共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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L-丙氨酸与均苯四甲酸二酐反应制得手性二酸单体(1);1与4,4’-二氨基二苯醚经溶液缩聚合成了一种新型的主链含手性结构的聚酰胺酰亚胺(2),其结构经1H NMR和IR表征。并利用UV,荧光光谱和TGA研究了2的光学性质和热稳定性,结果表明,2的最大吸收波长位于267.5 nm;最大发射波长位于348 nm;2的5%热失重温度超过280℃。2在常温下溶于N-甲基吡咯烷酮等极性非质子试剂。 相似文献
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分子印迹薄层色谱手性固定相的制备及其色谱性能 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
分别以右旋扁桃酸、右旋邻氯扁桃酸和右旋对氯扁桃酸为模板,丙烯酰胺、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为功能单体和交联剂合成分子印迹聚合物,并以此作为薄层色谱手性固定相。研究了模板分子消旋体在手性固定相上的分离情况,并讨论了展开剂中乙酸含量对分离的影响。在乙腈-5%乙酸展开体系中扁桃酸、邻氯扁桃酸和对氯扁桃酸消旋体得到较好的分离,分离因子分别为1.45,1.62和1.56。该手性固定相对模板分子的结构类似物也具有一定的手性交叉分离能力。讨论了分析物的化学结构对该手性固定相识别性能的影响。该方法为快速、灵敏地对手性物质分析、定性提供了一条简便的途径。 相似文献
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《Journal of separation science》2018,41(6):1479-1488
This work deals with the enantioseparation of α‐amino acids by chiral ligand exchange high‐speed countercurrent chromatography using N‐n‐dodecyl‐l ‐hydroxyproline as a chiral ligand and copper(II) as a transition metal ion. A biphasic solvent system composed of n‐hexane/n‐butanol/aqueous phase with different volume ratios was selected for each α‐amino acid. The enantioseparation conditions were optimized by enantioselective liquid–liquid extractions, in which the main influence factors, including type of chiral ligand, concentration of chiral ligand and transition metal ion, separation temperature, and pH of the aqueous phase, were investigated for racemic phenylalanine. Altogether, we tried to enantioseparate 15 racemic α‐amino acids by the analytical countercurrent chromatography, of which only five of them could be successfully enantioseparated. Different elution sequence for phenylalanine enantiomer was observed compared with traditional liquid chromatography and the proposed interactions between chiral ligand, transition metal ion (Cu2+), and enantiomer are discussed. 相似文献
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Two new chiral calix[4] arenes bearing chiral pendants,which were from by-product of the antibiotic industry,were synthesized and characterized by ^1H NMR.MS-FAB and elemental analysis,Studies of ^1H NMR of the two calix[4] arene derivatives indicate that they exist in cone conformation in solution.Results of chiral recognition of the two chiral ligands 2a and 2b towards the tartaric acid derivative 3 show that ligand 2a exhibited good chiral recognition abilities compared to ligand 2b. 相似文献
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卡那霉素作为手性选择剂的毛细管电泳手性药物分离研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
建立了一种以天然易得的卡那霉素为手性添加剂,用毛细管区带电泳法快速分离市售对乙肝有良好治疗效果的药物联苯双脂衍生物的方法,拓宽了毛细管电泳中手性选择剂的范围,通过实验研究了卡那霉素、甲醇 含量PH值,磷酸盐缓冲体系和硼硝缓冲体系对手性分离的影响,以及三种有机溶剂(甲醇、乙晴、异丙醇)添加剂对手性分离的影响,结果表明,在含有3%卡那霉素,30mol/L,硼砂缓冲体系(PH=8.0)添加30%异丙醇是最佳的分离条件。 相似文献
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LIYan-yun CHENJian-shan YANGChuan-bo DONGZhen-rong LIBao-zhu ZHANGHui GAOJing-xing TAKAOIkariya 《高等学校化学研究》2004,20(2):180-184
The efficient chiral Ru3(CO)12 systems were prepared in situ from Ru3(CO)12 and various chiral diiminoor diamino-diphosphine tetradentate ligands. The systems have been used for the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of propiophenone in 2-propanol, leading to 1-phenyl-1-propanol in a 98% yield and 96% e.e. The IR study suggests that the carbonyl hydride anion [HRu3(CO)11]^- most probably exists as a principal species under the reaction conditions. The high chiral efficiency may be due to the synergetic effect produced by the neighboring ruthenium atoms and a special chiral micro-environment involving the polydentate ligand and the Ru3 framework. 相似文献
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