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1.
本文中,我们研究一类带有非单调扰动算子的二阶非线性发展方程的反周期问题,证明方程中的非单调扰动算子为极大单调的,并用极大单调算子的微单调扰动理论来证明此类方程的反周期解的存在性。  相似文献   

2.
本文研究一类受主算子为伪单调算子的非线性微分包含约束的最优控制问题.首先,探讨抛物型发展方程的柯西问题其解的性质及微分包含问题的容许轨线的存在性;然后,利用一个新的可测选择定理解决了受非线性微分包含约束的最优控制的存在性,最后,给一例子加以说明所获结果的应用性.  相似文献   

3.
二阶非线性差分方程多重周期解的存在性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文研究了一类带参数非自治的二阶非线性差分方程多重周期解的存在性问题.利用Morse理论,建立了此类方程多重周期解的存在性准则.  相似文献   

4.
通过构造上、下控制函数,结合上、下解方法及相应的单调迭代方法研究了一类时滞反应扩散方程,证明了在反应项非单调时,如果一雏边值问题存在一对周期(或概周期)上、下解,则方程一定存在唯一的周期(或概周期)解.并给出了二维边值问题周期(或概周期)解存在唯一性的充分条件.推广了已有的一些结果。  相似文献   

5.
一类非线性电报方程的多重周期解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
安玉坤  徐登洲 《数学进展》1994,23(6):555-562
本文讨论一类非线性电报方程的周期-Dirichlet边值问题解的多重性,在非线性项满足一定渐近线性条件的情况下,利用Leray-Schauder度数理论得到了一个关于此类电报方程的多解定理。  相似文献   

6.
证明了二阶完全非线性抛物型方程周期粘性解的存在唯一性,在标准假设下解决了非线性抛物型方程古典周期解的存在唯一性问题。  相似文献   

7.
2n阶非线性差分方程的周期解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
本文考虑一类2n阶非线性差分方程,利用临界点理论,获得了该类方程周期解的不存在性和存在性的若干充分条件,所得结论补充或改进了已知结果.  相似文献   

8.
将不可压缩的广义neo-Hookean材料组成的超弹性圆柱壳径向对称运动的数学模型归结为一类非线性发展方程组的初边值问题.利用材料的不可压缩条件和边界条件求得了描述圆柱壳内表面径向运动的二阶非线性常微分方程.给出了微分方程的周期解(即圆柱壳的内表面产生非线性周期振动)的存在条件,讨论了材料参数和结构参数对方程的周期解的影响,并给出了相应的数值模拟.  相似文献   

9.
一类周期种群系统的适定性及最优控制   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
赵春  王绵森  何泽荣  赵平 《应用数学》2004,17(4):551-556
本文研究了一类非线性周期种群系统的适定性及最优控制问题 .利用压缩不动点原理讨论了该种群系统的周期解的存在唯一性 .并用变分法给出了最优控制所满足的必要条件 .  相似文献   

10.
Banach空间非线性发展方程的耦合周期解   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
沈沛龙  李福义 《数学学报》2000,43(4):685-694
本文利用上下解方法与正算子半群理论,讨论了Banach空间中具有混合单调(混拟单调)性质的非线性发展方程耦合周期解的存在性及周期解的存在唯一性,所得结果概括并推广了有关常微分方程和偏微分方程的若干结论.  相似文献   

11.
An augmented Lagrangian SQP method is discussed for a class of nonlinear optimal control problems in Banach spaces with constraints on the control. The convergence of the method is investigated by its equivalence with the generalized Newton method for the optimality system of the augmented optimal control problem. The method is shown to be quadratically convergent, if the optimality system of the standard non-augmented SQP method is strongly regular in the sense of Robinson. This result is applied to a test problem for the heat equation with Stefan-Boltzmann boundary condition. The numerical tests confirm the theoretical results.  相似文献   

