为参数,研究了一类多时滞合作系统的正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支的存在性.在此基础上结合一般泛函微分方程的全局Hopf分支定理,讨论了该系统全局Hopf分支的存在性.  相似文献   

6.
研究一类具有时滞的Watt型功能性反应的捕食模型,通过分析正平衡点处的特征方程,讨论了该系统正平衡点的稳定性.应用Hopf分支理论,得到了该系统产生Hopf分支的条件.  相似文献   

7.
研究了具有捕食者相互残杀项的时滞系统的Hopf分支,通过选择时滞作为一个分支参数,研究了正平衡点的稳定性和正周期解的Hopf分支.而且通过应用规范型和中心流形的理论,得出了确定分支方向的明确的算法.  相似文献   

8.
王玲书 《应用数学》2012,25(1):131-139
研究一类具有阶段结构和时滞的捕食模型.通过特征方程分别分析了正平衡点和边界平衡点的局部稳定性,到了系统Hopf分支存在的充分条件.通过规范型理论和中心流型定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.  相似文献   

9.
研究一类具有时滞和Beddington-DeAngelis功能性反应的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.应用一般泛函微分方程的度理论,研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支的存在性.  相似文献   

10.
研究一类具有时滞和阶段结构的捕食模型的稳定性和Hopf分支.以滞量为参数,得到了系统正平衡点的稳定性和Hopf分支存在的充分条件.利用规范型和中心流形定理,给出了确定Hopf分支方向和分支周期解的稳定性的计算公式.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a competitive Lotka-Volterra system with three delays is investigated. By choosing the sum τ of three delays as a bifurcation parameter, we show that in the above system, Hopf bifurcation at the positive equilibrium can occur as τ crosses some critical values. And we obtain the formulae determining direction of Hopf bifurcation and stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions by using the normal form theory and center manifold theorem. Finally, numerical simulations supporting our theoretical results are also included.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper, a predator-prey system with two discrete delays and stage structure for both the predator and the prey is investigated. The dynamical behaviors such as local stability and local Hopf bifurcation are analyzed by regarding the possible combinations of the two delays as bifurcating parameter. Some explicit formulae determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived by using the normal form method and the center manifold theory. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to support the theoretical analysis.  相似文献   

13.
具有多时滞的食物链系统的Hopf分支   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
讨论了具有时滞的食物链模型,首先我们得到了系统永久持续生存的条件,然后讨论系统在正平衡点附近发生Hopf分支的存在性;最后利用数值模拟证明所得结论.  相似文献   

14.
A Cohen-Grossberg neural network with discrete delays is investigated in this paper. The qualitative analysis is given for the system and it is found that the system undergoes a sequence of Hopf bifurcations by choosing the discrete time delay as a bifurcation parameter. Moreover, by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold theorem, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are obtained. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate the obtained results.  相似文献   

15.
A Jeffcott rotor-magnetic bearing with time delays is investigated in this paper. Firstly, it is found that the characteristic equation of the system satisfies the conditions of the singularity. Secondly, the center manifold reduction and normal form are employed to study the bifurcation from simple zero and zero-purely imaginary singularities. The results of this paper will help to understand the influence of the time delays in feedback loop on the dynamics of rotor-magnetic bearing system.  相似文献   

16.
在群集中编队是很普遍的.研究了没有"leader"的群集编队问题.考虑输入端带有扰动和时滞.所考察的多智主体系统具有固定和切换拓扑两种情况.应用Lyapunov-Razumikhin定理到输入有时滞影响的编队问题中.解决了输入端有时滞和扰动以及主体是单"integrators"情形的编队问题.  相似文献   

17.
本文研究一类含两相异时滞的捕食-被捕食系统的稳定性及分歧。首先,我们讨论两相异时滞对系统唯一正平衡点的稳定性的影响,通过对系数与时滞有关的特征方程的分析,建立了一种稳定性判别性。其次,将一个时滞看成分歧参数,而另一个看作固定参数,我们证明了该系统具有HOPF分歧特性。最后,我们讨论了分歧解的稳定性。  相似文献   

18.
本文对一类具有时滞的病毒模型进行分析,得到了该模型全时滞稳定的充分且必要条件,这些都是简明的代数判定,同时,还给出了时滞界及Hopf分支存在的条件.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we investigate the stability and Hopf bifurcation of a diffusive predator-prey system with herd behaviour. The model is described by introducing both time delay and nonlocal prey intraspecific competition. Compared to the model without time delay, or without nonlocal competition, thanks to the together action of time delay and nonlocal competition, we prove that the first critical value of Hopf bifurcation may be homogenous or non-homogeneous. We also show that a double-Hopf bifurcation occurs at the intersection point of the homogenous and non-homogeneous Hopf bifurcation curves. Furthermore, by the computation of normal forms for the system near equilibria, we investigate the stability and direction of Hopf bifurcation. Numerical simulations also show that the spatially homogeneous and non-homogeneous periodic patters.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper, a two‐neuron network with both discrete and distributed delays is considered. With the corresponding characteristic equation analyzed, the local stability of the trivial equilibrium is investigated. With the discrete time delay taken as a bifurcation parameter, the existence of Hopf bifurcation is established. Moreover, formulae for determining the direction of Hopf bifurcation and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are derived. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main results and further to exhibit that there is a characteristic sequence of bifurcations leading to a chaotic dynamics, which implies that the system admits rich and complex dynamics. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

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