研究Hénon映射稳定周期轨道的一种方法——代数分析法

本文利用一种简单的代数分析法,研究了Hénon映射的稳定周期轨道存在的参数区域。从理论上精确地确定了,稳定周期轨道产生时的窗口位置和它们发生倍周期分岔的失稳位置。所得的结果不仅包括了Hamouly和Mira的有关数值计算结果,而且包括了最近Hitzl和Zele用离散Fourier变换方法所得的理论计算结果。     

双重内共振系统非线性模态分岔的奇异性分析

利用多尺度法构造的一类1:2:5双重内共振系统的耦合非线性模态的分岔是一个两变量的分岔问题.利用Maple计算机代数可以通过消元将耦合的模态分岔方程分离为两个单变量的分岔方程.对分离后的单变量分岔方程进行奇异性分析,发现随着系统参数的变化,非线性模态的分岔既可以是一种模态向另一种模态的转化,也可以是一种模态的突然出现与消失.最后给出了两变量分岔问题可以利用消元后得到的单变量分岔方程和耦合方程进行处理的一种方法.     

弹性支承-刚性转子系统同步全周碰摩的分岔响应

基于航空发动机转子系统的结构特点,将航空发动机转子系统简化为一个非线性弹性支承的刚性转子系统．根据Lagrange方程建立了弹性支承-刚性不对称转子系统同步全周碰摩的运动方程;采用平均法进行求解,得到了关于系统振幅的分岔方程;根据两状态变量约束分岔理论,分别给出了系统在无碰摩和碰摩阶段参数平面的转迁集和分岔图,讨论了转子偏心、阻尼对系统分岔行为的影响;应用Liapunov稳定性理论分析了系统碰摩周期解的稳定性和失稳方式,给出了系统参数——转速平面上周期解的稳定范围;该文的研究结果对航空发动机转子系统的设计有一定的理论意义．     

音叉式分岔的分类和它们的计算

本文考虑多参数非线性问题中音叉式分岔的分类,并提出了计算带有不同奇异性的音叉式分岔点的正则扩张系统,给出了求解正则扩张系统的一个有效算法,最后通过数值例子说明我们算法的有效性。     

小波Galerkin法在非线性分岔问题求解中的应用

通过一个典型的Bratu问题,研究了小波Galerkin法（WGM）在非线性分岔问题求解方面的应用.首先,利用基于Coiflet的小波Galerkin法,对一维和二维Bratu方程进行离散;然后针对单参数问题,推导了追踪解曲线的伪弧长格式和直接计算极值型分岔点的扩展方程;针对双参数问题,推导了追踪稳定边界的伪弧长格式和求解尖点型分岔点的扩展方程.数值结果表明,基于小波Galerkin法的非线性分岔计算不仅具有更高的计算精度,而且能够有效地捕捉双参数分岔问题的折迭线和尖点突变曲面.该算例展示了基于小波Galerkin法的数值分岔计算的具体过程及其求解多参数分岔问题复杂行为的应用潜力.     

求解2—D波动方程系数反问题的迭代方法及收敛性

本文针对地震勘探中提出一类重要的２－Ｄ波动方程反演问题，通过定义一个新的非线性算子将２－Ｄ波动方程的反演问题归结为一个新的非线性算子方程，详细讨论了非线性算子的性质，给出了求解反问题的迭代方法，并证明了这种迭代方法的收敛性。     

KdV方程的延拓结构

利用外微分形式系统和Lie代数表示理论提出了求解非线性波方程Lax对的延拓结构理论,该方法是构造非线性波方程Lax对的系统最有效的方法.其关键在于如何给出延拓代数的具体表示,如微分算子表示或矩阵表示.如果一个非线性波方程具有非平凡的延拓代数,则称其延拓代数可积,本篇论文主要利用延拓结构理论,讨论KdV方程的解,同时给出...     

θ方法解滞时微分方程的动力学性质

本文研究求解滞时微分方程的θ-方法数值解的渐近性和方程真实解的关系。首先，我们把数值方法看成以步长为参数的动力系统，考察非线性滞时微分方程θ-方法的数值稳定性。并且证明了A－稳定的θ-方法是NP－稳定的。其次我们证明了θ-方法没有伪不动点，还研究了伪周期2解的存在性。最后我们给出一个例子说明了滞时微分方程θ-方法产生的伪周期2解是不稳定的。     

非均匀双向加肋圆柱壳非线性轴对称变形的精确解析法

本文首次利用精确解析法分析了环向和纵向加肋非均匀圆柱壳在任意载荷和边界条件下非线性轴对称变形问题.导出了一致收敛于精确解的位移和内力解析表达式,文中给出收敛性问题.问题最后归结为求解二元一次代数方程组,计算既简便又迅速.文末给出四个数值算例表明,本文提出的方法,可以得到满意的结果.     

具有单边约束的基本分岔问题的新分岔模式

含约束分岔是非线性动力系统周期解分岔研究中遇到的普遍问题,然而现有的奇异性理论关于此类问题的结果还很少。作为探讨和补充,给出余维数不大于3的10种基本分岔在约束情况下的转迁集和摄动保持分岔图的计算结果。可为约束分岔问题的研究提供直接利用的结果。     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by