12.
Abstract

We consider stochastic optimal control problems in Banach spaces, related to nonlinear controlled equations with dissipative non linearities: on the nonlinear term we do not impose any growth condition. The problems are treated via the backward stochastic differential equations approach, that allows also to solve in mild sense Hamilton Jacobi Bellman equations in Banach spaces. We apply the results to controlled stochastic heat equation, in space dimension 1, with control and noise acting on a subdomain.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper we consider nonlinear-dependent systems with multivalued perturbations in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces. First we prove a surjectivity result for generalized pseudomonotone operators and then we establish two existence theorems: the first for a periodic problem and the second for a Cauchy problem. As applications we work out in detail a periodic nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation and an optimal control problem for a system driven by a nonlinear parabolic equation.  相似文献   

14.
于朝霞  周智 《大学数学》2002,18(2):51-53
研究抽象空间微分方程周期解的存在性一直是比较困难的问题 .Deimling,K利用耗散性及紧性条件研究了这一问题解的存在性 [1 - 2 ] .本文从另一个角度研究了赋范线性空间 lp中的周期边值问题解的单调逼近 ,提出了计算解的具体方法 .  相似文献   

15.
We investigate a semi-smooth Newton method for the numerical solution of optimal control problems subject to differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) and mixed control-state constraints. The necessary conditions are stated in terms of a local minimum principle. By use of the Fischer-Burmeister function the local minimum principle is transformed into an equivalent nonlinear and semi-smooth equation in appropriate Banach spaces. This nonlinear and semi-smooth equation is solved by a semi-smooth Newton method. We extend known local and global convergence results for ODE optimal control problems to the DAE optimal control problems under consideration. Special emphasis is laid on the calculation of Newton steps which are given by a linear DAE boundary value problem. Regularity conditions which ensure the existence of solutions are provided. A regularization strategy for inconsistent boundary value problems is suggested. Numerical illustrations for the optimal control of a pendulum and for the optimal control of discretized Navier-Stokes equations conclude the article.  相似文献   

16.
We reduce the Cauchy problem for a heat equation with the nonlinear right-hand side which depends on some functionals to an equivalent integral equation. Considering mainly Banach spaces of continuous, bounded and exponentially bounded functions, we give some natural sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to these equations. We give a counterexample which shows that the Lipschitz condition is, in general, insufficient for the Cauchy problem with unbounded data and with functional dependence to guarantee an existence result  相似文献   

17.
We consider model three-dimensional wave nonlinear equations of Sobolev type with cubic sources, and foremost, model three-dimensional equations of Benjamin-Bona-Mahony and Rosenau types with model cubic sources. An essentially three-dimensional nonlinear equation of spin waves with cubic source is also studied. For these equations, we investigate the first initial boundary-value problem in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. We prove local solvability in the strong generalized sense and, for an equation of Benjamin-Bona-Mahony type with source, we prove the unique solvability of a “weakened” solution. We obtain sufficient conditions for the “destruction” of the solutions of the problems under consideration. These conditions have the sense of a “large” value of the initial perturbation in the norms of certain Banach spaces. Finally, for an equation of Benjamin-Bona-Mahony type, we prove the “failure” of a “weakened” solution in finite time.  相似文献   

18.
Banach空间中二阶非线性常微分方程周期边值问题   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
在Banach空间中利用上下解方法与增算子不动点定理,研究了含间断项的二阶非线性常微分方程周期边值问题的最大解、最小解的存在性,推广和改进了现有的结果.  相似文献   

19.
该文利用锥理论和Banach 压缩映象原理讨论了一类含参数的非线性算子方程,证明了这类方程解的存在唯一性及其解对参数的连续相依性定理,并给出了对Banach 空间中含参数的一阶积-微分方程初值问题的应用.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper we study a dynamical system which consists of the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear evolution equation of first order coupled with a nonlinear time-dependent variational–hemivariational inequality with constraint in Banach spaces. The evolution equation is considered in the framework of evolution triple of spaces, and the inequality which involves both the convex and nonconvex potentials. We prove existence of solution by the Kakutani–Ky Fan fixed point theorem combined with the Minty formulation and the theory of hemivariational inequalities. We illustrate our findings by examining a nonlinear quasistatic elastic frictional contact problem for which we provide a result on existence of weak solution.  相似文献   

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